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We derive a formula which is a lower bound on the dimension of trivariate splines on a tetrahedral partition which are continuously differentiable of order $r$ in large enough degree. While this formula may fail to be a lower bound on the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-27 Michael DiPasquale , Nelly Villamizar

A cutting-plane model for a nonsmooth function is the maximum of several first-order expansions centered at different points. Using such a model in a bundle method leads to linear convergence (of serious steps) to a minimum. In smooth…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2026-03-26 Bennet Gebken , Michael Ulbrich

In this paper, we develop a new method to automatically convert 2D line drawings from three orthographic views into 3D CAD models. Existing methods for this problem reconstruct 3D models by back-projecting the 2D observations into 3D space…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-08-11 Wentao Hu , Jia Zheng , Zixin Zhang , Xiaojun Yuan , Jian Yin , Zihan Zhou

The simplest way to generate a lattice of convex sets is to consider an initial set of points and draw segments, triangles, and any convex hull from it, then intersect them to obtain new points, and so forth. The result is an infinite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Carles Cardó

This paper begins by extending the notion of a combinatorial configuration of points and lines to a combinatorial configuration of points and planes that we refer to as configurations of order $2$. We then proceed to investigate a further…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-12-13 Benjamin Peet

A geometric $t$-spanner for a set $S$ of $n$ point sites is an edge-weighted graph for which the (weighted) distance between any two sites $p,q \in S$ is at most $t$ times the original distance between $p$ and~$q$. We study geometric…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2024-04-12 Sarita de Berg , Marc van Kreveld , Frank Staals

We present a simple randomized scheme for triangulating a set $P$ of $n$ points in the plane, and construct a kinetic data structure which maintains the triangulation as the points of $P$ move continuously along piecewise algebraic…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2010-05-07 Haim Kaplan , Natan Rubin , Micha Sharir

Let $\Sigma(f)$ be critical points of a polynomial $f \in \mathbb{K}[x,y]$ in the plane $\mathbb{K}^2$, where $\mathbb{K}$ is $\mathbb{R}$ or $\mathbb{C}$. Our goal is to study the critical point map $\mathfrak{S}_d$, by sending polynomials…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-06-14 John A. Arredondo , Jesús Muciño-Raymundo

We study spaces of lines that meet a smooth hypersurface X in P^n to high order. As an application, we give a polynomial upper bound on the number of planes contained in a smooth degree d hypersurface in P^5 and provide a proof of a result…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-08-10 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Geoffrey Smith , Dennis Tseng

Let $k$ be either a number a field or a function field over $\mathbb{Q}$ with finitely many variables. We present a practical algorithm to compute the geometric Picard lattice of a K3 surface over $k$ of degree $2$, i.e., a double cover of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-10-09 Dino Festi

In this study, we investigate the lattice angle, which is defined as the angle between two vectors whose components are integers. We focus on the set of angles between a fixed integer vector and other integer vectors. For…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Ken Yamamoto

In this paper we consider the following problem: is it possible to recover a smooth plane curve of degree at least three from its inflection lines? We answer positively to the posed question for a general smooth plane quartic curve, making…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-10-17 Marco Pacini , Damiano Testa

We consider the problem of finding the closest lattice point to a vector in n-dimensional Euclidean space when each component of the vector is available at a distinct node in a network. Our objectives are (i) minimize the communication cost…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-01-31 Maiara F. Bollauf , Vinay A. Vaishampayan , Sueli I. R. Costa

We develop a procedure for the complete computational enumeration of lattice $3$-polytopes of width larger than one, up to any given number of lattice points. We also implement an algorithm for doing this and enumerate those with at most…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-18 Mónica Blanco , Francisco Santos

We provide a complete classification up to isomorphism of all smooth convex lattice 3-polytopes with at most 16 lattice points. There exist in total 103 different polytopes meeting these criteria. Of these, 99 are strict Cayley polytopes…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-06-22 Anders Lundman

We compute the degree of Stiefel manifolds, that is, the variety of orthonormal frames in a finite dimensional vector space. Our approach employs techniques from classical algebraic geometry, algebraic combinatorics, and classical invariant…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-08 Taylor Brysiewicz , Fulvio Gesmundo

We discuss the problem of optimizing the distance function from a given point, subject to polynomial constraints. A key algebraic invariant that governs its complexity is the Euclidean distance degree, which pertains to first-order…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-16 Sandra Di Rocco , Kemal Rose , Luca Sodomaco

In this paper we compute upper bounds for the number of ordinary triple points on a hypersurface in $P^3$ and give a complete classification for degree six (degree four or less is trivial, and five is elementary). But the real purpose is to…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stephan Endraß , Ulf Persson , Jan Stevens

We show that large subsets of vector spaces over finite fields determine certain point configurations with prescribed distance structure. More specifically, we consider the complete graph with vertices as the points of $A \subseteq…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-20 Alex Iosevich , Hans Parshall

We consider the open problem of determining the graded Betti numbers for fat point subschemes supported at general points of the projective plane. We relate this problem to the open geometric problem of determining the splitting type of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-06-19 Alessandro Gimigliano , Brian Harbourne , Monica Idà