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Efficient and fast computation of a tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) with a few passes over the underlying data tensor is crucial because of its many potential applications. The current/existing subspace randomized algorithms…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-10 Salman Ahmadi-Asl , Anh-Huy Phan , Andrzej Cichocki

Consider the problem of estimating the entries of a large matrix, when the observed entries are noisy versions of a small random fraction of the original entries. This problem has received widespread attention in recent times, especially…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-31 Sourav Chatterjee

Analyzing complex experimental data with multiple parameters is challenging. We propose using Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) as an effective solution. This method, demonstrated through real experimental data analysis, surpasses…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2024-07-24 Judith F. Stein , Aviad Frydman , Richard Berkovits

Recently, there has been a lot of research into tensor singular value decomposition (t-SVD) by using discrete Fourier transform (DFT) matrix. The main aims of this paper are to propose and study tensor singular value decomposition based on…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2019-02-11 Wen-Hao Xu , Xi-Le Zhao , Michael Ng

We study matrix and tensor denoising when the underlying signal is \textbf{not} necessarily low-rank. In the tensor setting, we observe \[ Y = X^\ast + Z \in \mathbb{R}^{p_1 \times p_2 \times p_3}, \] where $X^\ast$ is an unknown signal…

In this paper we propose novel methods for completion (from limited samples) and de-noising of multilinear (tensor) data and as an application consider 3-D and 4- D (color) video data completion and de-noising. We exploit the recently…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-10-31 Zemin Zhang , Gregory Ely , Shuchin Aeron , Ning Hao , Misha Kilmer

This paper evaluates Tucker decomposition and Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) for compressing neuroimaging data. Tucker decomposition preserves multi-dimensional relationships, achieving superior reconstruction fidelity and perceptual…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-25 Jaeho Kim , Daniel David , Ana Vizitiv

Robust tensor principal component analysis (RTPCA) aims to separate the low-rank and sparse components from multi-dimensional data, making it an essential technique in the signal processing and computer vision fields. Recently emerging…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-01-20 Lanlan Feng , Ce Zhu , Yipeng Liu , Saiprasad Ravishankar , Longxiu Huang

Singular value decomposition (SVD) has a crucial role in model order reduction. It is often utilized in the offline stage to compute basis functions that project the high-dimensional nonlinear problem into a low-dimensionsl model which is,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-11-09 Alessandro Alla , J. Nathan Kutz

Color images and video sequences can be modeled as three-way tensors, which admit low tubal-rank approximations via convex surrogate minimization. This optimization problem is efficiently addressed by tensor singular value thresholding…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-13 Qiaohua Liu , Jiehui Gu

To analyze the abundance of multidimensional data, tensor-based frameworks have been developed. Traditionally, the matrix singular value decomposition (SVD) is used to extract the most dominant features from a matrix containing the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-11-02 Katherine Keegan , Tanvi Vishwanath , Yihua Xu

In this paper, an accurate direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimator is developed based on the real-valued singular value decomposition (SVD) of covariance matrix. Unitary transform on the complex-valued covariance matrix is first applied, and…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-04-13 Hui Cao , Qi Liu

This paper explores signal and image analysis by using the Singular Value Decomposition (SVD) and its extension, the Generalized Singular Value Decomposition (GSVD). A key strength of SVD lies in its ability to separate information into…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-10 Oscar Romero , Néstor Thome

Tensor robust principal component analysis (TRPCA) has received a substantial amount of attention in various fields. Most existing methods, normally relying on tensor nuclear norm minimization, need to pay an expensive computational cost…

Numerical Analysis · Computer Science 2017-12-29 Jonathan Q. Jiang , Michael K. Ng

This paper introduces the functional tensor singular value decomposition (FTSVD), a novel dimension reduction framework for tensors with one functional mode and several tabular modes. The problem is motivated by high-order longitudinal data…

Methodology · Statistics 2023-10-27 Rungang Han , Pixu Shi , Anru R. Zhang

For real symmetric matrices that are accessible only through matrix vector products, we present Monte Carlo estimators for computing the diagonal elements. Our probabilistic bounds for normwise absolute and relative errors apply to Monte…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-18 Eric Hallman , Ilse C. F. Ipsen , Arvind Saibaba

Factorizing a large matrix into small matrices is a popular strategy for model compression. Singular value decomposition (SVD) plays a vital role in this compression strategy, approximating a learned matrix with fewer parameters. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-07-04 Yen-Chang Hsu , Ting Hua , Sungen Chang , Qian Lou , Yilin Shen , Hongxia Jin

This work considers a computationally and statistically efficient parameter estimation method for a wide class of latent variable models---including Gaussian mixture models, hidden Markov models, and latent Dirichlet allocation---which…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-11-17 Anima Anandkumar , Rong Ge , Daniel Hsu , Sham M. Kakade , Matus Telgarsky

Singular value decomposition (SVD) is the mathematical basis of principal component analysis (PCA). Together, SVD and PCA are one of the most widely used mathematical formalism/decomposition in machine learning, data mining, pattern…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-04-17 Shuai Zheng , Chris Ding , Feiping Nie

Big data analysis has become a crucial part of new emerging technologies such as the internet of things, cyber-physical analysis, deep learning, anomaly detection, etc. Among many other techniques, dimensionality reduction plays a key role…