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The $^6$He beta decay and $^7$Be electron capture processes are studied using variational Monte Carlo wave functions, derived from a realistic Hamiltonian consisting of the Argonne $v_{18}$ two-nucleon and Urbana-IX three-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 R. Schiavilla , R. B. Wiringa

In this study, assuming the Type-Y (flipped) 2HDM at the SM-like scenario as the theoretical framework, observability of the additional heavy neutral Higgs bosons $H$ and $A$ is investigated through the signal process chain $e^- e^+…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-07 Majid Hashemi , Gholamhossein Haghighat

Indirect signs of new physics beyond the Standard Model may be appearing in $B \to K^{(*)}\mu^+\mu^-$ decays. If confirmed, the title question will be of paramount importance in determining the strategy for future colliders. We answer it by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-05-14 Tevong You

The $4.2\,\sigma$ tension in the combined measurement of the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon, $a_\mu$, and the Standard Model prediction strongly suggests the existence of beyond the Standard Model physics. Following the Standard…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-22 Guilherme Guedes , Pablo Olgoso

Energy-sum and angular correlation spectra of $e^+e^-$ pairs produced in the $^{3}$H(p,$\gamma$)$^{4}$He nuclear reaction have been studied at $E_p$=510, 610 and 900 keV proton energies. The main features of the spectra can be understood by…

A new fifth force between particles carrying $B-L$ charges is well-motivated by the intriguing $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model. The gauge boson mediator, F\'eeton, also serves as a dark matter candidate. In this letter, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-02-04 Yu Cheng , Jie Sheng , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

Observations of anomalous angular correlations in electron-positron pairs produced from excited states of $^{4}$He, $^{8}$Be and $^{12}$C nuclei have been suggested as due to the creation and subsequent decay of a new light particle of mass…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-03-04 Valery Kubarovsky , Jennifer Rittenhouse West , Stanley J. Brodsky

The anomalous magnetic moment of the muon displays a $4.2\sigma$ tension with the Standard-Model prediction, if $e^+e^-\to \text{hadrons}$ data are used for hadronic vacuum polarization. In these proceedings we review possible explanations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-06 Andreas Crivellin , Martin Hoferichter

The B_s to mu+ mu- decay plays an outstanding role in tests of the Standard Model and physics beyond it. The LHCb collaboration has recently reported the first evidence for this decay at the 3.5 sigma level, with a branching ratio in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-19 Andrzej J. Buras , Robert Fleischer , Jennifer Girrbach , Robert Knegjens

We study the possibility of explaining the recently found anomalies in B-meson decays within scenarios with a composite Higgs boson. This class of models provides a natural way to fit the experimental results, interpreting the anomalies as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-31 Eugenio Megias , Giuliano Panico , Oriol Pujolas , Mariano Quiros

The QCD axion remains experimentally viable in the mass range of O(10 MeV) if (i) it couples predominantly to the first generation of SM fermions; (ii) it decays to $e^+ e^-$ with a short lifetime $\tau_a\lesssim 10^{-13}\,$s; and (iii) it…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 Daniele S. M. Alves

Probing signatures of anomalous interactions of the Higgs boson with pairs of weak vector bosons is an important goal of an $e^+e^-$ collider commissioned as a Higgs factory. We perform a detailed analysis of such potential of a collider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-17 Gilad Amar , Shankha Banerjee , Stefan von Buddenbrock , Alan S. Cornell , Tanumoy Mandal , Bruce Mellado , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

The recent measurement of a_\mu =\frac{g_\mu -2}{2} by the E821 Collaboration at Brookhaven deviates from the quoted Standard Model (SM) central value prediction by 2.6\sigma. The difference between SM theory and experiment may be easily…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Howard Baer , Csaba Balazs , Javier Ferrandis , Xerxes Tata

Extensions of the Standard Model with extra neutral currents due to additional anomalous abelian gauge factors are considered. We summarize the main features of the effective action associated to these theories. They are characterized by an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Roberta Armillis , Claudio Coriano , Marco Guzzi

A 5th force coupling to baryon number $B$ has been proposed to account for the correlations between the acceleration differences $\Delta a_{ij}$ of the samples studied in the E\"{o}tv\"{o}s experiment, and the corresponding differences in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-03-31 Dennis E. Krause , Joseph Bertaux , A. Meenakshi McNamara , John T. Gruenwald , Andrew Longman , Carol Y. Scarlett , Ephraim Fischbach

The effects of dimension-eight operators giving rise to anomalous neutral triple gauge boson interactions of $Z\gamma\gamma$ and $Z\gamma Z$ vertices in $pp\to l^-l^+\gamma$ and $pp\to \nu\bar \nu \gamma$ are investigated at 100 TeV centre…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-09-12 A. Senol , H. Denizli , A. Yilmaz , I. Turk Cakir , K. Y. Oyulmaz , O. Karadeniz , O. Cakir

A recent preliminary investigation based on Durgut's report at the American Physical Society site shows a structure at $18.4~ {\rm GeV}$ exists in the invariant mass distribution of $\Upsilon l^+l^- ~ (l = e,\, \mu)$ at the LHC…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-11-18 Xing-Dao Guo , Jian-Wen Zhu , Ren-You Zhang , Shu-Min Zhao , Wen-Gan Ma , Xue-Qian Li

The proton-inelastic scattering from $^{6,8}$He and $^{7,11}$Li nuclei are studied in a folding model approach. A finite-range, momentum, density and isospin dependent nucleon-nucleon interaction (SBM) is folded with realistic density…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Gupta , C. Samanta

The long-standing $4.2 \, \sigma$ muon $g-2$ anomaly may be the result of a new particle species which could also couple to dark matter and mediate its annihilations in the early universe. In models where both muons and dark matter carry…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-21 Ian Holst , Dan Hooper , Gordan Krnjaic

Rare decay of the Higgs boson is a powerful tool to probe new physics beyond the standard model. The rare decays occur through quantum loops in which the standard model and new physics contributions might cancel each other out. We consider…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-18 Qing-Hong Cao , Hao-Ran Wang , Ya Zhang