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The spherical cap discrepancy is a widely used measure for how uniformly a sample of points on the sphere is distributed. Being hard to compute, this discrepancy measure is typically replaced by some lower or upper estimates when designing…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-12-21 Holger Heitsch , René Henrion

In this paper, we mainly consider the problem of spherical distribution of 5 points, that is, how to configure 5 points on a sphere such that the mutual distance sum attains the maximum. It is conjectured that the sum of distances is…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-06-05 Xiaorong Hou , Junwei Shao

We study the systolic area (defined as the ratio of the area over the square of the systole) of the 2-sphere endowed with a smooth riemannian metric as a function of this metric. This function, bounded from below by a positive constant over…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Florent Balacheff

Various integrals over elliptic integrals are evaluated as couplings on spheres, resulting in some integral and series representations for the mathematical constants $\pi$, $G$ and $\zeta(3)$.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2013-01-14 Yajun Zhou

In this exploratory article, we present a constructive method for scattering points on the surface of $d$ dimensional spheres which we believe is new and of interest. Indeed, the problem of uniformly distributing points on spheres is an…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-24 Béla Bajnok , Steven B. Damelin , Jenny Li , Gary L. Mullen

Three-dimensional random tessellations that are stable under iteration (STIT tessellations) are considered. They arise as a result of subsequent cell division, which implies that their cells are not face-to-face. The edges of the…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-09-26 Christoph Thaele , Viola Weiss , Werner Nagel

We consider finite point subsets (distributions) in compact metric spaces. In the case of general rectifiable metric spaces, non-trivial bounds for sums of distances between points of distributions and for discrepancies of distributions in…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-17 M. M. Skriganov

Using the spectral multiplicities of the standard torus, we endow the Laplace eigenspaces with Gaussian probability measures. This induces a notion of random Gaussian Laplace eigenfunctions on the torus ("arithmetic random waves"). We study…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-06-22 Manjunath Krishnapur , Par Kurlberg , Igor Wigman

The spherical cap discrepancy is a prominent measure of uniformity for sets on the d-dimensional sphere. It is particularly important for estimating the integration error for certain classes of functions on the sphere. Building on a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-04-09 Holger Heitsch , René Henrion

There is currently a gap in theory for point patterns that lie on the surface of objects, with researchers focusing on patterns that lie in a Euclidean space, typically planar and spatial data. Methodology for planar and spatial data thus…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2020-02-11 Scott Ward , Edward A. K. Cohen , Niall Adams

We evaluate the mean square limit of exponential sums related with a rational ellipsoid, extending a work of Marklof. Moreover, as a result of it, we study the asymptotic values of the normalized deviations of the number of lattice points…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-14 Jiyoung Han , Hyunsuk Kang , Yong-Cheol Kim , Seonhee Lim

We discuss recent results of the replica approach to statistical mechanics of a single classical particle placed in a random N(>>1)-dimensional Gaussian landscape. The particular attention is paid to the case of landscapes with…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2008-01-07 Yan V Fyodorov

In this contribution we investigate the Schr\"ordinger equation associated to the Laplacian on the sphere in the form of sharp Strichartz estimates. We will provided simple proofs for our main theorems using purely the $L^2\rightarrow L^p$…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-16 Duván Cardona , Liliana Esquivel

Solutions to the stochastic wave equation on the unit sphere are approximated by spectral methods. Strong, weak, and almost sure convergence rates for the proposed numerical schemes are provided and shown to depend only on the smoothness of…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-12-06 David Cohen , Annika Lang

We define a determinantal point process on the complex projective space that reduces to the so-called spherical ensemble for complex dimension 1 under identification of the 2-sphere with the Riemann sphere. Through this determinantal point…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 Carlos Beltrán , Ujué Etayo

We study the asymptotic behavior of the fluctuations of smooth and rough linear statistics for determinantal point processes on the sphere and on the Euclidean space. The main tool is the generalization of some norm representation results…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-10-18 Matteo Levi , Jordi Marzo , Joaquim Ortega-Cerdà

We prove a sharp bound for the remainder term of the number of lattice points inside a ball, when averaging over a compact set of (not necessarily unimodular) lattices, in dimensions two and three. We also prove that such a bound cannot…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-11-13 Samuel Holmin

In this PhD Thesis we investigate the geometry of random fields on compact Riemannian manifolds, in particular the two-dimensional sphere. In the first part, we characterize isotropic Gaussian fields on homogeneous spaces of a compact group…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-05-12 Maurizia Rossi

A solid sphere is considered, with a uniformly distributed infinity of points. Two points being pseudorandomly chosen, the analytical probability density that their separation have a given value is computed, for three types of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Bernui , A. F. F. Teixeira

Analysis on the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{2}$ found many applications in seismology, weather prediction, astrophysics, signal analysis, crystallography, computer vision, computerized tomography, neuroscience, and statistics. In the last two…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-03-03 Isaac Z. Pesenson