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Hybridization of excitons with photons to form hybrid quasiparticles, exciton-polaritons (EPs), has been widely investigated in a range of semiconductor material systems coupled to photonic cavities. Self-hybridization occurs when the…

All-solid-state strong light-matter coupling systems with large vacuum Rabi splitting are great important for quantum information application, such as quantum manipulation, quantum information storage and processing. The monolayer…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-27 Jinxiu Wen , Hao Wang , Huanjun Chen , Shaozhi Deng , Ningsheng Xu

Strong light-matter interactions between resonantly coupled metal plasmons and spin decoupled bright excitons from two dimensional (2D) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) can produce discrete spin-resolved exciton-plasmon polariton…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-09-13 Rup Kumar Chowdhury , Prasanta Kumar Datta , Shivakiran Bhaktha BN , Samit Kumar Ray

Excitonic semiconductors such as transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDCs) are attractive for next-generation photovoltaics (PVs) with low cost, light weight, and low material consumption. In WS2 and other TMDCs, the simultaneous large…

Optics · Physics 2024-10-22 Adam D. Alfieri , Tobia Ruth , Cheryl Lim , Jason Lynch , Deep Jariwala

Monolayer (1L) transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDC) are of strong interest in nanophotonics due to their narrow-band intense excitonic transitions persisting up to room temperature. When brought into resonance with surface plasmon…

We investigate the demonstration and quantification of the strong coupling between excitons and guided photons in a GaN slab waveguide. The dispersions of waveguide polaritons are measured from T=6~K to 300~K through gratings. They are…

Exciton-polaritons, elementary excitations arising from the strong coupling regime between photons and excitons in insulators or semiconductors, represent a promising platform for studying quantum fluids of light and realizing prospective…

Single-photon sources with high brightness and long coherence time are promising qubit candidates for quantum technology. To this end, interfacing emitters with high-finesse cavities is required, especially in the strong coupling regime,…

We investigate the interactions between exciton-polaritons in N two-dimensional semiconductor layers embedded in a planar microcavity. In the limit of low-energy scattering, where we can ignore the composite nature of the excitons, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-11-11 O. Bleu , G. Li , J. Levinsen , M. M. Parish

We demonstrate strong light-matter interaction at ambient conditions between a ladder-type conjugated polymer and the individual modes of a vertical microcavity with tunable resonance frequencies. Zero-dimensional wavelength-scale…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-01-28 Darius Urbonas , Thilo Stöferle , Fabio Scafirimuto , Ullrich Scherf , Rainer F. Mahrt

Polariton emission from optical cavities integrated with various luminophores has been extensively studied recently due to the wide variety of possible applications in photonics, particularly promising in terms of fabrication of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-28 Dmitriy Dovzhenko , Maksim Lednev , Konstantin Mochalov , Ivan Vaskan , Pavel Samokhvalov , Yury Rakovich , Igor Nabiev

Monolayer transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) are the first truly two-dimensional (2D) semiconductor, providing an excellent platform to investigate light-matter interaction in the 2D limit. Apart from fundamental scientific…

Strong exciton-plasmon interaction between the layered two-dimensional (2D) semiconductors and gap plasmons shows a great potential to implement cavity quantum-electrodynamics in ambient condition. However, achieving a robust…

Room temperature strong coupling of WS_2 monolayer exciton transitions to metallic Fabry-Perot and plasmonic optical cavities is demonstrated. A Rabi splitting of 101 meV is observed for the Fabry-Perot cavity, more than double those…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-24 S. Wang , S. Li , T. Chervy , A. Shalabney , S. Azzini , E. Orgiu , J. A. Hutchison , C. Genet , P. Samori , T. W. Ebbesen

Van der Waals materials and heterostructures manifesting strongly bound room temperature exciton states exhibit emergent physical phenomena and are of a great promise for optoelectronic applications. Here, we demonstrate that nanostructured…

Manipulating strong light-matter interaction in semiconductor microcavities is crucial for developing high-performance exciton polariton devices with great potentials in next-generation all-solid state quantum technologies. In this work, we…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-08-01 Qiuyu Shang , Shuai Zhang , Jie Chen , Pengfei Yang , Wei Li , Yanfeng Zhang , Qihua Xiong , Xinfeng Liu , Qing Zhang

We demonstrate the strong coupling of direct transition excitons in tungsten disulfide (WS2) with collective plasmonic resonances at room temperature. We use open plasmonic cavities formed by periodic arrays of metallic nanoparticles. We…

A single nanotube synthesized from a transition metal dichalcogenide (TMDC) exhibits strong exciton resonances and, in addition, can support optical whispering gallery modes. This combination is promising for observing exciton-polaritons…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-01-17 A. I. Galimov , D. R. Kazanov , A. V. Poshakinskiy , M. V. Rakhlin , I. A. Eliseyev , A. A. Toropov , M. Remskar , T. V. Shubina

We theoretically demonstrate the coupling between excitons in 2D semiconductors and surface plasmons in a thin metal film by means of a surface acoustic wave (SAW), proving that the generated exciton-plasmon polaritons (or plexcitons) are…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-07-30 Rajveer Fandan , Jorge Pedrós , Fernando Calle

We report direct measurement of the dispersion relation of polaritons in GaAs/AlGaAs microcavity structures at room temperature, which clearly shows that the polaritons are in the strong coupling limit. The Rabi splitting of the polariton…