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Related papers: Testing Lorentz symmetry with Lunar Laser Ranging

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Lepton-number-violating interactions occur in the Standard Model Effective Field Theory (SMEFT) at odd dimensions starting from the dimension-5 Weinberg operator. Although the operators at dimension-7 and higher are more suppressed by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-10-09 Kåre Fridell , Lukáš Gráf , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

In the experimental tests of gravity, there have been considerable interests in the possibility of intermediate-range gravity. In this paper, we use the earth-satellite measurement of earth gravity, the lunar orbiter measurement of lunar…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-11 Guangyu Li , Haibin Zhao

More than 30 years of lunar laser ranging has produced several key tests of gravitational theory, including confirmation that bodies fall in external gravity at rates independent of their internal gravitational binding energy, and that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Kenneth Nordtvedt

Constraints on possible Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) of order E/M_Planck for electrons and photons in the framework of effective field theory (EFT) are discussed. Using (i) the report of polarized MeV emission from GRB021206 and (ii) the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Jacobson , S. Liberati , D. Mattingly , F. W. Stecker

This work explores a Standard Model (S.M.) extension possibility, that violates Lorentz invariance, preserving the space-time isotropy and homogeneity. In this sense HMSR represents an attempt to introduce an isotropic Lorentz Invariance…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-03 M. D. C. Torri , V. Antonelli , L. Miramonti

Lorentz symmetry violation (LV) was recently proposed to be testable with a new method, in which the effect of the violation is described as a certain local interaction [R. Shaniv, et al, PRL 120, 103202 (2018)]. We revisit this LV effect…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-10-27 Baocheng Zhang

A general discussion is given of signals for broken Lorentz symmetry in short-baseline neutrino experiments. Among the effects that Lorentz violation can introduce are a dependence on energy differing from that of the usual massive-neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Alan Kostelecky , Matthew Mewes

The perturbation of the lunar motion caused by a hypothetical violation of the equivalence principle is analytically worked out in terms of power series \`a la Hill-Brown. The interaction with the quadrupolar tide is found to amplify the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-12-30 Thibault Damour , David Vokrouhlicky

This work is concerned with the formulation of a general framework for the analysis of meshfree approximation schemes and with the convergence analysis of the Local Maximum-Entropy (LME) scheme as a particular example. We provide conditions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2011-08-01 Agustin Bompadre , Bernd Schmidt , Michael Ortiz

Observation of lepton number violation would represent a groundbreaking discovery with profound consequences for fundamental physics and as such, it has motivated an extensive experimental program searching for neutrinoless double beta…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-02 Kåre Fridell , Lukáš Gráf , Julia Harz , Chandan Hati

We determine the conditions for which the constraints from lunar laser ranging on the time evolution of the local gravitational constant can be extrapolated to impose constraints on the time evolution of the cosmological gravitational…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-13 Clare Burrage , Johannes Dombrowski

An overview of current experimental bounds on $CPT$ violation in neutral meson mixing is given. New values for the $CPT$ asymmetry in the $B^0$ and $B_s^0$ systems are deduced from published BaBar, Belle and LHCb results. With dedicated…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2015-02-03 Jeroen van Tilburg , Maarten van Veghel

We consider Lorentz violation in supersymmetric extensions of the standard model. We perform a spurion analysis to show that, in the simplest natural constructions, the resulting supersymmetry-breaking masses are tiny. In the process, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-05-29 Andrey Katz , Yael Shadmi

Constraints on Lorentz violation in matter-gravity couplings are summarized along with existing proposals to obtain sensitivities that exceed current limits by up to 11 orders of magnitude.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Jay D. Tasson

Testing Lorentz symmetry in strong gravitational fields provides a promising probe of extensions to general relativity. The supermassive black hole Sgr~A* and the orbit of the S-stars offer a laboratory for such tests in a regime beyond…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-05-11 Qi Qi , Yu Sang , Xiao-Mei Kuang

In dark energy models where a scalar field $\phi$ is coupled to the Ricci scalar $R$ of the form $e^{-2Q (\phi-\phi_0)/M_{\rm pl}}R$, where $Q$ is a coupling constant, $\phi_0$ is today's value of $\phi$, and $M_{\rm pl}$ is the reduced…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-04-29 Shinji Tsujikawa

Observations of the synchrotron and inverse Compton emissions from ultrarelativistic electrons in astrophysical sources can reveal a great deal about the energy-momentum relations of those electrons. They can thus be used to place bounds on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-19 Brett Altschul

Special relativity has been tested at low energy with great accuracy, but these results cannot be extrapolated to very high-energy phenomena: this new domain of physics may actually provide the key to the, yet unsettled, question of the…

General Physics · Physics 2009-10-30 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

