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Digital Access to a Sky Century @ Harvard (DASCH) is a project to digitize the collection of ~500,000 glass photographic plates held at Harvard College Observatory. The collection spans the time period from 1880 to 1985, during which time…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-14 S. Laycock , S. Tang , J. Grindlay , E. Los , R. Simcoe , D. Mink

A considerable number of photographic plate archives exist world wide and digitization is in progress or already has been finished. Not only different type of scanners were used but also spatial resolution and dynamic range often were…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-06 M. Spasovic , C. Dersch , A. Schrimpf , P. Kroll

The Archives of Photographic PLates for Astronomical USE (APPLAUSE) project is aimed at digitising astronomical photographic plates from three major German plate collections, making them accessible through integration into the International…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-17 Harry Enke , Taavi Tuvikene , Detlef Groote , Heinz Edelmann , Ulrich Heber

Photographic plate archives contain a wealth of information about positions and brightness celestial objects had decades ago. Plate digitization is necessary to make this information accessible, but extracting it is a technical challenge.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-14 K. V. Sokolovsky , A. M. Zubareva , D. M. Kolesnikova , N. N. Samus , S. V. Antipin , A. A. Belinski

A machine capable of digitizing two 8 inch by 10 inch (203 mm by 254 mm) glass astrophotographic plates or a single 14 inch by 17 inch (356 mm by 432 mm) plate at a resolution of 11 microns per pixel or 2309 dots per inch (dpi) in 92…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. J. Simcoe , J. E. Grindlay , E. J. Los , A. Doane , S. G. Laycock , D. J. Mink , G. Champine , A. Sliski

Digital Access to a Sky Century @ Harvard (DASCH) is a project to digitize the collection of approximately 525,000 astronomical plates held at the Harvard College Observatory. This paper presents an overview of the DASCH data processing…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2011-02-25 Edward Los , Jonathan Grindlay , Sumin Tang , Mathieu Servillat , Silas Laycock

There is a widespread interest to digitize the precious information contained in the astronomical plate archives, both for the preservation of their content and for its fast distribution to all interested researchers in order to achieve…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Barbieri

From the mid-19th century to the end of the 20th century, photographic plates served as the primary detectors for astronomical observations. Astronomical photographic observations in China began in 1901, and over a century, a total of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2024-03-15 Zheng-Jun Shang , Yong Yu , Liang-Liang Wang , Mei-Ting Yang , Jing Yang , Shi-Yin Shen , Min Liu , Quan-Feng Xu , Chen-Zhou Cui , Dong-Wei Fan , Zheng-Hong Tang , Jian-Hai Zhao

By digitizing astronomical photographic plates one may extract full information stored on them, something that could not be practically achieved with classical analogue methods. We are developing algorithms for variable objects search using…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-03-24 Kirill Sokolovsky , Sergei Antipin , Daria Kolesnikova , Alexandr Lebedev , Nikolai Samus , Lyudmila Sat , Alexandra Zubareva

We present a statistical analysis of the accuracy of the digitized magnitudes of photometric plates on the time scale of decades. In our examination of archival Johnson B photometry from the Harvard DASCH archive, we find a median RMS…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-06 Michael Hippke , Daniel Angerhausen , Michael B. Lund , Joshua Pepper , Keivan G. Stassun

Fast astronomical transients were observed by the VASCO Project (Villarroel et al 2020) in photographic sky surveys conducted in the 1950s. Those searches analyzed the Palomar Observatory Sky Survey (POSS-I and POSS-II) digitized plates. In…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-25 Ivo Busko

We present solar full-disk observations, which were recorded at the Einstein Tower during the years 1943 - 1991 (Solar Cycles 18 - 22). High-school students from Potsdam and Berlin digitized more than 3500 full-disk images during two- to…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-10-07 Partha S. Pal , M. Verma , J. Rendtel , S. J. González Manrique , H. Enke , C. Denker

We present the archive of the wide-field plate observations obtained at the University Observatory Jena, which is stored at the Astrophysical Institute of the Friedrich Schiller University Jena. The archive contains plates taken in the…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 A. V. Poghosyan , W. Pfau , K. P. Tsvetkova , M. Mugrauer , M. K. Tsvetkov , V. V. Hambaryan , R. Neuhaeuser , D. G. Kalaglarsky

This study aims to improve the photometric calibration of astronomical photo plates. The Sonneberg Observatory's sky patrol was selected, comprising about 300,000 plates, and the digitization workflow is implemented using PyPlate. The…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-05 Maryam Raouph , Andreas Schrimpf , Peter Kroll

The Digital Access to a Sky Century@Harvard (DASCH) project is digitizing the ~500,000 glass plate images obtained (full sky) by the Harvard College Observatory from 1885-1992. Astrometry and photometry for each resolved object are derived…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Sumin Tang , Jonathan Grindlay , Edward Los , Mathieu Servillat

The Sonneberg Sky Patrol archive so far has not yet been analyzed systematically. In this paper we present first steps towards an automated photometric analysis aiming at the search for variable stars and transient phenomena like novae.…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-10-04 Milan Spasovic , Christian Dersch , Christian Lange , Dragan Jovanovic , Andreas Schrimpf

The Harvard College Observatory was the preeminent astronomical data center of the early 20th century: it gathered and archived an enormous collection of glass photographic plates that became, and remains, the largest in the world. For…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2025-01-23 Peter K. G. Williams

China has systematically collected nighttime astronomical plates since 1900, creating a large historical dataset that has been digitized with optical scanners. For astrometric registration of these digitized plates, sources were first…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-16 Quanfeng Xu , Zhengjun Shang , Shiyin Shen , Yong Yu , Meiting Yang , Hao Luo , Zhenghong Tang , Jing Yang , Jianhai Zhao

We want to study whether the astrometric and photometric accuracies obtained for the Carte du Ciel plates digitized with a commercial digital camera are high enough for scientific exploitation of the plates. We use a digital camera Canon…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 K. Lehtinen , T. Prusti , J. de Bruijne , U. Lammers , C. F. Manara , J. -U. Ness , T. Markkanen , M. Poutanen , K. Muinonen

In the frame of a large project to digitize the plate archives of the Italian and Vatican Astronomical Observatory, we have already performed the digitization of all available plates of the field of 3C345. The plates, approximately 100,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 A. Omizzolo , C. Barbieri , C. Rossi
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