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If $f$ is an endomorphism of a finite dimensional vector space over a field $K$ then an invariant subspace $X \subseteq V$ is called hyperinvariant (respectively, characteristic) if $X$ is invariant under all endomorphisms (respectively,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-01-16 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

Let $f$ be an endomorphism of a vector space $V$ over a field $K$. An $f$-invariant subspace $X \subseteq V$ is called hyperinvariant (respectively characteristic) if $X$ is invariant under all endomorphisms (respectively automorphisms)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

A subspace $X$ of a vector space over a field $K$ is hyperinvariant with respect to an endomorphism $f$ of $V$ if it is invariant for all endomorphisms of $V$ that commute with $f$. We assume that $f$ is locally nilpotent, that is, every $…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-11-25 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

Let $f$ be an endomorphism of a finite dimensional vector space $V$ over a field $K$. An $f$-invariant subspace of $V$ is called hyperinvariant (respectively characteristic) if it is invariant under all endomorphisms (respectively…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-23 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

Given two nilpotent endomorphisms, we determine when their lattices of hyperinvariant subspaces are isomorphic. The study of the lattice of hyperinvariant subspaces can be reduced to the nilpotent case when the endomorphism has a…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-06-21 David Mingueza , M. Eulàlia Montoro , Alicia Roca

We investigate how invariant subspaces corresponding to a single eigenvalue will change when a matrix is perturbed. We focus on the invariant subspaces corresponding to an eigenvalue associated with the Jordan blocks that have the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-09-24 Hongguo Xu

We consider surjective endomorphisms f of degree > 1 on the projective n-space with n = 3, and f^{-1}-stable hypersurfaces V. We show that V is a hyperplane (i.e., deg(V) = 1) but with four possible exceptions; it is conjectured that deg(V)…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-06-20 De-Qi Zhang

Given an endomorphism A over a finite dimensional vector space having Jordan-Chevalley decomposition, the lattices of invariant and hyperinvariant subspaces of A can be obtained from the nilpotent part of this decomposition. We extend this…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-02-27 David Mingueza , M. Eulàlia Montoro , Alicia Roca

It is known that invariant subspaces of classical Jordan blocks of the Hardy space over the open unit disc are described by factorizations of inner functions. In the polydisc setting, Jordan blocks are tensor products of one-variable Jordan…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-05-26 Sneha B , Jaydeb Sarkar , Michio Seto

Invariant subspaces of a matrix $A$ are considered which are obtained by truncation of a Jordan basis of a generalized eigenspace of $A$. We characterize those subspaces which are independent of the choice of the Jordan basis. An…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

The Kalman variety of a linear subspace in a vector space consists of all endomorphism that possess an eigenvector in that subspace. We study the defining polynomials and basic geometric invariants of the Kalman variety.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-22 Giorgio Ottaviani , Bernd Sturmfels

Let $U$ and $V$ be finite-dimensional vector spaces over a (commutative) field $\mathbb{K}$, and $\mathcal{S}$ be a linear subspace of the space $\mathcal{L}(U,V)$ of all linear operators from $U$ to $V$. A map $F : \mathcal{S} \rightarrow…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2014-07-16 Clément de Seguins Pazzis

We introduce a unified method for study of 2-dimensional invariant subspaces of matrices and their corresponding super-eigenvalues. As a novel application to non-commutative algebra, we present a connection between the eigenvalues of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Omar Al-Raisi , Mohammad Shahryari

We obtain a complete characterization for doubly commuting mixed invariant subspaces of the Hardy space over the unit polydisc. We say a closed subspace $\mathcal{Q}$ of $H^2(\mathbb{D}^n)$ is mixed invariant if $M_{z_{j}}(\mathcal{Q})…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Amit Maji , Sankar T R

We show that for every morphism f between nonsingular hypersurfaces of dimension at least 3 and of general type in projective space, there is an everywhere defined endomorphism F of projective space that restricts to f. As a corollary, we…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Sheppard

Let S and R be the rings of regular functions on affine algebraic varieties over a field of characteristic 0, R be embedded as a subring in S, and F : S --> S be an endomorphism such that F(R) subset R. Suppose that every ideal of height 1…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Shulim Kaliman

Consider a $k$-valued network. Two kinds of (control) invariant subspaces, called state and dual invariant subspaces, are proposed, which are subspaces of state space and dual space respectively. Algorithms are presented to verify whether a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-12 Daizhan Cheng , Hongsheng Qi , Xiao Zhang , Zhengping Ji

We give a complete characterization of invariant subspaces for $(M_{z_1}, \ldots, M_{z_n})$ on the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{D}^n)$ over the unit polydisc $\mathbb{D}^n$ in $\mathbb{C}^n$, $n >1$. In particular, this yields a complete set of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Amit Maji , Aneesh Mundayadan , Jaydeb Sarkar , Sankar T. R

It is known that the structure of invariant subspaces of the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb D^n)$ on the polydisc $\mathbb{D}^n$ is very complicated; hence, we need good examples help us to understand the structure of invariant subspaces of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-04-12 Beyaz Basak Koca

We study the space of multilinear invariants \( V_f \) of degree \( f \) for a specified finite unitary reflection group. A subspace \( W_f \) of typical invariants is also introduced. We note that the dimension of \( W_f \) is given by…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-15 A. K. M. Selim Reza , Manabu Oura , Masashi Kosuda
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