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Elastic curvature constants determine many structural and functional properties of fluid membranes. Methods to measure the mean curvature modulus have proved to be robust. In contrast, Gaussian curvature is an intrinsic property of a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-02-19 C. Nadir Kaplan , Thomas Gibaud , Robert B. Meyer

In this paper, we introduce a definition of discrete conformality for triangulated surfaces with flat cone metrics and describe an algorithm for solving the problem of prescribing curvature, that is to deform the metric discrete conformally…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2014-12-23 Jian Sun , Tianqi Wu , Xianfeng Gu , Feng Luo

We study the Kaehler metric given by the logarithm of a cubic form on its complexified index cone. Under mirror symmetry, this metric should asymptotically correspond to the Weil-Petersson metric. Using the theory of special Kaehler…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-19 Thomas Trenner

Inhomogeneous fluids exhibit physical properties that are neither uniform nor isotropic. The pressure tensor is a case in point, key to the mechanical description of the interfacial region. Kirkwood and Buff, and later Irving and Kirkwood,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-15 Carlos Braga , Edward Smith , Andreas Nold , David N. Sibley , Serafim Kalliadasis

This work studies the Fourier transform of the characteristic function of planar convex bodies averaged over affine transformations. We establish lower and upper bounds on the latter quantities in terms of the geometric properties of the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-02 Thomas Beretti

The relationship between $L_p$ affine surface area and curvature measures is investigated. As a result, a new representation of the existing notion of $L_p$ affine surface area depending only on curvature measures is derived. Direct proofs…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Yiming Zhao

In the paper two important theorems about complete affine spheres are generalized to the case of statistical structures on abstract manifolds. The assumption about constant sectional curvature is replaced by the assumption that the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-22 Barbara Opozda

We amplify previous arguments why mean curvature should be used as measure of integration in calculating the effective bending rigidity of fluid membranes subjected to a weak background curvature. The stiffening of the membrane by its…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 H. A. Pinnow , W. Helfrich

This paper, originally motivated by a question raised by Wood and Hanna [Soft Matter, 15, 2411 (2019)], shows that pure measures of bending for soft plates can be defined by introducing the class of bending-neutral deformations, finite…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-12-07 Epifanio G. Virga

The purpose of this article is to find a family of curves parametrized by arc length and that depend on an angular function and an intrinsic fraction function, which is defined as the quotient between torsion and curvature. We find for this…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-12-07 Héctor Efrén Guerrero Mora

Inspired by the work of Fischer-Marsden [Duke Math. J. 42 (1975), 519-547], we study in this paper the deformation of the weighted scalar curvature. By studying the kernel of the formal $L_\phi^2$-adjoint for the linearization of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Pak Tung Ho , Jinwoo Shin

We describe how to approximate the Riemann curvature tensor as well as sectional curvatures on possibly infinite-dimensional shape spaces that can be thought of as Riemannian manifolds. To this end, we extend the variational time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-12-17 Alexander Effland , Behrend Heeren , Martin Rumpf , Benedikt Wirth

We study the variational behavior of the total inverse mean curvature of curves with prescribed boundary in the half-plane. We characterize the existence of critical points with prescribed area. We show that such critical points are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-30 Julián Pozuelo , Simone Verzellesi , Giacomo Vianello

We prove curvature estimates for general curvature functions. As an application we show the existence of closed, strictly convex hypersurfaces with prescribed curvature $F$, where the defining cone of $F$ is $\C_+$. $F$ is only assumed to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-19 Claus Gerhardt

In our previous work \cite{Feng:2013pba}, we have shown a curvaton model where the curvaton has a nonminimal derivative coupling to gravity. Such a coupling could bring us scale-invariance of the perturbations for wide range constant values…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-12-17 Kaixi Feng , Taotao Qiu

This paper investigates conformal deformations of the scalar curvature and mean curvature on complete Riemannian manifolds with boundary. We establish sufficient conditions for the existence of conformal deformations to complete metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-01-22 Tiarlos Cruz , Almir Silva Santos

Quantitative descriptors convert high-dimensional medical images into low-dimensional features capable of differentiating organ shapes that correlate with injury or disease progression for diagnostic purposes. An important example is aortic…

Tissues and Organs · Quantitative Biology 2025-11-19 Cooper Bruno , Tiago Cecchi , Joseph A. Pugar , Luka Pocivavsek , Newell Washburn

We study perturbations of the Allen-Cahn equation and prove the convergence to forced mean curvature flow in the sharp interface limit. We allow for perturbations that are square-integrable with respect to the diffuse surface area measure.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-02-12 Luca Mugnai , Matthias Röger

How does one measure the gravitational field? We give explicit answers to this fundamental question and show how all components of the curvature tensor, which represents the gravitational field in Einstein's theory of General Relativity,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-03-06 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

The curvature tensor and the scalar curvature are computed in the space of positive definite real matrices endowed by the Kubo-Mori inner product as a Riemannian metric.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Attila Andai , Peter W. Michor , Denes Petz