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In this paper we study the local behavior of solutions to some free boundary problems. We relate the theory of quasi-conformal maps to the regularity of the solutions to nonlinear thin-obstacle problems; we prove that the contact set is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-28 Guido De Philippis , Luca Spolaor , Bozhidar Velichkov

In the large N limit, conditions for the conformal invariance of the generalized Thirring model are derived, using two different approaches: the background field method and the Hamiltonian method based on an operator algebra, and the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Korkut Bardakci , Luis M. Bernardo

Inspired by Eynard-Orantin topological recursions, we reformulate the Virasoro constraints for curves as residues of multilinear differentials. As applications they can be used to compute the $n$-point functions of Gromov-Witten invariants…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-09-03 Jian Zhou

We investigate combinatorial bounds for the total Tjurina numbers of plane curve arrangements. Focusing on arrangements of lines and conics in $\mathbb{P}^2$ that admit only ordinary quasi-homogeneous singularities, we derive new structural…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Piotr Pokora

It has been known for some time that the (1,3) perturbations of the (2k+1,2) Virasoro minimal models have conserved currents which are also singular vectors of the Virasoro algebra. This also turns out to hold for the (1,2) perturbation of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Pierre Mathieu , Gerard Watts

We show that the fermionic matrix model can be realized by $W$-representation. We construct the Virasoro constraints with higher algebraic structures, where the constraint operators obey the Witt algebra and null 3-algebra. The remarkable…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-12-08 Lu-Yao Wang , Rui Wang , Ke Wu , Wei-Zhong Zhao

We define higher quantum Airy structures as generalizations of the Kontsevich-Soibelman quantum Airy structures by allowing differential operators of arbitrary order (instead of only quadratic). We construct many classes of examples of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-04-10 Gaëtan Borot , Vincent Bouchard , Nitin K. Chidambaram , Thomas Creutzig , Dmitry Noshchenko

Currents of the SL(N) WZWN model are constrained so that the remaining symmetry is a symmetry of constrained currents as well. Such consistency enables us to study the Poisson structure of constrained SL(N) WZWN models properly. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-12 Shogo Aoyama , Katsuyuki Ishii

We give a systematic account of unconstrained free bosonic higher-spin fields on D-dimensional Minkowski and (Anti-)de Sitter spaces in the frame formalism. The generalized spin connections are determined by solving a chain of torsion-like…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-11 Johan Engquist , Olaf Hohm

We survey the recent progress in defining open enumerative theories for Landau-Ginzburg models. We illustrate the ideas required to develop these new foundations. In particular, we describe how to define the open enumerative invariants as…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-16 Mark Gross , Tyler L. Kelly , Ran J. Tessler

In this paper, we consider rational cuspidal plane curves having at least three cusps. We give an upper bound of the self-intersection number of the proper transforms of such curves via the minimal embedded resolution of the cusps. For a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-08-04 Keita Tono

We determine necessary conditions for ample divisors in arbitrary genus as well as for very ample divisors in genus 2 and 3. We also compute the intersection numbers $\lambda^9$ and $\lambda_{g-1}^3$ in genus 4. The latter number is…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Carel Faber

The interpretation of D-branes in terms of open strings has lead to much interest in boundary conditions of two-dimensional conformal field theories (CFTs). These studies have deepened our understanding of CFT and allowed us to develop new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 J"urgen Fuchs , Ingo Runkel , Christoph Schweigert

A new parafermionic algebra associated with the homogeneous space $A^{(2)}_2/U(1)$ and its corresponding $Z$-algebra have been recently proposed. In this paper, we give a free boson representation of the $A^{(2)}_2$ parafermion algebra in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Xiang-Mao Ding , Mark. D. Gould , Yao-Zhong Zhang

In this paper, we study a problem posed by Furstenberg on intersections between $\times 2, \times 3$ invariant sets. We present here a direct geometrical counting argument to revisit a theorem of Wu and Shmerkin. This argument can be used…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-06-15 Han Yu

We construct new coset realizations of infinite-dimensional linear $W_3^{\infty}$ symmetry associated with Zamolodchikov's $W_3$ algebra which are different from the previously explored $sl_3$ Toda realization of $W_3^{\infty}$. We deduce…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 E. Ivanov , S. Krivonos , R. P. Malik

The Ward identities in Kontsevich-like 1-matrix models are used to prove at the level of discrete matrix models the suggestion of Gava and Narain, which relates the degree of potential in asymmetric 2-matrix model to the form of $\cal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 A. Marshakov , A. Mironov , A. Morozov

We study properties of the recently established refined topological recursion for some simple spectral curves associated to quadratic differentials. We prove explicit formulas for the free energy and Voros coefficients of the corresponding…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Omar Kidwai , Kento Osuga

We study the boundary states for the rational points in the moduli spaces of c=1 conformal and c=3/2 superconformal field theories, including the isolated Ginsparg points. We use the orbifold and simple-current techniques to relate the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Andrea Cappelli , Giuseppe D'Appollonio

In our previous article we have proposed that the Virasoro algebra controls the quantum cohomology of Fano varieties at all genera. In this paper we construct a free field description of Virasoro operators and quantum cohomology. We shall…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Tohru Eguchi , Masao Jinzenji , Chuan-Sheng Xiong