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This paper proves the existence and uniqueness of a time-invariant measure for the 2D Navier-Stokes equations on the sphere under a random kick-force and a time-periodic deterministic force. Several examples of deterministic forces…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Gregory Varner

We consider randomly forced 2D Navier-Stokes equations in a bounded domain with smooth boundary. It is assumed that the random perturba- tion is non-degenerate, and its law is periodic in time and has a support localised with respect to…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-10-05 Armen Shirikyan

In this paper we prove the existence of random attractors for the Navier--Stokes equations on 2 dimensional sphere under random forcing irregular in space and time. We also deduce the existence of an invariant measure.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Zdzislaw Brzeźniak , Beniamin Goldys , Quoc Thong Le Gia

We consider the Navier-Stokes equation on a two dimensional torus with a random force which is white noise in time, and excites only a finite number of modes. The number of excited modes depends on the viscosity $\nu$, and grows like…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Bricmont , A. Kupiainen , R. Lefevere

We study a two-dimensional Navier--Stokes system with anisotropic viscosity, linear damping term, and an additive noise on the whole space $\mathbb{R}^2$. For this model we prove uniqueness of invariant measures when the damping coefficient…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Siyu Liang

We consider the incompressible 2D Navier-Stokes equations with periodic boundary conditions driven by a deterministic time periodic forcing and a degenerate stochastic forcing. We show that the system possesses a unique ergodic periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-05-04 Rongchang Liu , Kening Lu

We investigate the long-time behavior of solutions to a stochastically forced one-dimensional Navier-Stokes system, describing the motion of a compressible viscous fluid, in the case of linear pressure law. We prove existence of an…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Michele Coti Zelati , Nathan Glatt-Holtz , Konstantina Trivisa

In this paper, we investigate the uniform measure attractors of the distribution-dependent nonautonomous 2D stochastic Navier-Stokes equations driven by nonlinear noise and subject to almost periodic external forcing. Owing to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Jiangwei Zhang , Juntao Wu

In this paper we first prove the existence and uniqueness of the solution to the stochastic Navier--Stokes equations on the rotating 2-dimensional sphere. Then we show the existence of an asymptotically compact random dynamical system…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-27 Zdzislaw Brzeźniak , Beniamin Goldys , Quoc Thong Le Gia

The ergodic properties of the randomly forced Navier-Stokes system have been extensively studied in the literature during the last two decades. The problem has always been considered in bounded domains, in order to have, for example,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-03-04 Vahagn Nersesyan

We prove the existence and some moment estimates for an invariant measure $\mu$ for the two-dimensional ($2$D) deterministic Euler equations on the unbounded domain $\mathbb R^2$ and with highly regular initial data. The result is achieved…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Zdzisław Brzeźniak , Matteo Ferrari

We show that any solution of the two-dimensional Navier-Stokes equation whose vorticity distribution is uniformly bounded in $L^1(R^2)$ for positive times is entirely determined by the trace of the vorticity at $t = 0$, which is a finite…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isabelle Gallagher , Thierry Gallay

We survey the recent advance in the rigorous qualitative theory of the 2d stochastic Navier-Stokes system that are relevant to the description of turbulence in two-dimensional fluids. After discussing briefly the initial-boundary value…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2017-12-29 Sergei Kuksin , Armen Shirikyan

We establish the existence and uniqueness of solutions to stochastic 2D Navier-Stokes equations in a time-dependent domain driven by Brownian motion. A martingale solution is constructed through domain transformation and appropriate…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-05-31 Wei Wang , Jianliang Zhai , Tusheng Zhang

In this paper, we seek to understand the behavior of dynamical systems that are perturbed by a parameter that changes discretely in time. If we impose certain conditions, we can study certain embedded systems within a hybrid system as…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Xavier Garcia , Jennifer Kunze , Thomas Rudelius , Anthony Sanchez , Sijing Shao , Emily Speranza , Chad Vidden

This paper presents a unique continuation estimate for 2-D Stokes equations with the Naiver slip boundary condition in a bounded and simply connected domain. Consequently, an observability estimate for this equation from a subset of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-05-29 Yuning Liu , Can Zhang

We review some basic results on existence and uniqueness of the invariant measure for the two-dimensional stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. A large part of the literature concerns the additive noise case; after revising these models, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Benedetta Ferrario , Margherita Zanella

Recently, a number of authors have investigated the conditions under which a stochastic perturbation acting on an infinite dimensional dynamical system, e.g. a partial differential equation, makes the system ergodic and mixing. In…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean Bricmont

In this paper we prove that the stochastic Navier-Stokes equations with stable L\'evy noise generates a random dynamical systems. Then we prove the existence of random attractor for the Navier-Stokes equations on 2D spheres under stable…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-10-22 Leanne Dong

We study the problem of exponential mixing and large deviations for discrete-time Markov processes associated with a class of random dynamical systems. Under some dissipativity and regularisation hypotheses for the underlying deterministic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-10-24 Vojkan Jaksic , Vahagn Nersesyan , Claude-Alain Pillet , Armen Shirikyan
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