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Related papers: The Field White Dwarf Mass Distribution

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The hard X-ray spectrum of magnetic cataclysmic variables can be modelled to provide a measurement of white dwarf mass. This method is complementary to radial velocity measurements, which depend on the (typically rather uncertain) binary…

The initial-final mass relationship of white dwarfs, which is poorly constrained, is of paramount importance for different aspects in modern astrophysics. From an observational perspective, most of the studies up to now have been done using…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 S. Catalan , J. Isern , E. Garcia-Berro , I. Ribas , C. Allende Prieto , A. Z. Bonanos

Many stars evolve into magnetic white dwarfs, and observations may help to understand when the magnetic field appears at the stellar surface, if and how it evolves during the cooling phase, and what are the mechanisms that generate it.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-10-04 S. Bagnulo , J. D. Landstreet

The distribution of stars and stellar remnants (white dwarfs, neutron stars, black holes) within globular clusters holds clues about their formation and long-term evolution, with important implications for their initial mass function (IMF)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-05-03 Nolan Dickson , Vincent Hénault-Brunet , Holger Baumgardt , Mark Gieles , Peter Smith

In this work, we investigate the impact of tidal torques and mass transfer on the population of double white dwarfs (DWDs) that will be observed with LISA. Starting from a distribution of DWDs at formation predicted by numerical…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-12-11 Alexandre Toubiana , Nikolaos Karnesis , Astrid Lamberts , M. Coleman Miller

Low-mass galaxies are the building blocks of massive galaxies in the framework of hierarchical structure formation. To enable detailed studies of galactic ecosystems in dwarf galaxies by spatially resolving different galactic components, we…

Deriving precise stellar ages is a challenging task. Consequently, age-dependent relations - such as the age-metallicity and age-velocity dispersion relations of the Milky Way, or the age-rotation-activity relation of low-mass stars - are…

We present a method to characterize statistically the parameters of a detached binary sample - binary fraction, separation distribution, and mass ratio distribution - using noisy radial-velocity data with as few as two, randomly spaced,…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Dan Maoz , Carles Badenes , Steven J. Bickerton

We present a detailed spectroscopic and photometric analysis of DA and DB white dwarfs drawn from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey with trigonometric parallax measurements available from the Gaia mission. The temperature and mass scales…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-08 C. Genest-Beaulieu , P. Bergeron

We discuss the luminosity function of SNe Ia under the assumption that recent evidence for dispersion in this standard candle is related to variations in the white dwarf mass function (WDMF) in the host galaxies. We develop a simple…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Ted von Hippel , G. D. Bothun , R. A. Schommer

Gaia-DR2 has provided an unprecedented number of white dwarf candidates of our Galaxy. In particular, it is estimated that Gaia-DR2 has observed nearly 400,000 of these objects and close to 18,000 up to 100 pc from the Sun. This large…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-03-27 S. Torres , C. Cantero , A. Rebassa-Mansergas , G. Skorobogatov , F. M. Jiménez-Esteban , E. Solano

Mass functions for samples of white dwarf stars and for a large heterogeneous sample of nearby stars appear to have unexplained deficits in the range of 0.70 to 0.75 Solar Masses. The existence, or non-existence, of this anomaly constitutes…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert L. Oldershaw

The accretion of planetesimals onto white dwarf atmospheres allows determination of the composition of this polluting material. This composition is usually inferred from observed pollution levels by assuming it originated from a single…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-24 Samuel G. D. Turner , Mark C. Wyatt

The equilibrium configuration and the radial stability of white dwarfs composed of charged perfect fluid are investigated. These cases are analyzed through the results obtained from the solution of the hydrostatic equilibrium equation. We…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-21 G. A. Carvalho , José D. V. Arbañil , R. M. Marinho , M. Malheiro

We have exploited the very precise parallaxes, proper motions and photometry of \textit{Gaia}\, Data Release~2 to study white dwarf members of the Hyades star cluster. Gaia photometry and parallaxes for the eight DA white dwarfs confirmed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-26 M. Salaris , L. R. Bedin , .

With the state-of-the-art Gaia astrometry, the number of confirmed white dwarfs has reached a few hundred thousand. We have reached the era where small features in the white dwarf luminosity function (WDLF) of the solar neighbourhood can be…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-21 Marco C Lam , Nicholas Rowell

According to the fossil-field hypothesis magnetic fields are remnants of the previous stages of evolution. However, population synthesis calculations are unable to reproduce the magnetic white dwarf (MWD) sample without binary interaction…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 B. Külebi , J. Kalirai , S. Jordan , F. Euchner

Detached, inspiraling and semi-detached, mass-transferring double white dwarf (DWD) binary systems are both expected to be important sources for the proposed space-based gravitational-wave detector, LISA. The mass-radius relationship of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Ravi Kumar Kopparapu , Joel E. Tohline

Cosmological simulations are reaching the resolution necessary to study ultra-faint dwarf galaxies. Observations indicate that in small populations, the stellar initial mass function (IMF) is not fully populated; rather, stars are sampled…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-02-24 Elaad Applebaum , Alyson M. Brooks , Thomas R. Quinn , Charlotte R. Christensen
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