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Related papers: Clumpy high-z galaxies as a testbed for feedback-r…

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We present our results on the structure and activity of massive galaxies at z=1-3 using one of the largest (166 with M_star>=5e10 M_sun) and most diverse samples of massive galaxies derived from the GOODS-NICMOS survey: (1) Sersic fits to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 T. Weinzirl , S. Jogee , C. J. Conselice , C. Papovich , R. R. Chary , A. F. L. Bluck , R. Gruetzbauch , F. Buitrago , B. Mobasher , R. A. Lucas , M. Dickinson , A. E. Bauer

We address the formation of giant clumps in violently unstable gas-rich disc galaxies at cosmic noon. While these are commonly thought to originate from gravitational Toomre instability, cosmological simulations have indicated that clumps…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-06-13 Nir Mandelker , Omry Ginzburg , Avishai Dekel , Frederic Bournaud , Mark R. Krumholz , Daniel Ceverino , Joel Primack

We investigate the nature of star formation in gas-rich galaxies at $z > 7$ forming in a markedly overdense region, in the whereabouts of a massive virialized halo already exceeding $10^{12}$ M$_{\odot}$. We find that not only the primary…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-11-04 Lucio Mayer , Floor van Donkelaar , Matteo Messa , Pedro R. Capelo , Angela Adamo

The bright [C II] 158 micron line is widely used to trace star-forming gas and feedback-driven outflows in high-redshift galaxies. Using the SPICE simulations, we investigate how bursty versus smooth stellar feedback shapes galaxy…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-05-01 Aniket Bhagwat , Tiago Costa , Benedetta Ciardi , Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia

Supersonic gas turbulence is a ubiquitous property of the interstellar medium. The level of turbulence, quantified by the gas velocity dispersion ($\sigma_{\rm g}$), is observed to increase with the star formation rate (SFR) of a galaxy,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-06-01 Timmy Ejdetjärn , Oscar Agertz , Göran Östlin , Florent Renaud , Alessandro B. Romeo

We address the internal support against total free-fall collapse of the giant clumps that form by violent gravitational instability in high-z disc galaxies. Guidance is provided by an analytic model, where the proto-clumps are cut from a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Daniel Ceverino , Avishai Dekel , Nir Mandelker , Frederic Bournaud , Andreas Burkert , Reinhard Genzel , Joel Primack

It is believed that massive galaxies have quenched their star formation because of active galactic nucleus feedback. However, recent studies have shown that some massive galaxies are still forming stars. We analyze the morphology of star…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-06-04 Kun Xu , Chengze Liu , Yipeng Jing , Yunchong Wang , Shengdong Lu

We present a smoothed particle hydrodynamic (SPH) simulation that reproduces a galaxy that is a moderate facsimile of those observed. The primary failing point of previous simulations of disk formation, namely excessive transport of angular…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 R. J. Thacker , H. M. P. Couchman

Recent studies show the importance of feedback in the evolution of the star formation rate in the Universe. However, the nature and physics of the feedback are still pressing questions. Radio continuum observations can provide unique…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-04-20 F. S. Tabatabaei , J. Braine , C. Kramer , E. Schinnerer , J. Beckman , J. Knapen

A maximum stellar surface density $\Sigma_{max} \sim 3 \times 10^5\,{\rm M_\odot\,pc^{-2}}$ is observed across all classes of dense stellar systems (e.g. star clusters, galactic nuclei, etc.), spanning $\sim 8$ orders of magnitude in mass.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-01-09 Michael Y. Grudić , Philip F. Hopkins , Eliot Quataert , Norman Murray

As computational resolution of modern cosmological simulations reach ever so close to resolving individual star-forming clumps in a galaxy, a need for "resolution-appropriate" physics for a galaxy-scale simulation has never been greater. To…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-01-08 Ji-hoon Kim , John H. Wise , Tom Abel , Yongseok Jo , Joel R. Primack , Philip F. Hopkins

We present an analysis of star formation and feedback recipes appropriate for galactic smoothed particle hydrodynamics simulations. Using an isolated Milky Way-like galaxy, we constrain these recipes based on well-established observational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Greg Stinson , Anil Seth , Neal Katz , James Wadsley , Fabio Governato , Tom Quinn

Stellar feedback plays a crucial role in regulating baryon cycles of a galactic ecosystem, and may manifest itself in the formation of superbubbles in the interstellar medium. In this work, we used a set of high-resolution simulations to…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-20 Chengzhe Li , Hui Li , Wei Cui , Federico Marinacci , Laura V. Sales , Mark Vogelsberger , Paul Torrey

Giant clumps on ~kpc scales and with masses of 10^8-10^9 Msol are ubiquitous in observed high-redshift disc galaxies. Recent simulations and observations with high spatial resolution indicate the existence of substructure within these…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-07-10 M. Behrendt , M. Schartmannn , A. Burkert

We utilize the public GIZMO code to simulate twelve disc galaxies from the NIHAO suite simulated with the GASOLINE code, then compare the corresponding galaxies in the two simulations. We find that while both codes with the same initial…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-12-24 Hou-Zun Chen , Xi Kang , Andrea V. Macciò , Tobias Buck , Renyue Cen

We investigate the formation and evolution of giant molecular clouds (GMCs) in a Milky-Way-like disk galaxy with a flat rotation curve. We perform a series of 3D adaptive mesh refinement (AMR) numerical simulations that follow both the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-22 Elizabeth J. Tasker , Jonathan C. Tan

Simulations of galaxy formation are mostly unable to resolve the energy-conserving phase of individual supernova events, having to resort to subgrid models to distribute the energy and momentum resulting from stellar feedback. However, the…

Galaxy disk formation must incorporate the multiphase nature of the interstellar medium. The resulting two-phase structure is generated and maintained by gravitational instability and supernova energy input, which yield a source of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Joseph Silk

We present a phenomenological model of feedback in early-type galaxies that tracks the evolution of the interstellar medium gas mass, metallicity, and temperature. Modeling the star formation rate as a Schmidt law with a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Ignacio Ferreras , Evan Scannapieco , Joseph Silk
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