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This paper is devoted to examining the stability of Runge-Kutta methods for solving nonlinear Volterra delay-integro-differential-algebraic equations (DIDAEs) with constant delay. Hybrid numerical schemes combining Runge-Kutta methods and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-19 Gehao Wang , Yuexin Yu

Incorporating a priori physics knowledge into machine learning leads to more robust and interpretable algorithms. In this work, we combine deep learning techniques and classic numerical methods for differential equations to address two…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-05-04 Caitlin Ho , Andrea Arnold

Stochastic differential equations play an important role in various applications when modeling systems that have either random perturbations or chaotic dynamics at faster time scales. The time evolution of the probability distribution of a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-11-11 Yao Li , Caleb Meredith

We consider a linear inhomogeneous fractional evolution equation which is obtained from a Cauchy problem by replacing its first-order time derivative with Caputo's fractional derivative. The operator in the fractional evolution equation is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-15 Marina Fischer

Runge-Kutta methods are affine equivariant: applying a method before or after an affine change of variables yields the same numerical trajectory. However, for some applications, one would like to perform numerical integration after a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-03-17 Ari Stern , Milo Viviani

In this paper we discuss the use of implicit Runge-Kutta schemes for the time discretization of optimal control problems with evolution equations. The specialty of the considered discretizations is that the discretizations schemes for the…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-11-05 Thomas G. Flaig

A standard approach to solve ordinary differential equations, when they describe dynamical systems, is to adopt a Runge-Kutta or related scheme. Such schemes, however, are not applicable to the large class of equations which do not…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-04-11 Divya Jaganathan , Rama Govindarajan , Vishal Vasan

Generalized Additive Runge-Kutta schemes have shown to be a suitable tool for solving ordinary differential equations with additively partitioned right-hand sides. This work develops symplectic GARK schemes for additively partitioned…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-14 Michael Günther , Adrian Sandu , Kevin Schäfers , Antonella Zanna

The numerical analysis of stochastic parabolic partial differential equations of the form $$ du + A(u) = f \,dt + g \, dW, $$ is surveyed, where $A$ is a partial operator and $W$ a Brownian motion. This manuscript unifies much of the theory…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-03-16 Martin Ondrejat , Andreas Prohl , Noel Walkington

Many HPC applications that solve differential equations rely on the Runge-Kutta family of methods for time integration. Among these methods, the fourth-order accurate RK4 scheme is especially popular. This time integration scheme requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-09 Lucas Timotheo Sanches , Steven Robert Brandt , Jay Kalinani , Liwei Ji , Erik Schnetter

Differential equations arise in mathematics, physics,medicine, pharmacology, communications, image processing and animation, etc. An Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) is a differential equation if it involves derivatives with respect to…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2015-12-31 A. O. Anidu , S. A. Arekete , A. O. Adedayo , A. O. Adekoya

We prove that Runge-Kutta (RK) methods for numerical integration of arbitrarily large systems of Ordinary Differential Equations are linearly stable. Standard stability arguments -- based on spectral analysis, resolvent condition or strong…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Eitan Tadmor

We consider the problem of building a continuous stochastic model, i.e. a Langevin or Fokker-Planck equation, through a well-controlled coarse-graining procedure. Such a method usually involves the elimination of the fast degrees of freedom…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-07-08 Marco Baldovin , Angelo Vulpiani , Andrea Puglisi , Antonio Prados

In this paper, we present splitting methods that are based on iterative schemes and applied to plasma simulations. The motivation arose of solving the Coulomb collisions, which are modeled by nonlinear stochastic differential equations. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2017-06-22 Juergen Geiser

This note provides an introduction to molecular dynamics, the computational implementation of the theory of statistical physics. The discussion is focused on the properties of Langevin dynamics, a degenerate stochastic differential equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-12-16 Gabriel Stoltz

Integrated Computational Materials Engineering (ICME) models have been a crucial building block for modern materials development, relieving heavy reliance on experiments and significantly accelerating the materials design process. However,…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2022-03-10 Anh Tran , Jing Sun , Dehao Liu , Tim Wildey , Yan Wang

Recently, a new class of second order Runge-Kutta methods for It\^o stochastic differential equations with a multidimensional Wiener process was introduced by R\"o{\ss}ler. In contrast to second order methods earlier proposed by other…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2013-03-22 Kristian Debrabant , Andreas Rößler

Runge-Kutta methods are the classic family of solvers for ordinary differential equations (ODEs), and the basis for the state of the art. Like most numerical methods, they return point estimates. We construct a family of probabilistic…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-10-27 Michael Schober , David Duvenaud , Philipp Hennig

Cell collective migration plays a crucial role in a variety of physiological processes. In this work, we propose the Runge-Kutta random feature method to solve the nonlinear and strongly coupled multiphase flow problems of cells, in which…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-10 Yangtao Deng , Qiaolin He

This work deals with two groups of spectral analysis results for matrices arising in fully implicit Runge-Kutta methods used for linear time-dependent partial differential equations. These were applied for different formulations of the same…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-27 Michal Outrata