English
Related papers

Related papers: Competition between finite-size effects and dipole…

200 papers

We study the effect of superradiance in open quantum systems, i.e., the separation of short- and long-living eigenstates when a certain subspace of states in the Hilbert space acquires an increasing decay width. We use several Hamiltonian…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-10-23 Pavel Stránský , Pavel Cejnar

We investigate correlation effects in two dimensional topological insulators (TI). In the first part, we discuss finite size effects for interacting systems of different sizes in a ribbon geometry. For large systems, there are two pairs of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-04 Y. Tada , R. Peters , M. Oshikawa , A. Koga , N. Kawakami , S. Fujimoto

We study the emergence of collective scattering in the presence of dipole-dipole interactions when we illuminate a cold cloud of rubidium atoms with a near-resonant and weak intensity laser. The size of the atomic sample is comparable to…

We address the fundamental interplay between indistinguishability and interactions when discreteness effects are neglected in systems with strictly fixed number of particles. For this end we supplement cluster expansions (many-body…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-03-10 Quirin Hummel , Juan Diego Urbina , Klaus Richter

We propose a physical mechanism for tuning the atom-atom interaction strength at ultra-low temperatures. In the presence of a dc electric field the interatomic potential is changed due to the effective dipole-dipole interaction between the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-01-23 M. Marinescu , L. You

We report the results of a set of simulations of small arrays of submicron ferromagnetic particles. The actions of dipolar and exchange interactions were qualitatively investigated by analysing the ferromagnetic resonance spectra at 9.37…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-13 Christine C. Dantas , Luiz A. de Andrade

The resonance fluorescence emitted by a system of two dipole-dipole interacting nearby four-level atoms in J=1/2 - J=1/2 configuration is studied. This setup is the simplest realistic model system which provides a complete description of…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-12-08 Sandra Isabelle Schmid , Joerg Evers

The emission characteristics in the fluorescence of two laser-driven dipole-dipole-interacting three level atoms is investigated. When the light from both atoms is detected separately a correlation of the emission processes is observed in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2015-01-15 C. Skornia , J. von Zanthier , G. S. Agarwal , E. Werner , H. Walther

We examine interactions between atoms continuously and coherently driven between the ground state and a Rydberg state, producing "Rydberg-dressed atoms." Because of the large dipolar coupling between two Rydberg atoms, a small admixture of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 J. E. Johnson , S. L. Rolston

In studies of interaction of matter with laser fields of extreme intensity there are two limiting cases of a multi-beam setup maximizing either the electric field or the magnetic field. In this work attention is paid to the optimal…

A simplified scheme for the investigation of cooperative effects in the quantum jump statistics of small numbers of fluorescing atoms and ions in a trap is presented. It allows the analytic treatment of three dipole-dipole interacting…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Volker Hannstein , Gerhard C. Hegerfeldt

Because of the potentially large number of important applications of nonlinear optics, researchers have expended a great deal of effort to optimize the second-order molecular nonlinear-optical response, called the hyperpolarizability. The…

Optics · Physics 2015-03-17 David S. Watkins , Mark G. Kuzyk

Giant atoms -- quantum emitters that couple to light at multiple discrete points -- are emerging as a new paradigm in quantum optics thanks to their many promising properties, such as decoherence-free interaction. While most previous work…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-01-18 Ariadna Soro , Carlos Sánchez Muñoz , Anton Frisk Kockum

The atomic dipole polarizability, $\alpha$, and the van der Waals (vdW) radius, $R_{\rm vdW}$, are two key quantities to describe vdW interactions between atoms in molecules and materials. Until now, they have been determined independently…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2018-11-07 Dmitry V. Fedorov , Mainak Sadhukhan , Martin Stöhr , Alexandre Tkatchenko

In this work, we employ differential evolution algorithm to identify the optimal configurations of small atomic ensembles supporting quantum states with maximal radiative lifetime. We demonstrate that atoms mostly tend to assemble in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Ilya Volkov , Stanislav Mitsai , Stepan Zhogolev , Danil Kornovan , Roman Savelev , Mihail Petrov

It is shown that statistical mechanics is applicable to isolated quantum systems with finite numbers of particles, such as complex atoms, atomic clusters, or quantum dots in solids, where the residual two-body interaction is sufficiently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 V. V. Flambaum , A. A. Gribakina , G. F. Gribakin , I. V. Ponomarev

To study the kinetics of phase separation in active matter systems, we consider models that impose a Vicsek-type self-propulsion rule on otherwise passive particles interacting via the Lennard-Jones potential. Two types of kinetics are of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-10-31 Tanay Paul , Nalina Vadakkayil , Subir K. Das

Fully-excited two-level atoms separated by less than the transition wavelength cooperatively emit light in a short burst, a phenomenon called superradiance by R. Dicke in 1954. The burst is characterized by a maximum intensity scaling with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-06-30 M. Bojer , J. von Zanthier

Generalized with respect to the Stark interaction of atoms with a vacuum field of zero photon density, Dicke's model is used to describe the Raman superradiance of a localized ensemble of identical atoms in a coherent non-resonant light…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-01-16 A. M. Basharov , A. I. Trubilko

The resonance energy and the transition rate of atoms, molecules and solids were understood as their intrinsic properties in classical electromagnetism. With the development of quantum electrodynamics, it is realized that these quantities…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Jason Horng , Yu-Hsun Chou , Tsu-chi Chang , Chu-Yuan Hsu , Tien-chang Lu , Hui Deng
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›