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A toy model giving rise to long lived super heavy particles and an small vacuum density energy, of the order of the one measured in the present universe, is constructed. This model consists in hidden sector invariant under an $SU(2)_L$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-08-29 O. P. Santillan

The $SO(11)$ gauge-Higgs grand unification in the Randall-Sundrum warped space is presented. The 4D Higgs field is identified as the zero mode of the fifth dimensional component of the gauge potentials, or as the fluctuation mode of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-24 Atsushi Furui , Yutaka Hosotani , Naoki Yamatsu

The calculation of the Higgs mass in general renormalisable field theories has been plagued by the so-called "Goldstone Boson Catastrophe", where light (would-be) Goldstone bosons give infra-red divergent loop integrals. In supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Johannes Braathen , Mark D. Goodsell , Florian Staub

We discuss the sensitivity of a 100 TeV $pp$ collider to heavy resonances produced in longitudinal vector boson scattering and decaying to a pair of Higgs bosons. A Monte Carlo study has been performed using the $H \to \tau \tau$ decay…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-04 A. V. Kotwal , S. Chekanov , M. Low

In superfluids the order parameter, which describes spontaneous symmetry breaking, is an analogue of the Higgs field in the Standard Model of particle physics. Oscillations of the field amplitude are massive Higgs bosons, while oscillations…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-01-18 V. V. Zavjalov , S. Autti , V. B. Eltsov , P. Heikkinen , G. E. Volovik

We consider Grand Unified Theories in which the hierarchy between the unification and the Fermi scale emerges radiatively. Within the Pati-Salam framework, we show that it is possible to construct a viable model where the Higgs is an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-05-18 Tommi Alanne , Aurora Meroni , Francesco Sannino , Kimmo Tuominen

A non-linear sigma model effective lagrangian is analyzed for theories in which supersymmetry is softly broken at scales below the electroweak symmetry breaking scale. Besides the gauge and matter supermultiplets, the low energy theory…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 Thomas E. Clark , Tonnis A. ter Veldhuis

In the standard model with electroweak symmetry breaking through the Higgs mechanism, electroweak gauge-boson scattering amplitudes are large if the Higgs boson is heavy, and electroweak gauge interactions become strong. In theories with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 Saurabh D. Rindani

Beyond Standard Model theories describing the electro-weak sector must exhibit a large separation of scales (or "walking") to account for a light, 125 GeV Higgs boson and the fact that so far no other resonances have been observed. Large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-04 Oliver Witzel , Anna Hasenfratz , Claudio Rebbi

We interpret the potential observation of the 750 GeV di-photon resonance at the LHC in models, in which an $SU(2)$ isospin-singlet scalar boson mixes with the Standard Model (SM) Higgs boson through an angle $\alpha$. Allowing the singlet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-31 Kingman Cheung , P. Ko , Jae Sik Lee , Jubin Park , Po-Yan Tseng

We introduce a scalar-less anomaly free chiral gauge theory that serves as natural ultraviolet completion of models of fundamental composite (Goldstone) Higgs dynamics. The new theory is able to generate the top mass and furthermore…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-03-23 Giacomo Cacciapaglia , Francesco Sannino

The form of the most general orbifold breaking of gauge, global and supersymmetries with a single extra dimension is given. In certain theories the Higgs boson mass is ultraviolet finite due to an unbroken local supersymmetry, which is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 Riccardo Barbieri , Lawrence J. Hall , Yasunori Nomura

The extension of the standard model to $SU(3)_L\times SU(3)_R \times SU(3)_C$ is considered. Spontaneous symmetry breaking requires two $(3^*, 3, 1)$ Higgs field multiplets with a strong hierarchical structure of their vacuum expectation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-03-28 Berthold Stech

These notes form part of a lecture course on gauge theory. The material covered is standard in the physics literature, but perhaps less well-known to mathematicians. The purpose of these notes is to make spontaneous symmetry breaking and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-27 M. J. D. Hamilton

We describe a natural UV complete theory with a composite little Higgs. Below a TeV we have the minimal Standard Model with a light Higgs, and an extra neutral scalar. At the TeV scale there are additional scalars, gauge bosons, and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Emanuel Katz , Jaeyong Lee , Ann E. Nelson , Devin G. E. Walker

In this note we present a review of the little Higgs models that stabilize the electroweak by realizing the Standard Model Higgs as a pseudo-Goldstone boson.

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Jay G. Wacker

We study the viability of five-dimensional gauge theories as candidates for the origin of the Higgs field and its mechanism for spontaneous symmetry breaking. Within the framework of lattice field theory, we consider the simplest model of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-10-28 Maurizio Alberti , Nikos Irges , Francesco Knechtli , Graham Moir

We conduct a detailed numerical analysis of the composite pseudo-Nambu-Goldstone Higgs model based on the next-to-minimal coset $\text{SO}(6)/\text{SO}(5)\cong\text{SU}(4)/\text{Sp}(4)$, featuring an additional SM singlet scalar in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-24 Christoph Niehoff , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

The pseudo-Goldstone boson mechanism for the ``doublet-triplet splitting'' problem of the grand unified theory can be naturally implemented in the scenario with extra dimensions and branes. The two SU(6) global symmetries of the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-25 Hsin-Chia Cheng

We consider a strongly interacting twin Higgs (SITH) model where an ultraviolet completion of twin Higgs mechanism is realized by a strongly coupled approximately scale invariant theory. Besides the Standard Model (SM) and twin sectors, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-03-18 Aqeel Ahmed , Barry M. Dillon , Saereh Najjari