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We consider collision of two particles that move in the equatorial plane near a general stationary rotating axially symmetric extremal black hole. One of particles is critical (with fine-tuned parameters) and moves in the outward direction.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-28 O. B. Zaslavskii

The center-of-mass energy of two particles colliding near the horizon of a maximally rotating black hole can be arbitrarily high if the angular momentum of either of the incident particles is fine-tuned, which we call a critical particle.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-05 Tomohiro Harada , Hiroya Nemoto , Umpei Miyamoto

The center of mass (CM) energy in a collisional Penrose process - a collision taking place within the ergosphere of a Kerr black hole - can diverge under suitable extreme conditions (maximal Kerr, near horizon collision and suitable impact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Elly Leiderschneider , Tsvi Piran

We present a new upper limit on the energy that may be extracted from a Kerr black hole by means of particle collisions in the ergosphere (i.e., the "collisional Penrose process"). Earlier work on this subject has focused largely on…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-24 Jeremy D. Schnittman

We analyze collisional Penrose process of spinning test particles in an extreme Kerr black hole. We consider that two particles plunge into the black hole from infinity and collide near the black hole. For the collision of two massive…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-09-26 Kei-ichi Maeda , Kazumasa Okabayashi , Hirotada Okawa

We study the collision of two uncharged spinning particles around an extreme Kerr-Sen black hole and calculate the maximal efficiency of the energy extraction from the Kerr-Sen black hole via super Penrose process. We consider the collision…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-29 Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang

Soon after the discovery of the Kerr metric, Penrose realized that superradiance can be exploited to extract energy from black holes. The original idea (involving the breakup of a single particle) yields only modest energy gains. A variant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-01 Emanuele Berti , Richard Brito , Vitor Cardoso

We first study the escape probability of the spinning particle emitted from the Kerr black hole and find that the escape probability increases with the spin of the particle around the extreme Kerr black hole; in contrast, the escape…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-14 Ming Zhang , Jie Jiang

Collisions of particles in black holes' ergospheres may result in an arbitrarily large center of mass energy. This led recently to the suggestion (Banados et al., 2009) that black holes can act as ultimate particle accelerators. If the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2012-10-16 Michał Bejger , Tsvi Piran , Marek Abramowicz , Frida Håkanson

We investigate the collisional Penrose process of extended test particles near extremal Kerr black holes using the pole-dipole-quadrupole approximation. We analyze the motion of the test particles and examine the dynamics and maximum…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-10-31 Aofei Sang , Jie Jiang , Ming Zhang

The center-of-mass energy of two particles can become arbitrarily large if they collide near the event horizon of an extremal Kerr black hole, which is called the Ba$\rm \tilde n$ados-Silk-West (BSW) effect. We consider such a high-energy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-03-02 Kota Ogasawara , Tomohiro Harada , Umpei Miyamoto

We analyze the collisional Penrose process between a particle on the ISCO orbit around an extreme Kerr black hole and a particle impinging from infinity. We consider both cases with non-spinning and spinning particles. We evaluate the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-22 Kazumasa Okabayashi , Kei-ichi Maeda

The Penrose process of an extremal braneworld black hole is studied. We analyze the Penrose process by two massive spinning particles collide near the horizon. By calculating the maximum energy extraction efficiency of this process, it…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-10-06 Yongbin Du , Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang

For almost four decades, since the discovery of quasars, mounting observational evidence has accumulated that black holes indeed exist in nature. In this paper, I present a theoretical and numerical (Monte Carlo) fully relativistic 4-D…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Reva Kay Williams

Collisions of particles near a rotating black hole can lead to unbound energies $E_{c.m.}$ in their centre of mass frame. There are indications that the Killing energy of debris at infinity can also be unbound for some scenarios of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-09-30 O. B. Zaslavskii

The Penrose process in the vicinity of an extremal Ban\~ados-Teitelboim-Zanelli(BTZ) black hole is studied. Due to the existence of negative cosmological constant, only massless particles could escape to infinity. Hence we analyse the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-03 Xianglong Wu , Xiangdong Zhang

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of rotating black holes is considered. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system can obtain very large values not only for extremal black holes but also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-05 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

Scattering of particles in the gravitational field of Kerr black holes is considered. It is shown that scattering energy of particles in the centre of mass system can obtain very large values not only for extremal black holes but also for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-02-01 A. A. Grib , Yu. V. Pavlov

The center-of-mass energy of two colliding particles could be arbitrarily high in the vicinity of event horizons of the extremal Myers-Perry black holes if the angular momentum of colliding particles is fine-tuned to the critical values. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-10 Fatemeh Behdadkia , Behrouz Mirza , Masoumeh Tavakoli

We consider collisions of particles near generic axially symmetric extremal black holes. We examine possibility of indefinitely large extraction of energy (the so-called super-Penrose process) in the limit when the point of collision…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-02-03 O. B. Zaslavskii
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