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A systematic analysis is performed for quantum phase transitions in a two-dimensional anisotropic spin 1/2 anti-ferromagnetic XYX model in an external magnetic field. With the help of an innovative tensor network algorithm, we compute the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-06-09 Bo Li , Sheng-Hao Li , Huan-Qiang Zhou

We investigate the reconstruction of a Fermi surface, which is called a Lifshitz transition, in magnetically ordered phases of the periodic Anderson model on a square lattice with a finite Coulomb interaction between f electrons. We apply…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-08-11 Katsunori Kubo

We consider electrons in a quantum wire interacting via a long-range Coulomb potential screened by a nearby gate. We focus on the quantum phase transition from a strictly one-dimensional to a quasi-one-dimensional electron liquid, that is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-04-27 Tobias Meng , Mehul Dixit , Markus Garst , Julia S. Meyer

Quantum critical (QC) phenomena can be accessed by studying quantum magnets under an applied magnetic field ($B$). The QC points are located at the endpoints of magnetization plateaus and separate gapped and gapless phases. In one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-08-29 W. M. da Silva , R. R. Montenegro-Filho

The one-dimensional XXZ model (s=1/2, N sites) with uniform long-range interactions among the transverse components of the spins is considered. The Hamiltonian of the model is explicitly given by…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 L. L. Goncalves , A. P. Vieira , L. P. S. Coutinho

We consider a two dimensional model of non-interacting chains of spinless fermions weakly coupled via a small inter-chain hopping and a repulsive inter-chain interaction. The phase diagram of this model has a surprising feature: an abrupt…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-18 Sam T. Carr , Jorge Quintanilla , Joseph J. Betouras

We consider Majorana lattices with two-site interactions consisting of a general function of the fermion bilinear. The models are exactly solvable in the limit of a large number of on-site fermions. The four-site chain exhibits a quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-21 Pablo Basteiro , Giuseppe Di Giulio , Johanna Erdmenger , Zhuo-Yu Xian

The Dirac oscillator in a homogenous magnetic field exhibits a chirality phase transition at a particular (critical) value of the magnetic field. Recently, this system has also been shown to be exactly solvable in the context of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-04-21 Antonia M. Frassino , Dimitri Marinelli , Orlando Panella , Pinaki Roy

Quantum phase transitions are usually studied in terms of Hermitian Hamiltonians. However, cold-atom experiments are intrinsically non-Hermitian due to spontaneous decay. Here, we show that non-Hermitian systems exhibit quantum phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-10-08 Tony E. Lee , Ching-Kit Chan

It is known that in certain non-bipartite quasi-one dimensional spin systems in a magnetic field, in addition to the usual Pauli coupling of the spins to the field, new parity breaking three spin interactions, i.e. chiral spin interactions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Chitra , R. Citro

We present how a phase factor is generated when an electric dipole moves along a closed trajectory inside a magnetic field gradient. The similarity of this situation with charged particles in a magnetic field can be employed to simulate…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Jiannis K. Pachos

The quantum phase transition from a spin-Peierls phase with a small Fermi surface to a paramagnetic Luttinger-liquid phase with a large Fermi surface is studied in the framework of a one-dimensional Kondo-Heisenberg model that consists of…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-27 Eitan Eidelstein , S. Moukouri , Avraham Schiller

We describe a formulation to deduce the phase shifts, which determine the ground-state properties of interacting quantum-dot systems with the inversion symmetry, from the fixed-point eigenvalues of the numerical renormalization group (NRG).…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-08-31 A. Oguri , Y. Nisikawa , A. C. Hewson

We analyze the phase diagram of compact QED on the torus with a chirally symmetric four fermion interaction added to the usual Wilson action. Inside a mean field approximation for the four fermion term, a line of first order phase…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-09-01 Vicente Azcoiti , Giuseppe Di Carlo , Angelo Galante , Aurelio Grillo , Victor Laliena

The new integrable quantum spin model is proposed. The model has a biaxial magnetic anisotropy of alternating coupling between spins together with multiple spin interactions. Our model gives the possibility to exactly find thermodynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-19 A. A. Zvyagin

The static and dynamic properties of the anisotropic XY-model $(s=1/2)$ on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, composed of $N$ cells with $n$ different exchange interactions and magnetic moments, in a transverse field $h,$ are determined…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 J. P. de Lima , L. L. Goncalves , T. F. A. Alves

We study the nucleon-nucleon interaction within a chiral constituent quark model which reproduces succesfully the baryon spectra. We calculate the 3S1 and 1S0 phase shifts by using the resonating group method. They clearly indicate the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Bartz , Fl. Stancu

The static and dynamic properties of the isotropic XY-model $(s=1/2)$ on the inhomogeneous periodic chain, composed of \emph{N} segments with \emph{n} different exchange interactions and magnetic moments, in a transverse field \emph{h} are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. P de Lima , T. F. A. Alves , L. L. Goncalves

We study the phase diagram of the three-state Potts model on a triangular lattice with general interactions (ferro/antiferromagnetic) between nearest neighbor spins. When the interactions along two lattice-vector directions are…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 Hyunggyu Park

Motivated by recent experiments on quasi-1D vanadium oxides, we study quantum phase transitions in a one-dimensional spin-orbital model describing a Haldane chain and a classical Ising chain locally coupled by the relativistic spin-orbit…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-06-07 Alexander Nersesyan , Gia-Wei Chern , Natalia B. Perkins
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