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We study and classify representations of a torsion group $G$ over an idempotent semifield with special attention on the case over the Boolean semifield $\mathbb{B}$. In subsequent work we extend this theory to studying representations of…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Jaiung Jun , Kalina Mincheva , Jeffrey Tolliver

We provide a classification of invertible topological phases of interacting fermions with symmetry in two spatial dimensions for general fermionic symmetry groups $G_f$ and general values of the chiral central charge $c_-$. Here $G_f$ is a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-07-11 Maissam Barkeshli , Yu-An Chen , Po-Shen Hsin , Naren Manjunath

Let X be a K3 surface of degree 8 in P^5 with hyperplane section H. We associate to it another K3 surface M which is a double cover of P^2 ramified on a sextic curve C. In the generic case when X is smooth and a complete intersection of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-01-08 Colin Ingalls , Madeeha Khalid

We completely determine the autotopism group of the (as of now) largest family of commutative semifields found by G\"olo\u{g}lu and K\"olsch. Since this family of semifields generally does not have large nuclei, this process is considerably…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-25 Lukas Kölsch , Alexandra Levinshteyn , Milan Tenn

A commutative order in a central simple algebra over a number field is said to be selective if it embeds in some, but not all, the maximal orders in the algebra. We completely characterize selective orders in central division algebras, of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-03-25 Luis Arenas-Carmona

In [U. Dempwolff: \textit{More Translation Planes and Semifields from Dembowski-Ostrom Polynomials}, Designs, Codes, Cryptogr. \textbf{68} (1-3) (2013), 81--103] three classes of rank two presemifields of order $q^{2n}$, with $q$ and $n$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2014-03-28 Michel Lavrauw , Giuseppe Marino , Olga Polverino , Rocco Trombetti

The quotient hyperfield is a landmark on the borderline of fields and hyperfields. In this paper, which is the second part of our previously published paper, all the hyperfields of order 7 are constructed, enumerated and presented, in the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2024-12-17 Christos G. Massouros , Gerasimos G. Massouros

The classification of one parameter local Coulomb branch solution of theories with eight supercharges is given by assuming that it is given by a genus $g$ fiberation of Riemann surfaces. The crucial point is the fact that certain conjugacy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-27 Dan Xie

We give an explicit algebraic description of finite Lorentz transformations of vectors in 10-dimensional Minkowski space by means of a parameterization in terms of the octonions. The possible utility of these results for superstring theory…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Corinne A. Manogue , Jörg Schray

We determine the algebraic structure of the multiplicative loops for locally compact $2$-dimensional topological connected quasifields. In particular, our attention turns to multiplicative loops which have either a normal subloop of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-07 Giovanni Falcone , Ágota Figula , Karl Strambach

We use F-theory to classify possibly all six-dimensional superconformal field theories (SCFTs). This involves a two step process: We first classify all possible tensor branches allowed in F-theory (which correspond to allowed collections of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-01-20 Jonathan J. Heckman , David R. Morrison , Tom Rudelius , Cumrun Vafa

We classify commutative algebraic monoid structures on normal affine surfaces over an algebraically closed field of characteristic zero. The answer is given in two languages: comultiplications and Cox coordinates. The result follows from a…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-27 Sergey Dzhunusov , Yulia Zaitseva

We consider commutative Frobenius pseudomonoids in the bicategory of spans, and we show that they are in correspondence with 2-Segal cosymmetric sets. Such a structure can be interpreted as a coherent 2-dimensional topological quantum field…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-01 Sophia E Marx , Rajan Amit Mehta

In the present note we study certain arrangements of codimension $2$ flats in projective spaces, we call them "Fermat arrangements". We describe algebraic properties of their defining ideals. In particular, we show that they provide…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-05-03 Grzegorz Malara , Justyna Szpond

We classify all cubic extensions of any field of arbitrary characteristic, up to isomorphism, via an explicit construction involving three fundamental types of cubic forms. We deduce a classification of any Galois cubic extension of a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-20 Sophie Marques , Kenneth Ward

The classification, up to isomorphism, of two-dimensional (not necessarily commutative) Jordan algebras over algebraically closed fields and $\mathbb{R}$ is presented in terms of their matrices of structure constants.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-12-10 H. Ahmed , U. Bekbaev , I. Rakhimov

We classify two-dimensional purely chiral conformal field theories which are defined on two-dimensional surfaces equipped with spin structure and have central charge less than or equal to 16, and discuss their duality webs. This result can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-03-06 Philip Boyle Smith , Ying-Hsuan Lin , Yuji Tachikawa , Yunqin Zheng

In this paper, we extend previous work, where a notion of rank, called mu-rank, was proposed for noncommutative quadratic forms on two and three generators. In particular, we provide a definition of mu-rank one and two for noncommutative…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-17 Padmini Veerapen , Jessica Cain , Leah Frauendienst

We classify, up to isomorphism, the 2-dimensional algebras over a field K. We focuse also on the case of characteristic 2, identifying the matrices of GL(2,F_2) with the elements of the symmetric group S_3. The classification is then given…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-03 Elisabeth Remm , Michel Goze

By definition, a quadratic Lie superalgebra is a Lie superalgebra endowed with a non-degenerate supersymmetric bilinear form which satisfies the even and invariant properties. In this paper we calculate all of the second cohomology group of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-09-26 Cao Tran Tu Hai , Duong Minh Thanh , Le Anh Vu