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Related papers: Echidna Mark II: one giant leap for 'tilting spine…

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In this paper we present the Australian Astronomical Observatory's concept design for Sphinx - a fiber positioned with 4332 spines on a 7.77mm pitch for CFHT's Mauna Kea Spectroscopic Explorer (MSE) Telescope. Based on the Echidna…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2018-07-25 Scott Smedley , Gabriella Baker , Rebecca Brown , James Gilbert , Peter Gillingham , Will Saunders , Andrew Sheinis , Sudharshan Venkatesan , Lew Waller

This paper discusses a new approach for determining the calibration parameters of independently-actuated optical fibers in multi-object astronomical fiber positioning systems. This work comes from the development of a new type of…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-04 James Gilbert , Gavin Dalton

We present a concept for a 4000-fibre positioner for DESpec, based on the Echidna 'tilting spine' technology. The DESpec focal plane is 450mm across and curved, and the required pitch is ~6.75mm. The size, number of fibers and curvature are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Will Saunders , Greg Smith , James Gilbert , Rolf Muller , Michael Goodwin , Nick Staszak , Jurek Brzeski , Stan Miziarski , Matthew Colless

The 2dF (Two-degree Field) facility at the prime focus of the Anglo-Australian Telescope provides multiple object spectroscopy over a 2 degree field of view. Up to 400 target fibres can be independently positioned by a complex robot. Two…

The Australian Astronomical Observatory's TAIPAN instrument deploys 150 Starbug robots to position optical fibres to accuracies of 0.3 arcsec, on a 32 cm glass field plate on the focal plane of the 1.2 m UK-Schmidt telescope. This paper…

T2 weighted imaging of the spine is commonly performed using fast spin echo (FSE/TSE) based sequences, resulting in long scan times and vulnerability to motion artifacts. While single shot fast spin echo sequences have been attempted, their…

Starbugs are miniature piezoelectric 'walking' robots with the ability to simultaneously position many optical fibres across a telescope's focal plane. Their simple design incorporates two piezoceramic tubes to form a pair of concentric…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2016-06-15 James Gilbert , Michael Goodwin , Jeroen Heijmans , Rolf Muller , Stan Miziarski , Jurek Brzeski , Lew Waller , Will Saunders , Alex Bennet , Julia Tims

Quadruped mammals coordinate spinal bending and axial compression to enhance locomotion agility and efficiency. However, existing robotic spines typically lack the active compliance required to support such dynamic behaviours. We present…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Yue Wang

Rydberg excitons, characterized by large spatial extension and reduced electron-hole overlap, must have a spin-valley dynamics different from that of ground state excitons. Here we report a direct measurement of spin relaxation of Rydberg…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-04-09 V. Jindal , K. Mourzidis , M. Semina , D. Lagarde , A. Balocchi , P. Renucci , T. Boulier , T. Taniguchi , K. Watanabe , M. Glazov , X. Marie

We introduce a design for a tip-tilt sensor with integrated single-mode fiber coupling for use with the front-end prototype of the iLocater spectrograph at the Large Binocular Telescope to detect vibrations that occur within the optical…

WEAVE is a 1000-fiber multi-object spectroscopic facility for the 4.2~m William Herschel Telescope. It will feature a double-headed pick-and-place fiber positioning robot comprising commercially available robotic axes. This paper presents…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-11-03 James Gilbert , Gavin Dalton , Ian Lewis

Analyzing spin transport of quasi-2D electrons gas moving through a semiconductor wave guide subject to a sectionally homogeneous tilted magnetic field, we found well-defined selection rules for resonant and antiresonant spin carrier…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. L. Cardoso , P. Pereyra

CYCLOPS2 is an upgrade for the UCLES high resolution spectrograph on the Anglo-Australian Telescope, scheduled for commissioning in semester 2012A. By replacing the 5 mirror Coud\'e train with a Cassegrain mounted fibre-based image slicer…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2013-01-07 Anthony Horton , C. G. Tinney , Scott Case , Tony Farrell , Luke Gers , Damien Jones , Jon Lawrence , Stan Miziarski , Nick Staszak , David Orr , Minh Vuong , Lew Waller , Ross Zhelem

While it is accepted that the eccentricity of Mercury (0.206) favours entrapment into the 3:2 spin-orbit resonance, open is the question how and when the capture took place. A recent work by Makarov (2012) has demonstrated that trapping…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2014-08-26 Benoit Noyelles , Julien Frouard , Valeri Makarov , Michael Efroimsky

Here we present an ensemble study of spin-orbit alignment in 51 close double star systems. We determine spin-orbit angles, obliquities, in 39 of these systems making use of recently improved apsidal motion rate measurements and apsidal…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2022-07-27 Marcus L. Marcussen , Simon H. Albrecht

We present Simulated Annealing fiber-to-target allocation simulations for the proposed DESI and 4MOST massively multiplexed spectroscopic surveys, and for both Poisson and realistically clustered mock target samples. We simulate both…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Will Saunders , Scott Smedley , Peter Gillingham , Jaime E. Forero-Romero , Stephanie Jouvel , Brian Nord

By biasing a single barrier heterostructure with a 500nm-thick GaAs layer as the absorption layer, the spin dynamics for both of the first and second subband near the AlAs barrier are examined. We find that when simultaneously scanning the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-07-04 F. Zhang , H. Z. Zheng , Y. Ji , J. Liu , G. R. Li

The new astronomical technique of gravitational microlensing enables measurements of high precision to be made in certain circumstances. Useful advances have been made in the fields of galactic astronomy, stellar astronomy and planetary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-23 Philip Yock

We present an overview and the first results from a large-scale pulsar timing programme that is part of the UTMOST project at the refurbished Molonglo Observatory Synthesis Radio Telescope (MOST) near Canberra, Australia. We currently…

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