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Let $g$ be a complete, asymptotically flat metric on $\mathbb{R}^3$ with vanishing scalar curvature. Moreover, assume that $(\mathbb{R}^3,g)$ supports a nearly Euclidean $L^2$ Sobolev inequality. We prove that $(\mathbb{R}^3,g)$ must be…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-02 Liam Mazurowski , Xuan Yao

Let $g$ be a locally Lipschitz continuous real valued function which satisfies the Keller-Osserman condition and is convex at infinity, then any large solution of $-\Delta u+g(u)=0$ in a ball is radially symmetric.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2008-12-18 Alessio Porretta , Laurent Veron

We study an inhomogeneous Neumann boundary value problem for functions of least gradient on bounded domains in metric spaces that are equipped with a doubling measure and support a Poincar\'e inequality. We show that solutions exist under…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-09 Panu Lahti , Lukas Maly , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

We prove that the equation d-bar u = f can be solved on a ball B(R) of radius R in the Banach space l^1 if f is a closed Lipschitz continuous (0,1) form on B(R). We also present examples of closed (0,1) forms f of various regularities on…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Laszlo Lempert

We use shape derivative approach to prove that balls are the only convex and $C^{1,1}$ regular domains in which the fractional overdetermined problem \begin{equation*} \left\{\begin{aligned} \Ds u&= \lambda_{s, p}…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-06-24 Sidy M. Djitte , Ignace A. Minlend

In this paper, we investigate an overdetermined boundary value problem of divergence type on bounded domains in Riemannian manifolds with non-negative Ricci curvature. Using integral identities and the $P$-function method, we derive…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-07-25 Márcio Batista , Márcio Santos , Antônio da Silva , Joyce Sindeaux

Q-balls are bound-state configurations of complex scalars stabilized by a conserved Noether charge Q. They are solutions to a second-order differential equation that is structurally identical to Euclidean vacuum-decay bounce solutions in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-16 José Ramon Espinosa , Julian Heeck , Mikheil Sokhashvili

We consider radially symmetric solutions for a class of resonant problems on a unit ball $B \subset R^n$ around the origin \[ \Delta u+\la _1 u +g(u)=f(r) \s \mbox{for $x \in B$}, \s u=0 \s \mbox{on $\partial B$} \,. \] Here the function…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-23 Philip Korman

We study the null set $N(\mathcal{P})$ of the Fourier-Laplace transform of a polytope $\mathcal{P} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$, and we find that $N(\mathcal{P})$ does not contain (almost all) circles in $\mathbb{R}^d$. As a consequence, the null…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Fabrício Caluza Machado , Sinai Robins

The Laplacian $\Delta_{\mathbb{S}^{n-1}}$ on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ has the property that it can explicitly be expressed in terms of $\Lambda$, the Dirichlet-to-Neumann map of the unit ball, as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-13 Romain Speciel

We show that in every dimension $N\geq3$ there are many bounded domains $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{N}$, having only finite symmetries, in which the Bahri-Coron problem \[-\Delta u=|u| ^{4/(N-2)}u\text{\in}\Omega,\text{\ \}u=0\text{\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-12-21 Mónica Clapp , Jorge Faya

In this paper we study the boundary value problem for the equation $\mbox{div}\left(D(\nabla u)\nabla\left(\mbox{div}\left(|\nabla u|^{p-2}\nabla u+\beta\frac{\nabla u}{|\nabla u|}\right)\right)\right)+au=f$ in the $z=(x,y)$ plane. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-11 Xiangsheng Xu

This paper deals with symmetry phenomena for solutions of the Dirichlet problem involving semilinear PDEs on Riemannian domains. We shall present a rather general framework where the symmetry problem can be formulated and provide some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-06-07 Andrea Bisterzo , Stefano Pigola

In the present work, the problem about shadow, generalized on domains of space $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\le 3$, is investigated. Here the shadow problem means to find the minimal number of balls satisfying some conditions an such that every line…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-04 Tetiana Osipchuk

It is known that a point in three-dimensional Euclidean space whose coordinates are equal to the cosines of the angles $\angle BDC, \angle ADC, \angle ADB$, where the point $D$ lies in the plane of a given triangle $ABC$, lies on the…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-09 Evgenii Nikitenko , Yurii Nikonorov , Michael Rieck

We proceed with the investigation of the problem $(P_\lambda): $ $-\Delta u = \lambda b(x)|u|^{q-2}u +a(x)|u|^{p-2}u \ \mbox{ in } \Omega, \ \ \frac{\partial u}{\partial \mathbf{n}} = 0 \ \mbox{ on } \partial \Omega$, where $\Omega$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-01-22 Humberto Ramos Quoirin , Kenichiro Umezu

We study a minimizing problem associated with the singular problem \[ \left\{ \begin{array} [c]{ll} -\operatorname{div}\left( \left\vert \nabla u\right\vert ^{p-2}\nabla u\right) =\lambda u^{-1} & \mathrm{in\ }\Omega\\ u>0 & \mathrm{in\…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-31 Grey Ercole , Gilberto de Assis Pereira

The stability of a Fermi ball (F-ball), which is a kind of non-topological soliton accompanying the breakdown of the approximate $Z_2$ symmetry, is investigated in three situations: the case it is electrically neutral, the case it is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 T. Yoshida , K. Ogure , J. Arafune

We consider an integral equation in the plane, in which the leading operator is of convolution type, and we prove that monotone (or stable) solutions are necessarily one-dimensional.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-06-02 François Hamel , Enrico Valdinoci

Here is one of the results obtained in this paper: Let $\Omega\subset {\bf R}^n$ be a smooth bounded domain, let $q>1$, with $q<{{n+2}\over {n-2}}$ if $n\geq 3$ and let $\lambda_1$ be the first eigenvalue of the problem $$\cases{-\Delta…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-02 Biagio Ricceri
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