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Consider the focusing energy-critical wave equation in space dimension 3, 4 or 5. We prove that any global solution which is bounded in the energy space converges in the exterior of wave cones to a radiation term which is a solution of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 Thomas Duyckaerts , Carlos Kenig , Frank Merle

In this paper, we study the defocusing cubic Schr\"{o}dinger equation on three dimensional hyperbolic space $\mathbb{H}^3$ with radial initial data in the Sobolev Space $H^s(0<s<1)$. Our main result is that the initial value problem is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-28 Chutian Ma

In this paper, exact solutions to the problem of acoustic scattering by elastic spherical symmetric scatterers are developed. The scatterer may consist of an arbitrary number of fluid and solid layers, and scattering with single Neumann…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-21 Jon Vegard Venås , Trond Jenserud

Using the concentration-compactness method and the localized virial type arguments, we study the behavior of $H^1$ solutions to the focusing quintic NLS in $\R^2$, namely, $$i \partial_t u+\Delta u+|u|^4u=0,\quad\quad (x, t) \in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-27 Cristi Guevara , Fernando Carreon

We consider the wave equation in space dimension $3$, with an energy-supercritical nonlinearity which can be either focusing or defocusing. For any radial solution of the equation, with positive maximal time of existence $T$, we prove that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-03 Thomas Duyckaerts , Tristan Roy

The purpose of this work is to study the 3D focusing inhomogeneous nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation $$ i u_t +\Delta u+|x|^{-b}|u|^2 u = 0, $$ where $0<b<1/2$. Let $Q$ be the ground state solution of $-Q+\Delta Q+ |x|^{-b}|Q|^{2}Q=0$ and…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-21 Luiz Farah , Carlos Guzmán

Starting with the Dirac equation in the extreme Kerr metric we derive an integral representation for the propagator of solutions of the Cauchy problem with initial data in the class of smooth compactly supported functions.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Batic , H. Schmid

In one dimension one can dissect a scattering potential $ v(x) $ into pieces $ v_i(x) $ and use the notion of the transfer matrix to determine the scattering content of $ v(x) $ from that of $ v_i(x) $. This observation has numerous…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-05-05 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

In this article, we consider the focusing cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation(NLS) in the exterior domain outside of a convex obstacle in $\mathbb{R}^3$ with Dirichlet boundary conditions. We revisit the scattering result below ground…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Chengbin Xu , Tengfei Zhao , Jiqiang Zheng

We show that an inverse scattering problem for a semilinear wave equation can be solved on a manifold having an asymptotically Minkowskian infinity, that is, scattering functionals determine the topology, differentiable structure, and the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-01-17 Spyros Alexakis , Hiroshi Isozaki , Matti Lassas , Teemu Tyni

We consider the cubic nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation on the star graph with the Kirchhoff boundary condition. We prove modified scattering for the final state problem and the initial value problem. Moreover, we also consider the failure…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-19 Kazuki Aoki , Takahisa Inui , Hayato Miyazaki , Haruya Mizutani , Kota Uriya

The massive Thirring model in the non-laboratory coordinates is considered by the Riemann-Hilbert approach. Existence of global solutions is shown for the cases of the associated Riemann-Hilbert problem without eigenvalues or resonances.…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-02-27 Sucai Niu , Junyi Zhu , Xueru Wang

We show that spin-flip probabilities emerge in the relativistic regime for scalar potentials, absent in the standard Dirac representation. We examine 1D scattering for the Dirac equation employing an alternate matrix representation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-11-12 Muhammad Adeel Ajaib

In this paper, we propose and study the uniaxial perfectly matched layer (PML) method for three-dimensional time-domain electromagnetic scattering problems, which has a great advantage over the spherical one in dealing with problems…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Changkun Wei , Jiaqing Yang , Bo Zhang

Based on the work of Nuttall and Cohen [Phys. Rev. {\bf 188} (1969) 1542] and Resigno et al{} [Phys. Rev. A {\bf 55} (1997) 4253] we present a rigorous formalism for solving the scattering problem for long-range interactions without using…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2015-05-27 M. V. Volkov , N. Elander , E. Yarevsky , S. L. Yakovlev

We consider the cubic-quintic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation: \[ i\partial_t u = -\Delta u - |u|^2u + |u|^4u. \] In the first part of the paper, we analyze the one-parameter family of ground-state solitons associated to this equation with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Rowan Killip , Tadahiro Oh , Oana Pocovnicu , Monica Visan

We establish the local wellposedness of different type of solutions the system with different types of initial data. We find there exists a critical exponents line in space dimension 3 and critical exponents point in space dimension 4. We…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-02-10 Xianfa Song

This paper is concerned with the final state problem for the homogeneous type nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with time-decaying harmonic potential. The nonlinearity has the critical order and is not necessarily the form of a polynomial.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-03-07 Masaki Kawamoto , Hayato Miyazaki

We consider the 1D nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with focusing point nonlinearity. "Point" means that the pure-power nonlinearity has an inhomogeneous potential and the potential is the delta function supported at the origin. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-04-22 Riccardo Adami , Reika Fukuizumi , Justin Holmer

This paper is concerned with the inverse problem to recover a compactly supported Schr{\"o}dinger potential given the differential scattering cross section, i.e. the modulus, but not the phase of the scattering amplitude. To compensate for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-12-26 Alexey Agaltsov , Thorsten Hohage , Roman Novikov