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The properties of the Gabor and Morlet transforms are examined with respect to the Fourier analysis of discretely sampled data. Forward and inverse transform pairs based on a fixed window with uniform sampling of the frequency axis can…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2013-07-23 Robert W. Johnson

Finite-rate-of-innovation (FRI) signals are ubiquitous in applications such as radar, ultrasound, and time of flight imaging. Due to their finite degrees of freedom, FRI signals can be sampled at sub-Nyquist rates using appropriate sampling…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-07-02 Satish Mulleti , Haiyang Zhang , Yonina C. Eldar

Even though image signals are typically defined on a regular two-dimensional grid, there also exist many scenarios where this is not the case and the amplitude of the image signal only is available for a non-regular subset of pixel…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-28 Jürgen Seiler , Markus Jonscher , Michael Schöberl , André Kaup

The Special Affine Fourier Transformation(SAFT), which generalizes several well-known unitary transformations, has been demonstrated as a valuable tool in signal processing and optics. In this paper, we explore the multivariate dynamical…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-16 Meng Ning , Li-Ping Wu , Qing-yue Zhang , Bei Liu

We introduce a generalized Fourier ratio, the \(\ell^1/\ell^2\) norm ratio of coefficients in an \emph{arbitrary} orthonormal system, as a single, basis-invariant measure of \emph{effective dimension} that governs fundamental limits across…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Will Burstein , Alex Iosevich , Hari Sarang Nathan

We analyze the problem of reconstruction of a bandlimited function $f$ from the space-time samples of its states $f_t=\phi_t\ast f$ resulting from the convolution with a kernel $\phi_t$. It is well-known that, in natural phenomena, uniform…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-02-04 Akram Aldroubi , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Longxiu Huang , Philippe Jaming , Ilya Krishtal , José Luis Romero

There exist many scenarios where pixel information is available only on a non-regular subset of pixel positions. For further processing, however, it is required to reconstruct such images on a regular grid. Besides many other algorithms,…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-04-08 Markus Jonscher , Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Traditional sampling theories consider the problem of reconstructing an unknown signal $x$ from a series of samples. A prevalent assumption which often guarantees recovery from the given measurements is that $x$ lies in a known subspace.…

Cellular Automata and Lattice Gases · Physics 2009-03-30 Yonina C. Eldar , Moshe Mishali

This paper considers the model problem of reconstructing an object from incomplete frequency samples. Consider a discrete-time signal $f \in \C^N$ and a randomly chosen set of frequencies $\Omega$ of mean size $\tau N$. Is it possible to…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Emmanuel Candes , Justin Romberg , Terence Tao

This paper concerns with iterative schemes for the perfect reconstruction of functions belonging to multiresolution spaces on bounded manifolds from nonuniform sampling. The schemes have optimal complexity in the sense that the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Massimo Fornasier , Laura Gori

Random non-linear Fourier features have recently shown remarkable performance in a wide-range of regression and classification applications. Motivated by this success, this article focuses on a sparse non-linear Fourier feature (NFF) model.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-02-13 Ayca Ozcelikkale

Graphical models have become a very popular tool for representing dependencies within a large set of variables and are key for representing causal structures. We provide results for uniform inference on high-dimensional graphical models…

Methodology · Statistics 2018-12-04 Sven Klaassen , Jannis Kück , Martin Spindler , Victor Chernozhukov

For a sample of absolutely bounded i.i.d. random variables with a continuous density the cumulative distribution function of the sample variance is represented by a univariate integral over a Fourier series. If the density is a polynomial…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2008-10-10 T. Royen

This article considers the use of total variation minimization for the recovery of a superposition of point sources from samples of its Fourier transform along radial lines. We present a numerical algorithm for the computation of solutions…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-06 Charles Dossal , Vincent Duval , Clarice Poon

We study reconstruction operators on a Hilbert space that are exact on a given reconstruction subspace. Among those the reconstruction operator obtained by the least squares fit has the smallest operator norm, and therefore is most stable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Peter Berger , Karlheinz Gröchenig , Gerald Matz

We study the sample complexity of Bayesian recovery for solving inverse problems with general prior, forward operator and noise distributions. We consider posterior sampling according to an approximate prior $\mathcal{P}$, and establish…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-12-02 Ben Adcock , Nick Huang

We consider the problem of random sampling for band-limited functions. When can a band-limited function $f$ be recovered from randomly chosen samples $f(x_j), j\in \mathbb{N}$? We estimate the probability that a sampling inequality of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-04-27 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Richard F. Bass

Based on Beurling's theory of balayage, we develop the theory of non-uniform sampling in the context of the theory of frames for the settings of the Short Time Fourier Transform and pseudo-differential operators. There is sufficient…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-10-10 Enrico Au-Yeung , John J. Benedetto

We consider inverse problems consisting of the reconstruction of an unknown signal $f$ from noisy measurements $y=Ff+\text{noise}$, where $Ff$ is a function on a Riemannian manifold without boundary $\mathcal M$. We consider the case when…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ernesto De Vito , Bianca Gariboldi , Giacomo Gigante

This paper studies several aspects of signal reconstruction of sampled data in spaces of bandlimited functions. In the first part, signal spaces are characterized in which the classical sampling series uniformly converge, and we investigate…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2014-10-23 Holger Boche , Volker Pohl