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We propose a new ghost-free model describing massive spin two field. This model consists of a kinetic term and interaction terms without derivative. We report on the properties of this model, especially we consider what could happen when…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Shin'ichi Nojiri

We review model independent arguments showing that massless particles interacting with gravity in a Minkowski background space can have at most spin two. These arguments include a classic theorem due to Weinberg, as well as a more recent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-09 M. Porrati

We have proposed a new ghost-free model with interactions of massive spin two particles in Phys.\ Rev.\ D {\bf 90} (2014) 043006 [arXiv:1402.5737 [hep-th]]. Although the model is ghost-free on the Minkowski space-time, it is not obvious…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Satoshi Akagi , Yuichi Ohara , Shin'ichi Nojiri

We present a model-independent argument showing that massless particles interacting with gravity in a Minkowski background space can have at most spin two. This result is proven by extending a famous theorem due to Weinberg and Witten to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-02-20 M. Porrati

Recent developments in bigravity allow one to construct consistent theories of interacting spin-2 particles that are free of ghosts. In this framework, we propose an elementary spin-2 dark matter candidate with a mass well below the TeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-27 Xiaoyong Chu , Camilo Garcia-Cely

We investigate several quantum phenomena related to quadratic gravity after rewriting the general fourth-order action in a more convenient form that is second-order in derivatives and produces only first-class constraints in phase space. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-12-22 Jisuke Kubo , Jeffrey Kuntz

We consider general theories of a massive spin-2 particle $h_{\mu\nu}$ on a Minkowski background. A decomposition of $h_{\mu\nu}$ in terms of helicity eigenstates allows us to directly test whether any given theory possesses a consistent…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-03 Sarah Folkerts , Alexander Pritzel , Nico Wintergerst

We consider Einstein-Maxwell-self-interacting scalar field theory described by a potential $V\left( \phi \right) $ in $2+1-$dimensions. The self-interaction potential is chosen to be a highly non-linear double-Liouville type. Exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-08-03 S. Habib Mazharimousavi , M. Halilsoy

The massless minimally coupled scalar field in de Sitter ambient space formalism might play a similar role to what the Higgs scalar field accomplishes within the electroweak standard model. With the introduction of a "local transformation"…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-10-31 Jean Pierre Gazeau , Mohammad Vahid Takook

In this paper we present a new model for a gauge field theory such that self-interacting spin-one particles can be confined in a compact domain. The necessary conditions to produce the confinement appear already in the properties of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Novello , V. A. De Lorenci , E. Elbaz

We construct two kinds of model exhibiting Higgs mechanism for gravitons in potentials of scalar fields. One class of the model is based on a potential which is a generic function of the induced internal metric $H^{AB}$, and the other…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 Ichiro Oda

In light of recent progress in ghost-free theories of massive gravity and multi-gravity, we reconsider the problem of constructing a ghost-free theory of an interacting spin-2 field charged under a U(1) gauge symmetry. Our starting point is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-08-26 Claudia de Rham , Andrew Matas , Nicholas Ondo , Andrew J. Tolley

We examine the generic theory of a partially massless (PM) spin-two field interacting with gravity in four dimensions from a bottom-up perspective. By analyzing the most general form of the Lagrangian, we first show that if such a theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-09-23 Euihun Joung , Wenliang Li , Massimo Taronna

We show how the pseudo-linear interactions for spin-2 particles can be straightforwardly extended to include multiple massive and massless fields without introducing ghosts. When massive spin-2 fields are included, these give simple…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-02-06 James Bonifacio , Kurt Hinterbichler , Laura A. Johnson

Performing Hamiltonian analysis of the massive gravity [9] in full phase space, we see that the theory is ghost free. We also see in a more clear way that this result is intrinsic of the interaction term and does not depend on the variables…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Zahra Molaee , Ahmad Shirzad

For decades, a lot of work has been devoted to the problem of constructing a non-trivial quantum field theory in four-dimensional space time. This letter addresses the attempts to construct an algebraic quantum field theory in the framework…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-04-12 Andreas Aste

We introduce the Higgs mechanism for the self-dual spin connection (also known as the Ashtekar connection), using the Pleba\'{n}ski formulation of gravity. We develop our formalism within the framework of the chiral action and derive the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-20 Bruno Alexandre

Quantum corrected effective action for gravity contains massive spin-2 ghost degrees of freedom and admits a topological term which couples longitudinal vector degrees of freedom of the massive spin-2 to Maxwell's electromagnetism. We argue…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-12 Yunho Kim , Archil Kobakhidze

We continue to explore the consequences of the recently discovered Minkowski space structure of the Higgs potential in the two-Higgs-doublet model. Here, we focus on the vacuum properties. The search for extrema of the Higgs potential is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 I. P. Ivanov

An arbitrary local theory of a symmetric two-tensor field $H_{\mu \nu}$ in Minkowski spacetime is considered, in which the equations of motion are required to be compatible with a nonlinear length-fixing constraint $H_{\mu \nu}^{2}=\pm…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-05-27 J. L. Chkareuli , C. D. Froggatt , H. B. Nielsen
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