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Related papers: Three Temperate Neptunes Orbiting Nearby Stars

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The formation of Neptune planets with orbital periods less than 10\,days remains uncertain. They might have developed similarly to longer-period counterparts, emerged from rare collisions between smaller planets, or could be the remnant…

Kepler has found hundreds of Neptune-size (2-6 R_Earth) planet candidates within 0.5 AU of their stars. The nature of the vast majority of these planets is not known because their masses have not been measured. Using theoretical models of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Leslie A. Rogers , Peter Bodenheimer , Jack J. Lissauer , Sara Seager

We report the discovery of two new transiting extrasolar planets orbiting moderately bright (V = 10.7 and 12.2 mag) F stars (masses of 1.39 Msun and 1.10 Msun, respectively). The planets have periods of P = 4.7322 d and 4.4087 d, and masses…

We present high-precision radial-velocity measurements of three solar-type stars: HD 13908, HD 159243, and HIP 91258. The observations were made with the SOPHIE spectrograph at the 1.93-m telescope of Observatoire de Haute-Provence…

The GJ 436 system contains a transiting planet GJ 436 b which is a hot analogue of Neptune on an eccentric orbit. Recently, two additional transiting sub-Earth planets have been postulated in the literature. We observed three transits of GJ…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-04-06 G. Maciejewski , A. Niedzielski , G. Nowak , E. Pallé , B. Tingley , R. Errmann , R. Neuhäuser

We re-analyze the precision radial velocity (RV) data of HD188015, HD114729, HD190360, HD147513 and HD208487. All these stars are supposed to host Jovian companions in long-period orbits. We test a hypothesis that the residuals of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Krzysztof Gozdziewski , Cezary Migaszewski

We present the discovery and characterization of a new transiting planet from Campaign 17 of the Kepler extended mission K2. HD 119130 b is a warm sub-Neptune on a 17-d orbit around a bright (V = 9.9 mag) solar-like G3 V star with a mass…

Despite the identification of a great number of Jupiter-like and Earth-like planets at close-in orbits, the number of "hot Neptunes" - the planets with 0.6-18 times of Neptune mass and orbital periods less than 3 days - turned out to be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-23 Dmitry E. Ionov , Yaroslav N. Pavlyuchenkov , Valery I. Shematovich

We report the discovery of four close-in transiting exoplanets, HATS-50 through HATS-53, discovered using the HATSouth three-continent network of homogeneous and automated telescopes. These new exoplanets belong to the class of hot Jupiters…

Star-like objects with effective temperatures of less than 2,700 kelvin are referred to as ultracool dwarfs. This heterogeneous group includes stars of extremely low mass as well as brown dwarfs (substellar objects not massive enough to…

We present the obliquity of the warm Neptune HD 106315c measured via a series of spectroscopic transit observations. HD 106315c is a 4.4 REarth warm Neptune orbiting a moderately rotating late F-star with a period of 21.05 days. HD 106315…

We present the discovery of a Neptune-mass planet OGLE-2007-BLG-368Lb with a planet-star mass ratio of q=[9.5 +/- 2.1] x 10^{-5} via gravitational microlensing. The planetary deviation was detected in real-time thanks to the high cadence of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-08-27 T. Sumi , D. P. Bennett , I. A. Bond , A. Udalski , V. Batista , M. Dominik , P. Fouqué , D. Kubas , A. Gould , B. Macintosh , K. Cook , S. Dong , L. Skuljan , A. Cassan , The MOA Collaboration , : , F. Abe , C. S. Botzler , A. Fukui , K. Furusawa , J. B. Hearnshaw , Y. Itow , K. Kamiya , P. M. Kilmartin , A. Korpela , W. Lin , C. H. Ling , K. Masuda , Y. Matsubara , N. Miyake , Y. Muraki , M. Nagaya , T. Nagayama , K. Ohnishi , T. Okumura , Y. C. Perrott , N. Rattenbury , To. Saito , T. Sako , D. J. Sullivan , W. L. Sweatman , P. , P. C. M. Yock , The PLANET Collaboration , : , J. P. Beaulieu , A. Cole , Ch. Coutures , M. F. Duran , J. Greenhill , F. Jablonski , U. Marboeuf , E. Martioli , E. Pedretti , O. Pejcha , P. Rojo , M. D. Albrow , S. Brillant , M. Bode , D. M. Bramich , M. J. Burgdorf , J. A. R. Caldwell , H. Calitz , E. Corrales , S. Dieters , D. Dominis Prester , J. Donatowicz , K. Hill , M. Hoffman , K. Horne , U. G. J , N. Kains , S. Kane , J. B. Marquette , R. Martin , P. Meintjes , J. Menzies , K. R. Pollard , K. C. Sahu , C. Snodgrass , I. Steele , R. Street , Y. Tsapras , J. Wambsganss , A. Williams , M. Zub , The OGLE Collaboration , : , M. K. Szyma , M. Kubiak , G. Pietrzy , I. Soszy , O. Szewczyk , K. Ulaczyk , The microFUN Collaboration , : , W. Allen , G. W. Christie , D. L. DePoy , B. S. Gaudi , C. Han , J. Janczak , C. -U. Lee , J. McCormick , F. Mallia , B. Monard , T. Natusch , B. -G. Park , R. W. Pogge , R. Santallo

The formation and evolution of ultra-short-period (USP) planets is poorly understood. However, it is widely thought that these planets migrated inwards through interactions with outer neighbours. We aim to confirm and characterise the USP…

We report the discovery of planets orbiting two bright, nearby early K dwarf stars, HD 97658 and Gl 785. These planets were detected by Keplerian modelling of radial velocities measured with Keck-HIRES for the NASA-UC Eta-Earth Survey. HD…

The Kepler mission has revealed a great diversity of planetary systems and architectures, but most of the planets discovered by Kepler orbit faint stars. Using new data from the K2 mission, we present the discovery of a five planet system…