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Understanding the physics of light emitter in quantum nanostructure regarding scalability, geometry, structure of the system and coupling between different degrees of freedom is important as one can improve the design and further provide…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-25 Chen-Yen Lai , S. A. Trugman , Jian-Xin Zhu

Photodisintegration and radiative capture in the N2H, N3H, N3He, 2H2H, 2H3He, 2H4He, 3He3H, 4He3H, and 4He3He channels are studied on the basis of the corresponding two-cluster potential models. The astrophysical S factors at low energies…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. Dubovichenko , A. V. Dzhazairov-Kakhramanov

Measuring the photoluminescence of defects in crystals is a common experimental technique for analysis and identification. However, current theoretical simulations typically require the simulation of a large number of atoms to eliminate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-02-03 Akib Karim , Igor Lyskov , Salvy P. Russo , Alberto Peruzzo

We report on the electrostatic complexation between oppositely charged polymers and inorganic nanoparticles investigated by static and dynamical light scattering. The nanoparticles put under scrutiny were citrate-coated nanocrystals of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-09-10 J. -F. Berret

Extensive first-principle calculations on embedded clusters containing few O, Y, Ti, and Cr atoms as well as vacancies are performed to obtain interaction parameters to be applied in Metropolis Monte Carlo simulations, within the framework…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-11-05 M. Posselt , D. Murali , B. K. Panigrahi

Polarization-resolved optical spectra of magnesia-supported gold clusters Au$_N$/MgO (N=1,2,4,8), bound at a surface color center $F_s$ of the MgO(100) face, are calculated from the time-dependent density functional theory. The optical…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2009-11-11 Michael Walter , Hannu Häkkinen

The electronic structures of a variety of experimentally identified gold and silver nanoclusters from 20 to 246 atoms, either unprotected or protected by several types of ligands, are characterized by using point group specific symmetry…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2018-11-21 Sami Kaappa , Sami Malola , Hannu Häkkinen

We present an implementation of equation of motion coupled-cluster singles and doubles (EOM-CCSD) theory using periodic boundary conditions and a plane wave basis set. Our implementation of EOM-CCSD theory is applied to study $F$-centers in…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-09 Alejandro Gallo , Felix Hummel , Andreas Irmler , Andreas Grüneis

A finite element-based modal formulation of diffraction of a plane wave by an absorbing photonic crystal slab of arbitrary geometry is developed for photovoltaic applications. The semi-analytic approach allows efficient and accurate…

Europa's leading hemisphere chaos regions have a spectral feature at 450 nm that has been attributed to absorption by crystal defects in irradiated sodium chloride, known as F-centers. Some discrepancies exist between the laboratory data of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-06 William T. P. Denman , Samantha K. Trumbo , Michael E. Brown

An appropriate model Hamiltonian based formalism is proposed for a random adsorbate layer with arbitrary coverage and the ensuing two-dimensional band formation by metallic adsorbates in the monolayer regime. The coherent potential…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. K. Mishra

We have recorded the coherent diffraction images of individual xenon clusters with intense extreme ultraviolet pulses to elucidate the influence of light-induced electronic changes on the diffraction pattern. Using the FLASH free-electron…

Approximate full configuration interaction (FCI) calculations have recently become tractable for systems of unforeseen size thanks to stochastic and adaptive approximations to the exponentially scaling FCI problem. The result of an FCI…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-10-25 Susi Lehtola , Norm M. Tubman , K. Birgitta Whaley , Martin Head-Gordon

We demonstrate spatially-resolved measurements of spontaneous and stimulated electron-photon interactions in nanoscale optical near fields using electron energy-loss spectroscopy (EELS), cathodoluminescence spectroscopy (CL), and…

The one-photon absorption cross section of nanocrystals (NCs) of the inorganic perovskite CsPbBr$_{3}$ is studied theoretically using a multiband $\mathbf{k}\cdot\mathbf{p}$ envelope-function model combined with a treatment of intercarrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-05-11 T. P. T. Nguyen , S. A. Blundell , C. Guet

The electronic structure and absorption spectrum of hydrogenated silicon carbide nanocrystals (SiCNC) have been determined by first principles calculations. We show that the reconstructed surface can significantly change not just the onset…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Márton Vörös , Péter Deák , Thomas Frauenheim , Adam Gali

Collective optical excitations, such as localized surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles and Mie resonances in high-index dielectrics, play a central role in nanoscale light--matter interactions. When such optical modes interact with…

The Configuration Interaction (CI) method using orbitals centered on the nucleus has recently been applied to calculate the interactions of positrons interacting with atoms. Computational investigations of the convergence properties of…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Mitroy , M. W. J. Bromley

The cost of simulating quantum many-body systems - on classical or quantum hardware - scales with the number of variational parameters, so progress at fixed computational budget hinges on more parameter-efficient ans\"atze. Configuration…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-05-25 Hao Zhang , Matthew Otten

We present an embedding approach to treat local electron correlation effects in periodic environments. In a single, consistent framework, our plane-wave based scheme embeds a local high-level correlation calculation (here Coupled Cluster…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-07 Tobias Schäfer , Florian Libisch , Georg Kresse , Andreas Grüneis
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