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It is shown how to calculate simple vacuum diagrams in light-cone quantum field theory. As an application, I consider the one-loop effective potential of phi^4 theory. The standard result is recovered both with and without the inclusion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Thomas Heinzl

We present a diagrammatic formulation of recently-revived covariant functional approaches to one-loop matching from an ultraviolet (UV) theory to a low-energy effective field theory. Various terms following from a covariant derivative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-09-13 Zhengkang Zhang

In an effort to understand the physical implications of the newly discovered non-trivial directions in scalar field theory, we compute lowest order scattering amplitudes, cross sections, and the 1-loop effective potential. To lowest order,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-08-25 Kenneth Halpern

We derive the one-loop effective action for scalar, pseudoscalar, and electromagnetic fields coupled to a Dirac fermion in an extension of QED with Yukawa couplings. Using the Schwinger proper-time formalism and zeta-function…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-09-20 Theodore N. Jacobson , Tonnis ter Veldhuis

The renormalization of higher-dimensional operators in quantum field theory is essential for phenomenological analyses in particle physics, and plays a significant role in the study of critical phenomena. We present a framework for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-10 Guilherme Guedes , Jasper Roosmale Nepveu

In this paper, we have constructed quantum effective potentials and used them to study slow-roll inflationary cosmology. We derived the generalised RG equation for the effective potential in the leading logarithmic approximation and applied…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-08-17 D. I. Kazakov , R. M. Iakhibbaev , D. M. Tolkachev

The flow equations of the Functional Renormalization Group are applied to the O(N)-symmetric scalar theory, for N=1 and N=4, in four Euclidean dimensions, d=4, to determine the effective potential and the renormalization function of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-05 Dario Zappalà

Renormalization group equations play a central role in effective field theories, both maintaining perturbative control and allowing one to determine the correct low-energy phenomenology. In this work, we complete the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-19 Renato M. Fonseca , Pablo Olgoso , José Santiago

Zeta-function regularization is applied to evaluate the one-loop effective potential for SO(10) grand-unified theories in de Sitter cosmologies. When the Higgs scalar field belongs to the 210-dimensional irreducible representation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-06 Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele , Luigi Rosa

The emergence of a scale hierarchy in the case of spontaneous radiative breaking of conformal symmetry is discussed using the example of a simple quantum field theory model. The Coleman-Weinberg mechanism is implemented in the one-loop…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-28 A. B. Arbuzov , U. E. Voznaya , T. V. Kopylova

We develop the calculation of the divergent part of one-loop covariant effective action for scalar fields minimally and non-minimally coupled to gravity using the generalized Schwinger-DeWitt technique. We derive the field-space metric…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-08 Sandeep Aashish , Sukanta Panda , Abbas Altafhussain Tinwala , Archit Vidyarthi

We discuss general one and two-loops banana diagrams with arbitrary masses on the de Sitter spacetime by using direct methods of dS quantum field theory in the dimensional regularization approach. In the one-loop case we also compute the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-21 Sergio L. Cacciatori , Henri Epstein , Ugo Moschella

Based on the classical limit of relativistic scattering amplitudes, we compute the coupling between a general super-renormalizable gravity and massive scalar particles. This allows us to derive the $D$-dimensional metric corrections at both…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-11 Haiyuan Feng , Rong-Jia Yang , Jinjun Zhang

We present a formalism for local composite operators. The corresponding effective potential is unique, multiplicatively renormalizable, it is the sum of 1PI diagrams and can be interpreted as an energy-density. First we apply this method to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 K. Knecht , H. Verschelde

The "exact" or "functional" renormalization group equation describes the renormalization group flow of the effective average action $\Gamma_k$. The ordinary effective action $\Gamma_0$ can be obtained by integrating the flow equation from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-05-25 Alessandro Codello , Roberto Percacci , Leslaw Rachwal , Alberto Tonero

We compute a subset of three, velocity-independent four-loop (and fourth post-Newtonian) contributions to the harmonic-coordinates effective action of a gravitationally interacting system of two point-masses. We find that, after summing the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-04-12 Thibault Damour , Piotr Jaranowski

We compute the one-loop potential (the Casimir energy) for scalar, spinor and vectors fields on the spaces $\,R^{m+1}\, \times\,Y$ with $\,Y=\,S^N\,,CP^2$. As a physical model we consider spinor electrodynamics on four-dimensional product…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 N. Shtykov

We obtain the two-loop effective potential for general renormalizable theories, using a generalized gauge-fixing scheme that includes as special cases the background-field $R_\xi$ gauges, the Fermi gauges, and the familiar Landau gauge, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-24 Stephen P. Martin , Hiren H. Patel

We provide a complete set of results for the scalar 4-point function appearing in one-loop calculations in QCD, QED, the electroweak Standard Model and popular extensions thereof. Complex internal masses, which are needed for calculations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-12-14 A. Denner , S. Dittmaier

We derive the kernels and the Effective Field Theory of Large-Scale Structure counterterms for the one-loop bispectrum of dark matter and of biased tracers in real and redshift space. This requires the expansion of biased tracers up to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-06-09 Guido D'Amico , Yaniv Donath , Matthew Lewandowski , Leonardo Senatore , Pierre Zhang