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Related papers: The generalized Kondo lattice model and its spin-p…

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We consider the Kondo-Hubbard model with ferromagnetic exchange coupling $% J_{H}$, showing that it is an approximate effective model for late transition metal-O linear systems. We study the dependence of the charge and spin gaps…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. E. Feiguin , Liliana Arrachea , A. A. Aligia

In the local-moment regime, heavy fermions are most economically described by a compact U(1) gauge theory. With this formulation of the Kondo lattice, we study a spin chain coupled to two-dimensional Dirac conduction electrons. The spin…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-12-22 Gaopei Pan , Fakher F. Assaad

We apply the general principles of effective field theories to the construction of effective interactions suitable for few- and many-body calculations in a no-core shell model framework. We calculate the spectrum of systems with three and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2008-11-26 I. Stetcu , B. R. Barrett , U. van Kolck , J. P. Vary

The phase diagram of the half-filled spinless Holstein model for electrons interacting with quantum phonons is derived in three dimensions extending at finite temperature $T$ a variational approach introduced for the one-dimensional T=0…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 C. A. Perroni , V. Cataudella , G. De Filippis , G. Iadonisi , V. Marigliano Ramaglia , F. Ventriglia

We derive an effective cluster model to address the transport properties of mutually interacting small polarons. We propose a decoupling scheme where the hopping dynamics of any given particle is determined by separating out explicitly the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-23 S. Ciuchi , S. Fratini

We propose an effective model called the "charge model", for the half-filled one-dimensional Hubbard and extended Hubbard models. In this model, spin-charge separation, which has been justified from an infinite on-site repulsion ($U$) in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-01-29 Shu Ohmura , Akira Takahashi , Kaoru Iwano , Tokitake Yamaguchi , Kazuya Shinjo , Takami Tohyama , Shigetoshi Sota , Hiroshi Okamoto

We device and investigate numerically a minimal yet detailed spin polaron model that describes lightly doped CuO$_2$ layers. The low-energy physics of a hole is studied by total-spin-resolved exact diagonalization on clusters of up to 32…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-03-17 Bayo Lau , Mona Berciu , George A. Sawatzky

A microscopic theory for electronic spectrum of the CuO2 plane within an effective p-d Hubbard model is proposed. Dyson equation for the one-electron Green function in terms of the Hubbard operators is derived which is solved…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 N. Plakida , V. Oudovenko

The three-band Emery model is reduced to a single-particle quantum model of Falicov-Kimball type, by allowing only up-spins to hop, and forbidding double occupation by projection. It is used to study the effects of geometric obstruction on…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 D. K. Sunko

Transition metal oxides are a rich group of materials with very interesting physical properties that arise from the interplay of the charge, spin, orbital, and lattice degrees of freedom. One interesting consequence of this, encountered in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-09-11 Krzysztof Bieniasz , Mona Berciu , Andrzej M. Oleś

We consider the problem of extracting an effective low-energy spin model from a Kondo Lattice Model (KLM) with classical localized moments. The non-analytic dependence of the effective spin-spin interactions on the Kondo exchange $J$…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-04-15 Vikram Sharma , Zhentao Wang , Cristian D. Batista

We study exciton-polaritons in a two-dimensional Lieb lattice of micropillars. The energy spectrum of the system features two flat bands formed from $S$ and $P_{x,y}$ photonic orbitals, into which we trigger bosonic condensation under high…

We discuss the most general form of the electromagnetic vertex of an off-shell pion. The framework of chiral perturbation theory is used to illustrate the representation dependence of the electromagnetic three-point Green's function. For…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Scherer

The extended Hubbard Hamiltonian is a widely accepted model for uncovering the effects of strong correlations on the phase diagram of low-dimensional systems, and a variety of theoretical techniques have been applied to it. In this paper…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-09-07 H. A. Craig , C. N. Varney , W. E. Pickett , R. T. Scalettar

Using maximally localized Wannier functions obtained from DFT calculations, we derive an effective Hubbard Hamiltonian for a bilayer of Sr$_3$Cr$_2$O$_7$, the $n=2$ member of the Ruddlesden-Popper Sr$_{n+1}$Cr$_n$O$_{3n+1}$ system. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 A. A. Aligia , C. Helman

Heavy-fermion or Kondo lattice materials are considered to be typical strongly correlated systems, for which mean-field approximations have shown that the Coulomb interaction increases the effective mass and narrows the band gap. In this…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-04-21 Masanori Kohno

An interacting lattice model describing the subspace spanned by a set of strongly-correlated bands is rigorously coupled to density functional theory to enable ab initio calculations of geometric and topological material properties. The…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-03-26 Ryan Requist , E. K. U. Gross

By a canonical transformation of the three-band Hubbard model, we introduce an effective Hamiltonian for the propagation of two holes doped into the ground state of the Cu-O plane. When the pair belongs to the $^{1}B_{2}$ or $% ^{1}A_{2}$…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 Michele Cini , Gianluca Stefanucci , Adalberto Balzarotti

We propose a scheme combining spin reflection positivity and generalized hole-particle and orbital transformations to characterize the symmetry properties of the ground state for some correlated electron models on bipartite lattices. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-07 Mario Cuoco , Canio Noce

We derive effective Hubbard-type Hamiltonians of $\kappa$-(ET)$_2X$, using an {\em ab initio} downfolding technique, for the first time for organic conductors. They contain dispersions of the highest occupied Wannier-type molecular orbitals…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2010-10-20 Kazuma Nakamura , Yoshihide Yoshimoto , Taichi Kosugi , Ryotaro Arita , Masatoshi Imada