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In simulations of a water-like model (ST2) that exhibits a liquid-liquid phase transition, we test for the occurrence of a thermodynamic region in which the liquid can be modelled as a two-component mixture. We assign each molecule to one…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-03-24 Megan J. Cuthbertson , Peter H. Poole

A microscopic approach to the investigation of the behaviour of a symmetrical binary fluid mixture in the vicinity of the vapour-liquid critical point is proposed. It is shown that the problem can be reduced to the calculation of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 O. V. Patsahan , M. P. Kozlovskii , R. S. Melnyk

A binary liquid near its consolute point exhibits critical fluctuations of the local composition; the diverging correlation length has always challenged simulations. The method of choice for the calculation of critical points in the phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-04-29 Yogyata Pathania , Dipanjan Chakraborty , Felix Höfling

Many-body interactions can play a relevant role in water properties. Here we study by Monte Carlo simulations a coarse-grained model for bulk water that includes many-body interactions associated to water cooperativity. The model is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-10-04 Luis Enrique Coronas , Valentino Bianco , Arne Zantop , Giancarlo Franzese

Membranes containing a wide variety of ternary mixtures of high chain-melting temperature lipids, low chain-melting temperature lipids, and cholesterol undergo lateral phase separartion into coexisting liquid phases at a miscibility…

We experimentally demonstrate that critical Casimir forces in colloidal systems can be continuously tuned by the choice of boundary conditions. The interaction potential of a colloidal particle in a mixture of water and 2,6-lutidine has…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-23 Ursula Nellen , Laurent Helden , Clemens Bechinger

We report a Monte Carlo finite-size scaling study of the demixing transition of a symmetrical Lennard-Jones binary fluid mixture. For equal concentration of species, and for a choice of the unlike-to-like interaction ratio delta=0.7, this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nigel B. Wilding

The dynamic and static critical behavior of five binary Lennard-Jones liquid mixtures, close to their continuous demixing points (belonging to the so-called model H' dynamic universality class), are studied computationally by combining…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-09 Sutapa Roy , S. Dietrich , Felix Höfling

We use a two-level simulation method to analyse the critical point associated with demixing of binary hard sphere mixtures. The method exploits an accurate coarse-grained model with two-body and three-body effective interactions. Using this…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-13 Hideki Kobayashi , Paul B. Rohrbach , Robert Scheichl , Nigel B. Wilding , Robert L. Jack

We measure the coexistence curve and the critical point properties of a binary mixture composed by polymethylmethacrylate (PMMA) at $M_w = 55900$ g/mol with 3- octanone. This binary mixture which has a demixing transition with an upper…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2013-10-25 Caroline Crauste , Clemence Devailly , Audrey Steinberger , Sergio Ciliberto

While the realistically modeling of the thermodynamic behavior of fluids usually demands elaborated atomistic models, much have been learned from simplified ones. Here, we investigate a model where point-like particles (with activity $z_0$)…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2019-07-15 Nathann T. Rodrigues , Tiago J. Oliveira

Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate the relation between the dynamic transitions of biomolecules (lysozyme and DNA) and the dynamic and thermodynamic properties of hydration water. We find that the dynamic transition of the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Kumar , Z. Yan , L. Xu , M. G. Mazza , S. V. Buldyrev , S. -H. Chen , S. Sastry , H. E. Stanley

We simulate high-pressure hydrogen in its liquid phase close to molecular dissociation using a machine-learned interatomic potential. The model is trained with density functional theory (DFT) forces and energies, with the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-20 Mathieu Istas , Scott Jensen , Yubo Yang , Markus Holzmann , Carlo Pierleoni , David M. Ceperley

The fundamental understanding of intermolecular interactions of ionic liquids with water represents a vital extent in predicting ionic liquid properties. Intermolecular or noncovalent interactions were studied for 1,3-dimethyl imidazolium…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-06-14 Oleg N. Starovoytov

Using molecular dynamics simulations and integral equations (Rogers-Young, Percus-Yevick and hypernetted chain closures) we investigate the thermodynamic of particles interacting with continuous core-softened intermolecular potential.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Alan B. de Oliveira , Paulo A. Netz , Thiago Colla , Marcia C. Barbosa

The physical behavior of glass-forming liquids presents complex features of both dynamic and thermodynamic nature. Some studies indicate the presence of thermodynamic anomalies and of crossovers in the dynamic properties, but their origin…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-06-08 Daniele Coslovich , Misaki Ozawa , Walter Kob

Understanding the retention of hydrogen isotopes in liquid metals, such as lithium and tin, is of great importance in designing a liquid plasma-facing component in fusion reactors. However, experimental diffusivity data of hydrogen isotopes…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-10-02 Xiaohui Liu , Daye Zheng , Xinguo Ren , Lixin He , Mohan Chen

Coexistence curves in mixtures of limited miscibility with the lower critical consolute temperature (LCT), of 3-picoline with deuterium oxide (D$_2$O), and D2O/H2O have been determined. They were tested with respect to the order parameter,…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Jakub Kalabinski , Aleksandra Drozd-Rzoska , Sylwester J. Rzoska

We consider the liquid-gas phase boundary in a binary fluid mixture near its critical end point. Using general scaling arguments we show that the diameter of the liquid-gas coexistence curve exhibits singular behaviour as the critical end…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 Nigel B. Wilding

Molecular dynamics simulations are used to examine the relationship between water-like anomalies and the liquid-liquid critical point in a family of model fluids with multi-Gaussian, core-softened pair interactions. The core-softened pair…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-27 Evy Salcedo , Alan B. de Oliveira , Ney M. Barraz , Charusita Chakravarty , Marcia C. Barbosa
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