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An algorithm to systematically construct all Calabi-Yau elliptic fibrations realized as hypersurfaces in a toric ambient space for a given base and gauge group is described. This general method is applied to the particular question of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-16 Volker Braun , Thomas W. Grimm , Jan Keitel

Given an algebraic variety $X\subset\mathbb{P}^N$ with stabilizer $H$, the quotient $PGL_{N+1}/H$ can be interpreted a parameter space for all $PGL_{N+1}$-translates of $X$. We define $X$ to be a $\textit{homogeneous variety}$ if $H$ acts…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-04-01 Francesco Cavazzani

We provide a natural definition of an elliptic arrangement, extending the classical framework to an elliptic curve E with complex multiplication. We analyse the intersections of elements of the arrangement and their connected components as…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-13 Luca Moci , Roberto Pagaria , Maddalena Pismataro , Alejandro Vargas

We undertake a systematic scan of vector bundles over spaces from the largest database of known Calabi-Yau three-folds, in the context of heterotic string compactification. Specifically, we construct positive rank five monad bundles over…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 Yang-Hui He , Maximilian Kreuzer , Seung-Joo Lee , Andre Lukas

We construct a class of stable SU(5) bundles on an elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau threefold with two sections, a variant of the ordinary Weierstrass fibration, which admits a free involution. The bundles are invariant under the involution,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-03 Bjorn Andreas , Norbert Hoffmann

We consider the 33 conjugacy classes of genus zero, torsion-free modular subgroups, computing ramification data and Grothendieck's dessins d'enfants. In the particular case of the index 36 subgroups, the corresponding Calabi-Yau threefolds…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Yang-Hui He , John McKay , James Read

We construct a compactification of the heterotic string on an orbifold T^6/Z_6 leading to the standard model spectrum plus vector--like matter. The standard model gauge group is obtained as an intersection of three SO(10) subgroups of E_8.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-19 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

In this note we compare the moduli spaces of the heterotic string compactified on a two-torus and F-Theory compactified on an elliptic K3 surface for the case of an unbroken E8 x E8 gauge group. The explicit map relating the deformation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 Gabriel Lopes Cardoso , Gottfried Curio , Dieter Lust , Thomas Mohaupt

We describe Baily-Borel, toroidal, and geometric -- using the KSBA stable pairs -- compactifications of some moduli spaces of K3 surfaces with a nonsymplectic automorphism of order $3$ and $4$ for which the fixed locus of the automorphism…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-12 Valery Alexeev , Anand Deopurkar , Changho Han

K3 surfaces play a prominent role in string theory and algebraic geometry. The properties of their enumerative invariants have important consequences in black hole physics and in number theory. To a K3 surface string theory associates an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 Michele Cirafici

The geometric torsion conjecture asserts that the torsion part of the Mordell--Weil group of a family of abelian varieties over a complex quasiprojective curve is uniformly bounded in terms of the genus of the curve. We prove the conjecture…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-04-09 Benjamin Bakker , Jacob Tsimerman

We study heterotic $E_8\times E_8$ models that are dual to compactifications of F-theory and type IIA string on certain classes of elliptically fibered Calabi-Yau manifolds. Different choices for the specific torus in the fibration have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-09 G. Aldazabal , A. Font , L. E. Ibanez , A. M. Uranga

Let $G$ be a connected reductive algebraic group. Let $\mathcal{E}\rightarrow \mathcal{B}$ be a principal $G\times G$-bundle and $X$ be a regular compactification of $G$. We describe the Grothendieck ring of the associated fibre bundle…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-25 V. Uma

We present a complete string theory analysis of all mixed gauge, gravitational and target-space anomalies potentially arising in the simplest heterotic Z_N orbifold models, with N odd and standard embedding. These anomalies turn out to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Claudio A. Scrucca , Marco Serone

We prove the congruence subgroup property for the centralizer of a finite subgroup $G$ in the mapping class group of a hyperbolic oriented and connected surface of finite topological type $S$ such that the genus of the quotient surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-15 Marco Boggi

We construct a new class of stable vector bundles suitable for heterotic string compactifications. Using these we describe a novel way to derive the fermionic matter content of the Standard Model from the heterotic string. For this we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bjorn Andreas , Gottfried Curio

A $K3$ surface with an ample divisor of self-intersection 2 is a double cover of the plane branched over a sextic curve. We conjecture that a similar statement holds for the generic couple $(X,H)$ with $X$ a deformation of $(K3)^{[n]}$ and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Kieran G. O'Grady

We construct non-geometric string compactifications by using the F-theory dual of the heterotic string compactified on a two-torus with two Wilson line parameters, together with a close connection between modular forms and the equations for…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Adrian Clingher , Thomas Hill , Andreas Malmendier

The $L^2$-cohomology of a locally symmetric variety is known to have the topological interpretation as the intersection homology of its Baily-Borel Satake compactification. In this article, we observe that even without the Hermitian…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Steven Zucker

The main aim of this paper is to construct a complex analytic family of symmetric projective K3 surfaces through a compactifiable deformation family of complete quasi-projective varieties from $\operatorname{CP}^2…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Fan Xu
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