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Starting from an {\it ab initio}-derived two-site dimer Hubbard hamiltonian on a triangular lattice, we calculate the superconducting gap functions and critical temperatures for representative $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$X superconductors by…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-02-02 Karim Zantout , Michaela Altmeyer , Steffen Backes , Roser Valenti

The density of states of the organic superconductor $\kappa$-(BEDT-TTF)$_2$Cu[N(CN)$_2$]Br, measured by scanning tunneling spectroscopy on \textit{in-situ} cleaved surfaces, reveals a logarithmic suppression near the Fermi edge persisting…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2014-10-21 Sandra Diehl , Torsten Methfessel , Jens Müller , Michael Lang , Michael Huth , Martin Jourdan , Hans-Joachim Elmers

We perform hybrid-density functional calculations to investigate the charged defect formation energy of native point defects in $Mg_2 Si$, $Mg_2 Sn$, and their solid solutions. The band gap correction by hybrid-density functional is found…

We show that, at weak to intermediate coupling, antiferromagnetic fluctuations enhance d-wave pairing correlations until, as one moves closer to half-filling, the antiferromagnetically-induced pseudogap begins to suppress the tendency to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 B. Kyung , J. S. Landry , A. -M. S. Tremblay

In optoelectronic devices such as solar cells and photodetectors, a portion of electron-hole pairs are generated as so called hot carriers with an excess energy that is typically lost as heat. The long standing aim to harvest this excess…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-20 Jonatan Fast , Urs Aeberhard , Stephen P. Bremner , Heiner Linke

We consider an electronic phase separation process that generates regions of different charge densities, or local dopings, as the origin of the inhomogeneous charge density of high $T_c$ superconductors. We show that it gives rise to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-11 E. V. L de Mello , Raphael B. Kasal

Bandgap control is of central importance for semiconductor technologies. The traditional means of control is to dope the lattice chemically, electrically or optically with charge carriers. Here, we demonstrate for the first time a widely…

While space-charge-limited current measurements are often used to characterize charge-transport in relatively intrinsic, low-mobility semiconductors, it is currently difficult to characterize lightly or heavily doped semiconductors with…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-02 Jason A. Röhr , Roderick C. I. MacKenzie

Harnessing the wave-nature of charge carriers in solid state devices, electron optics investigates and exploits coherent phenomena, in analogy with optics and photonics. Typically, this requires complex electronic devices leveraging…

Fractional quantum Hall (FQH) states and superconductors typically require contrasting conditions, yet recent experiments have observed them in the same device. A natural explanation is that mobile anyons give rise to superconductivity;…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-02-12 Fabian Pichler , Clemens Kuhlenkamp , Michael Knap , Ashvin Vishwanath

We report the pressure study of a doped organic superconductor with Hall coefficient and conductivity measurements. We find that maximally enhanced superconductivity and a non-Fermi liquid appear around a certain pressure where mobile…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-01-07 H. Oike , K. Miyagawa , H. Taniguchi , K. Kanoda

YPtBi, a topological semimetal with very low carrier density, was recently found to be superconducting below $T_\mathrm{c} = 0.77$\,K. In the conventional theory, the nearly vanishing density of states around the Fermi level would imply a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-04-06 Markus Meinert

Solid-state sodium batteries require effective electrolytes that conduct at room temperature. The Na$_3$SbS$_4$ (Pn = P, Sb; Ch = S, Se) family have been studied for their high Na ion conductivity. The population of Na vacancies, which…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-04-01 Johan Klarbring , Aron Walsh

We present a first-principles computational study of cation-Se $\Sigma$3 (112) grain boundaries in CuGaSe$_2$. We discuss the structure of these grain boundaries, as well as the effect of native defects and Na impurities on their electronic…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-03-22 R. Saniz , J. bekaert , B. Partoens , D. Lamoen

Electronic degrees of freedom and their coupling to lattice vibrations in semiconductors can be strongly modified by doping. Accordingly, the addition of surplus charge carriers to chirality-mixed carbon nanotube samples has previously been…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-01-18 Klaus H. Eckstein , Florian Hirsch , Richard Martel , Tobias Hertel

Electron-doped strontium titanate $\rm{SrTiO_3}$, known to be one of the most dilute superconductors, is investigated on the basis of the first-principles calculations. When the carrier density n decreases, the frequencies of the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-16 Riku Ikaida , Kazuhiro Sano , Yoshimi Masuda , Takuya Sekikawa , Yoshiaki Ōno

Hot electrons and holes generated from the decay of localized surface plasmons in metallic nanoparticles can be harnessed for applications in solar energy conversion and sensing. In this paper, we study the generation of hot carriers in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-09 Shreyas Ramachandran , Simao Joao , Hanwen Jin , Johannes Lischner

This article gives a contemporary and to some extent pedagogical review of the current theoretical understanding of the formation of the superconducting state in metallic systems with a variable density of carriers. We make an attempt to…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-02-03 V. M. Loktev , S. G. Sharapov

The doping and temperature dependence of the thermodynamic properties in cuprate superconductors is studied based on the kinetic energy driven superconducting mechanism. By considering the interplay between the superconducting gap and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-04-20 Huaisong Zhao , Lulin Kuang , Shiping Feng

Doping and disorder are inseparable in the superconducting cuprates. Assuming the simplest possible disordered doping, we construct a semiphenomenological model and analyze its experimental consequences. Among the affected experimental…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-10-31 Ivar Martin , Alexander V. Balatsky
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