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Carbon nanoscroll is a unique topologically open configuration of graphene nanoribbon possessing outstanding properties and application perspectives due to its morphology. However molecular dynamics study of nanoscrolls with more than a few…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-07-15 Alexander V. Savin , Elena A. Korznikova , Sergey V. Dmitriev

A systematic study is made on geometric, electronic and magnetic properties of one-dimensional graphene nanoribbons using the first-principles calculations. The feature-rich essential properties result from the various orbital…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-06-23 Shih-Yang Lin , Ngoc Thanh Thuy Tran , Ming-Fa Lin

Efforts to modulate the electronic properties of atomically thin crystalline nanoribbons requires precise control over their morphology. Here, we perform atomistic simulations on freestanding graphene nanoribbons (GNRs) to first identify…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-07-21 Hailong Wang , Moneesh Upmanyu

Carbon nanoribbons (CNRs) are graphene (planar) structures with large aspect ratio. Carbon nanobelts (CNBs) are small graphene nanoribbons rolled up into spiral-like structures, i. e., carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs) with large aspect ratio. In…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-18 B. V. C. Martins , D. S. Galvão

Single-layer and bilayer carbon and hexagonal boron nitride nanoscrolls as well as nanoscrolls made of bilayer graphene/hexagonal boron nitride heterostructure are considered. Structures of stable states of the corresponding nanoscrolls…

The behavior of nanostructures under high strain-rate conditions has been object of interest in recent years. For instance, recent experimental investigations showed that at high velocity impacts carbon nanotubes can unzip resulting into…

Geometric and electronic properties of folded graphene nanoribbons (FGNRs) are investigated by first-principles calculations. These properties are mainly dominated by the competition or cooperation among stacking, curvature and edge…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-09-15 Shen-Lin Chang , Bi-Ru Wu , Po-Hua Yang , Ming-Fa Lin

Based on atomistic simulations, the nonlinear elastic properties of monolayer graphene nanoribbons under quasistatic uniaxial tension are predicted, emphasizing the effect of edge structures (armchair and zigzag, without and with hydrogen…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2010-07-21 Qiang Lu , Rui Huang

Carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs) are structures formed by rolling up graphene layers into a papyruslike shape. CNNs have been experimentally produced by different groups. Boron nitride nanoscrolls (BNNSs) are similar structures using boron nitride…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-28 Eric Perim , Douglas S. Galvao

Carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs) are nanomaterials with geometry resembling graphene layers rolled up into a spiral (papyrus-like) form. Effects of hydrogenation and temperature on the self-scrolling process of two nanoribbons interacting with a…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-08-02 M. L. Pereira Júnior , L. A. Ribeiro Júnior , D. S. Galvão , J. M. De Sousa

Carbon nanoscrolls (CNSs) are nanomaterials with geometry resembling graphene layers rolled up into a spiral (papyrus-like) form. Effects of hydrogenation and temperature on the self-scrolling process of two nanoribbons interacting with a…

Carbon-based magnetic structures promise significantly longer coherence times than traditional magnetic materials, which is of fundamental importance for spintronic applications. An elegant way of achieving carbon-based magnetic moments is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-07-19 Qiang Sun , Xuelin Yao , Oliver Groning , Kristjan Eimre , Carlo A. Pignedoli , Klaus Müllen , Akimitsu Narita , Roman Fasel , Pascal Ruffieux

Using first-principles density-functional theory, we study the electronic structure of multilayer graphene nanoribbons as a function of the ribbon width and the external electric field, applied perpendicular to the ribbon layers. We…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-19 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Nanoribbons (nanographite ribbons) are carbon systems analogous to carbon nanotubes. We characterize a wide class of nanoribbons by a set of two integers $<p,q>$, and then define the width $w$ in terms of $p$ and $q$. Electronic properties…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Motohiko Ezawa

Due to their chiral structure, carbon nanosprings possess unique properties that are promising for nanotechnology applications. The structural transformations of carbon nanosprings in the form of spiral macromolecules derived from planar…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-08-07 Alexander V. Savin , Elena A. Korznikova , Sergey V. Dmitriev

Nanoscrolls (papyrus-like nanostructures) are very attractive structures for a variety of applications, due to their tunable diameter values and large accessible surface area. They have been successfully synthesized from different…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-06-05 Eric Perim , Douglas S. Galvao

The behavior of nanostructures under high strain-rate conditions has been object of theoretical and experimental investigations in recent years. For instance, it has been shown that carbon and boron nitride nanotubes can be unzipped into…

We report energy estimated to dissociate a C-C bond of a graphene sheet to form nanoribbons of armchair and zigzag configurations using first principles calculations. For the ground state energy calculations, the configurations considered…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-02-19 Deepika , T. J. Dhilip Kumar , Nitin K. Goel , Rakesh Kumar

Using a first principles density functional electronic structure method, we study the energy gaps and magnetism in bilayer graphene nanoribbons as a function of the ribbon width and the strength of an external electric field between the…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Bhagawan Sahu , Hongki Min , Allan. H. MacDonald , Sanjay K. Banerjee

Interplay between structure and function in atomically thin crystalline nanoribbons is sensitive to their conformations yet the ability to prescribe them is a formidable challenge. Here, we report a novel paradigm for controlled nucleation…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-10-02 Alireza Shahabi , Hailong Wang , Moneesh Upmanyu
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