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We report high-resolution photoemission spectroscopy of newly-discovered iron-based layered superconductor La(O$_{0.93}$F$_{0.07}$)FeAs (Tc = 24 K). We found that the superconducting gap shows a marked deviation from the isotropic s-wave…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 T. Sato , S. Souma , K. Nakayama , K. Terashima , K. Sugawara , T. Takahashi , Y. Kamihara , M. Hirano , H. Hosono

The high upper critical field characteristic of the recently discovered iron-based superconducting chalcogenides opens the possibility of developing a new type of non-oxide high-field superconducting wires. In this work, we utilize a…

$\alpha$-FeSe, a prototype iron-chalcogenide superconductor, shows clear signatures of a strange incoherent normal state. Motivated thereby, we use LDA+DMFT to show how strong multi-band correlations generate a low-energy pseudogap in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-21 L. Craco , M. S. Laad , S. Leoni

Iron-chalcogenide compounds with FeSe(Te, S) layers did not attract much attention until the discovery of high-Tc superconductivity (SC) in the iron-pnictide compounds at the begining of 2008. Compared with FeAs-based superconductors,…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-16 ChiHeng Dong , Hangdong Wang , Minghu Fang

Monolayer FeSe grown on SrTiO$_3$ (FeSe/STO) is an interfacial high temperature superconductor distinctively different from bulk FeSe. Due to the fragility of this two-dimensional system in the atmosphere, the investigation of its intrinsic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-05-23 H. Ru , Z. J. Li , S. Y. Wang , B. K. Xiang , Y. H. Wang

A new layered iron arsenide oxide (Fe2As2)(Ca5(Mg,Ti)4Oy) and its structural derivative were found in the Fe-As-Ca-Mg-Ti-O system. The crystal structure of (Fe2As2)(Ca5(Mg,Ti)4Oy) is identical to that of (Fe2As2)(Ca5(Sc,Ti)4Oy), which was…

Metal chalcogenide is a promising material for studying novel underlying physical phenomena and nanoelectronics applications. Here, we systematically investigate the crystal structure and electronic properties of the AlSe surface alloy on…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-03-30 En-Ze Shao , Kai Liu , Hao Xie , Kaiqi Geng , Keke Bai , Jinglan Qiu , Jing Wang , Wen-Xiao Wang , Juntao Song

The Fe-O system is fundamental to understanding the composition and properties of the Earth's core. Recent studies have suggested the possible existence of stable, iron-rich FenO compounds at around 215 GPa. Here, we performed…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-12-04 Junjie Jiang , Zhen Zhang , Tongqi Wen , Renata M. Wentzcovitch , Yang Sun

We report on the first local atomic structure study via the pair density function (PDF) analysis of neutron diffraction data and show a direct correlation of local coordinates to TC in the newly discovered superconducting FeSe1-xTex. The…

Structural investigations by means of transmission electron microscopy (TEM) on KFexSe2 with 1.5 \leq x \leq 1.8 have revealed a rich variety of microstructure phenomena, the KFe1.5Se2 crystal often shows a superstructure modulation along…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Z. Wang , Y. J. Song , H. L. Shi , Z. W. Wang , Z. Chen , H. F. Tian , G. F. Chen , J. G. Guo , H. X. Yang , J. Q. Li

By tackling the challenge of extending transparent oxide semiconductors to Ge based oxides, we have found a not-yet-reported crystal structure, named $\beta$-SrGe$_2$O$_5$, which is composed of edge-sharing GeO$_6$ octahedra interconnected…

Iron chalcogenide superconductors are multi-band systems with strong electron correlations. Here we use angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy to study band dependent correlation effects in single-layer FeSe/Nb:BaTiO3/KTaO3, a new iron…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-09-28 Y. J. Pu , Z. C. Huang , H. C. Xu , D. F. Xu , Q. Song , C. H. P. Wen , R. Peng , D. L. Feng

Superconducting [(Li(1-x)Fex)OH](Fe(1-y)Liy)Se (x ~ 0.2, y ~ 0.08) was synthesized by hydrothermal methods and structurally characterized by single crystal X-ray diffraction. The crystal structure contains anti-PbO type (Fe(1-y)Liy)Se…

The band structure and the Fermi surface of the recently discovered superconductor (EMIM)$_x$FeSe are studied within the density functional theory in the generalized gradient approximation. We show that the bands near the Fermi level are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-03-28 L. V. Begunovich , M. M. Korshunov

We have performed a low temperature scanning tunneling microscopy and spectroscopy study of the iron chalcogenide superconductor FeSe_{0.4}Te_{0.6} with T_{C}~14 K. Spatially resolved measurements of the superconducting gap reveal…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-10-23 U. R. Singh , S. C. White , S. Schmaus , V. Tsurkan , A. Loidl , J. Deisenhofer , P. Wahl

High resolution photoemission measurements have been carried out on non-superconducting LaOFeAs parent compound and various superconducting R(O1-xFx)FeAs (R=La, Ce and Pr) compounds. We found that the parent LaOFeAs compound shows a…

The new bismuth chalcogenide La0.92Bi1.08S3 crystallizes in the monoclinic space group C2/m with a = 28.0447(19) {\AA}, b = 4.0722(2) {\AA}, c = 14.7350(9) {\AA}, and $\beta$ = 118.493(5){\deg}. The structure of La0.92Bi1.08S3 is built up…

An insulating ferromagnetic (FM) phase exists in the quasi-one-dimensional iron chalcogenide Ce$_2$O$_2$FeSe$_2$ but its origin is unknown. To understand the FM mechanism, here a systematic investigation of this material is provided,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-08-17 Ling-Fang Lin , Yang Zhang , Gonzalo Alvarez , Adriana Moreo , Elbio Dagotto

High resolution photoemission measurements have been carried out on non-superconducting SmOFeAs parent compound and superconducting Sm(O$_{1-x}$F$_x$)FeAs (x=0.12, and 0.15) compounds. The momentum-integrated spectra exhibit a clear Fermi…

CoSe$_2$O$_5$ has a crystal structure consisting of zig-zag chains of edge shared CoO$_6$ octahedra running along the c axis, with the chains separated by Se$_2$O$_5^{2-}$ units. Magnetic susceptibility measurements indicate a transition at…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-02-02 Brent C. Melot , Brian Paden , Ram Seshadri , Ambesh Dixit , Gavin Lawes , Emmanuelle Suard