A class of extensions of the Standard Model allows Lorentz and CPT violations, which can be identified by the observation of sidereal modulations in the neutrino interaction rate. A search for such modulations was performed using the T2K…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-07-05 K. Abe , J. Amey , C. Andreopoulos , M. Antonova , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , S. Ban , F. C. T. Barbato , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , C. Barry , P. Bartet-Friburg , M. Batkiewicz , V. Berardi , S. Berkman , S. Bhadra , S. Bienstock , A. Blondel , S. Bolognesi , S. Bordoni , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , M. Buizza Avanzini , R. G. Calland , T. Campbell , S. Cao , S. L. Cartwright , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , A. Chappell , C. Checchia , D. Cherdack , N. Chikuma , G. Christodoulou , A. Clifton , J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , D. Coplowe , L. Cremonesi , A. Cudd , A. Dabrowska , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , P. F. Denner , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , D. Dewhurst , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , S. Dolan , O. Drapier , K. E. Duffy , J. Dumarchez , M. Dunkman , M. Dziewiecki , S. Emery-Schrenk , A. Ereditato , T. Feusels , A. J. Finch , G. A. Fiorentini , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , D. Fukuda , Y. Fukuda , A. P. Furmanski , V. Galymov , A. Garcia , S. G. Giffin , C. Giganti , F. Gizzarelli , T. Golan , M. Gonin , N. Grant , D. R. Hadley , L. Haegel , J. T. Haigh , P. Hamilton , D. Hansen , J. Harada , T. Hara , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , T. Hayashino , Y. Hayato , R. L. Helmer , M. Hierholzer , A. Hillairet , A. Himmel , T. Hiraki , A. Hiramoto , S. Hirota , M. Hogan , J. Holeczek , F. Hosomi , K. Huang , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , J. Insler , R. A. Intonti , T. J. Irvine , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , E. Iwai , K. Iwamoto , A. Izmaylov , A. Jacob , B. Jamieson , M. Jiang , S. Johnson , J. H. Jo , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , M. Kabirnezhad , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , D. Karlen , I. Karpikov , T. Katori , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , H. Kim , J. Kim , S. King , J. Kisiel , A. Knight , A. Knox , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , T. Koga , A. Konaka , K. Kondo , A. Kopylov , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , Y. Koshio , K. Kowalik , W. Kropp , Y. Kudenko , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , I. Lamont , M. Lamoureux , E. Larkin , P. Lasorak , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Lazos , M. Licciardi , T. Lindner , Z. J. Liptak , R. P. Litchfield , X. Li , A. Longhin , J. P. Lopez , T. Lou , L. Ludovici , X. Lu , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , L. Maret , A. D. Marino , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , P. Martins , S. Martynenko , T. Maruyama , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , W. Y. Ma , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , A. Mefodiev , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. Missert , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , J. Morrison , Th. A. Mueller , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , K. G. Nakamura , K. Nakamura , K. D. Nakamura , Y. Nakanishi , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , C. Nantais , C. Nielsen , M. Nirkko , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , P. Novella , J. Nowak , H. M. O'Keeffe , R. Ohta , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , W. Oryszczak , S. M. Oser , T. Ovsyannikova , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , J. L. Palomino , V. Paolone , N. D. Patel , P. Paudyal , M. Pavin , D. Payne , J. D. Perkin , Y. Petrov , L. Pickard , L. Pickering , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , B. Popov , M. Posiadala-Zezula , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , B. Quilain , T. Radermacher , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , M. Ravonel , M. A. Rayner , A. Redij , E. Reinherz-Aronis , C. Riccio , P. Rojas , E. Rondio , B. Rossi , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , A. C. Ruggeri , A. Rychter , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , F. Sato , E. Scantamburlo , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , R. Shah , A. Shaikhiev , F. Shaker , D. Shaw , M. Shiozawa , T. Shirahige , S. Short , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Sorel , L. Southwell , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , T. Stewart , P. Stowell , Y. Suda , S. Suvorov , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , R. Tacik , M. Tada , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , R. Tamura , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , T. Thakore , L. F. Thompson , S. Tobayama , W. Toki , T. Tomura , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , Z. Vallari , G. Vasseur , C. Vilela , T. Vladisavljevic , T. Wachala , K. Wakamatsu , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , W. Warzycha , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , C. Wret , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , M. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , T. Yano , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , J. Yoo , K. Yoshida , T. Yuan , M. Yu , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Żmuda

The Standard-Model Extension (SME) parameterizes all possible Lorentz-violating contributions to the Standard Model and General Relativity. It can be considered as an effective framework to describe possible quantum-gravity effects for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-04-19 J. A. A. S. Reis , M. Schreck