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Relaxed Newton's method is a one-parameter family of root-finding methods that generalizes the classical Newton's method. When viewed as a rational map on the Riemann sphere, this family exhibits rich and subtle global dynamics that depend…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Soumen Pal

This paper is part of a general program in complex dynamics to understand parameter spaces of transcendental maps with finitely many singular values. The simplest families of such functions have two asymptotic values and no critical values.…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-02-27 Tao Chen , Linda Keen

We will study perturbations of the polynomials $P_\lambda$, of the form $$Q_\lambda= P_\lambda +Q$$ in the space of centered monic polynomials, where $P_\lambda$ is the polynomial family defined by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriela Fernandez Lamilla

Dynamics of an one-parameter family of functions $f_\lambda(z)=\lambda + z+\tan z, z \in \mathbb{C}$ and $\lambda \in \mathbb{C}$ with an unbounded set of singular values is investigated in this article. For $|2+\lambda^2|<1$, $\lambda=i$,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-08-12 Subhasis Ghora

The dynamics of the family of maps $\displaystyle{f_{\alpha, \beta, \gamma, \delta}(z)=\frac{\alpha z + \beta}{\gamma z^2 +\delta z}}$ in complex plane is investigated computationally. This dynamical system $z_{n+1}=f_{\alpha, \beta,…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-03-02 Sk. Sarif Hassan

In this paper we investigate the perturbation properties of rational Misiurewicz maps, when the Julia set is the whole sphere (the other case is treated in [1]). In particular, we show that if f is a Misiurewicz map and not a flexible…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2009-06-23 Magnus Aspenberg

For a rational function $R$, let $N_R(z)=z-\frac{R(z)}{R'(z)}.$ Any such $N_R$ is referred to as a Newton map. We determine all the rational functions $R$ for which $N_R$ has exactly two attracting fixed points, one of which is an…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal , Pooja Phogat

We study the dynamics of the family $f_c(x, y)= (xy+c, x)$ of endomorphisms of $\mathbb{R}^2$ and $\mathbb{C}^2$, where $c$ is a real or complex parameter. Such maps can be seen as perturbations of the map $f_0(x,y)=(xy,x)$, which is a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-02-22 S. Bonnot , A. de Carvalho , A. Messaoudi

The dynamics of all quadratic Newton maps of rational functions are completely described. The Julia set of such a map is found to be either a Jordan curve or totally disconnected. It is proved that no Newton map with degree at least three…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-17 Tarakanta Nayak , Soumen Pal

In this article we will discuss combinatorial structure of the parameter plane of the family $ \mathcal F = \{ \lambda \tan z^2: \lambda \in \mathbb C^*, \ z \in \mathbb C\}.$ The parameter space contains components where the dynamics are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-07-04 Santanu Nandi

It is known that the disconnected Julia set of any polynomial map does not contain buried Julia components. But such Julia components may arise for rational maps. The first example is due to Curtis T. McMullen who provided a family of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-08-05 Sébastien Godillon

In this paper we discuss the dynamical structure of the rational family $(f_t)$ given by $$f_t(z)=tz^{m}\Big(\frac{1-z}{1+z}\Big)^{n}\quad(m\ge 2,~t\ne 0).$$ Each map $f_t$ has two super-attracting immediate basins and two free critical…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-31 HyeGyong Jang , Norbert Steinmetz

Zeros of rational transfer function matrices $R(\lambda)$ are the eigenvalues of associated polynomial system matrices $P(\lambda)$, under minimality conditions. In this paper we define a structured condition number for a simple eigenvalue…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-07-19 Vanni Noferini , Lauri Nyman , Javier Pérez , María C. Quintana

In this paper we explore by means of the method of Lagrangian descriptors the Julia sets arising from complex maps, and we analyze their underlying dynamics. In particular, we take a look at two classical examples: the quadratic mapping…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-15 Víctor J. García-Garrido

We analyze a real one-parameter family of quasiconformal deformations of a hyperbolic rational map known as {\em spinning}. We show that under fairly general hypotheses, the limit of spinning either exists and is unique, or else converges…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Kevin M. Pilgrim , Tan Lei

It has been shown that Cantor bubble Julia sets can appear in the dynamics of polynomials and their singular perturbations. In this paper, we present a criterion that guarantees the existence of Cantor bubble Julia sets for certain rational…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-04-23 Xiaole He , Yingqing Xiao , Fei Yang

We show that $J-$ stability is open and dense in natural families of meromorphic maps of one complex variable with a finite number of singular values, and even more generally, to finite type maps. This extends the results of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-09-20 Matthieu Astorg , Anna Miriam Benini , Núria Fagella

Motivated by a uniform boundedness conjecture of Morton and Silverman, we study the graphs of pre-periodic points for maps in three families of dynamical systems, namely the collections of rational functions of degree two having a periodic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Tyler Dunaisky , David Krumm

For a sequence $(\lambda_n)$ of positive real numbers we consider the exponential functions $f_{\lambda_n} (z) = \lambda_n e^z$ and the compositions $F_n = f_{\lambda_n} \circ f_{\lambda_{n-1}} \circ ... \circ f_{\lambda_1}$. For such a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-05-20 Krzysztof Lech

We describe the statistical properties of the dynamics of the quadratic polynomials P_a(z):=e^{2\pi a i} z+z^2 on the complex plane, with a of high return times. In particular, we show that these maps are uniquely ergodic on their measure…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2022-02-09 Artur Avila , Davoud Cheraghi