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We give a short proof of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma, based on elementary Euclidean geometry. The general line of the proof is that of the standard proof (in fact, of Szemer\'edi's original proof), but most technicalities are swallowed…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-12-24 Alexander Schrijver

We prove analogues of the theorem of Green and Tao on linear constellations in primes, in which the primes under consideration are restricted by certain arithmetic conditions. Our first main result is conditional upon Hooley's Riemann…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Christopher Frei , Joachim König , Magdaléna Tinková

We prove the $C^{2,\alpha}$-regularity of the solution $u$ of the equation [\det(u_{\bar{k} j}) = f, \quad f^{1/n} \in C^{\alpha}, \quad f \geq \lambda] under the assumption in upper bound of $\Delta u$. Our result settles down the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2011-11-04 Yu Wang

Let $(a_n), (b_n)$ be linear recursive sequences of integers with characteristic polynomials $A(X),B(X)\in \mathbb{Z}[X]$ respectively. Assume that $A(X)$ has a dominating and simple real root $\alpha$, while $B(X)$ has a pair of conjugate…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-23 Attila Pethő

Many questions in experimental mathematics are fundamentally inductive in nature. Here we demonstrate how Bayesian inference --the logic of partial beliefs-- can be used to quantify the evidence that finite data provide in favor of a…

Applications · Statistics 2017-06-20 Quentin F. Gronau , Eric-Jan Wagenmakers

A Tauberian theorem deduces an asymptotic for the partial sums of a sequence of non-negative real numbers from analytic properties of an associated Dirichlet series. Tauberian theorems appear in a tremendous variety of applications, ranging…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Lillian B. Pierce , Caroline L. Turnage-Butterbaugh , Asif Zaman

We prove a general form of Green Formula and Cauchy Integral Theorem for arbitrary closed rectifiable curves in the plane.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-07-01 Julia Cufi , Joan Verdera

Using the consistency of some large cardinals we produce a model of Set Theory in which the generalized continuum hypothesis holds and for some torsion-free abelian group G of cardinality aleph_{omega +1} and for some torsion group T,…

Logic · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Menachem Magidor , Saharon Shelah

In the present paper we propose generalizations of the regularity and counting lemmas for multidimensional matrices under a finite alphabet. Firstly, we prove a variant of a multidimensional regularity lemma with the help of a translation…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-09-12 Anna A. Taranenko

In this article we consider the following generalized quasi-geostrophic equation \partial_t\theta + u\cdot\nabla \theta + \nu \Lambda^\beta \theta =0, \quad u= \Lambda^\alpha \mathcal{R}^\bot\theta, \quad x\in\mathbb{R}^2, where $\nu>0$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-24 Changxing Miao , Liutang Xue

We consider the Dirichlet boundary value problem for nonlinear N-systems of partial differential equations with p-growth, 1<p<2, in the n-dimensional case. For clearness, we confine ourselves to a particularly representative case, the well…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-13 H. Beirao da Veiga , F. Crispo

Let B be a ring and $A=B[X,Y]/(aX^2+bXY+cY^2-1)$ where $a,b,c\in B$. We study the smoothness of A over B, and the regularity of B when B is a ring of algebraic integers.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-09-15 Tiberiu Dumitrescu , Cristodor Ionescu

The transference principle of Green and Tao enabled various authors to transfer Szemer\'edi's theorem on long arithmetic progressions in dense sets to various sparse sets of integers, mostly sparse sets of primes. In this paper, we provide…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-03-29 Pierre-Yves Bienvenu , Xuancheng Shao , Joni Teräväinen

This is a short expository account of the regularity lemma for stable graphs proved by the authors, with some comments on the model theoretic context, written for a general logical audience.

Logic · Mathematics 2021-07-06 M. Malliaris , S. Shelah

Let $m\geq 3$. Suppose that $$ 1-2^{-2^{m^24^m}}<\gamma<1. $$ Then the set $$ \{p\text{ prime}:\, p=[n^{\frac1\gamma}]\text{ for some }n\in{\mathbb N}\} $$ contains infinitely many non-trivial $m$-term arithmetic progressions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-29 Hongze Li , Hao Pan

We study the equation $u_{11}u_{22} = 1$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Our results include an interior $C^2$ estimate, classical solvability of the Dirichlet problem, and the existence of non-quadratic entire solutions. We also construct global…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-06-15 Connor Mooney , Ovidiu Savin

We prove a variant of the abstract probabilistic version of Szemer\'edi's regularity lemma, due to Tao, which applies to a number of structures (including graphs, hypergraphs, hypercubes, graphons, and many more) and works for random…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Pandelis Dodos , Vassilis Kanellopoulos , Thodoris Karageorgos

We show that the abelian complexity function of the ordinary paperfolding word is a 2-regular sequence.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-08-15 Blake Madill , Narad Rampersad

G{\"o}del's second incompleteness theorem forbids to prove, in a given theory U, the consistency of many theories-in particular, of the theory U itself-as well as it forbids to prove the normalization property for these theories, since this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-01 Gilles Dowek , Alexandre Miquel

We prove a version of Tao's algebraic regularity lemma for asymptotic classes in the context of graphons. We apply it to study expander difference polynomials over fields with powers of Frobenius.

Logic · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Mirna Džamonja , Ivan Tomašić