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We report new HST/STIS observations that map the high-ionization forbidden line emission in the inner arcsecond of Eta Car, the first that fully image the extended wind-wind interaction region of the massive colliding wind binary. These…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Theodore R. Gull , Thomas I. Madura , Jose H. Groh , Michael F. Corcoran

We present images of $\eta$ Carinae in the recombination lines H30$\alpha$ and He30$\alpha$ and the underlying continuum with 50~mas resolution (110 AU), obtained with ALMA. For the first time, the 230 GHz continuum image is resolved into a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-09-30 Z. Abraham , P. P. B. Beaklini , P. Cox , L-Å. Nyman , D. Falceta-Gonçalves

We study the hydrodynamical behavior occurring in the turbulent interaction zone of a fast moving red supergiant star, where the circumstellar and interstellar material collide. In this wind-interstellar medium collision, the familiar bow…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-05-31 Allard Jan van Marle , Zakaria Meliani , Rony Keppens , Leen Decin

Within a few parsecs around the central Black Hole Sgr A*, chemistry in the dense molecular cloud material of the circumnuclear disk (CND) can be affected by many energetic phenomena such as high UV-flux from the massive central star…

We present new Herschel-derived images of warm dust in the Andromeda Galaxy, M31, with unprecedented spatial resolution (~ 30 pc), column density accuracy, and constraints on the three-dimensional distributions of dust temperature and dust…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-08-08 K. A. Marsh , A. P. Whitworth , M. W. L. Smith , O. Lomax , S. A. Eales

We discuss the central role that dust condensation plays in shaping the observational appearance of outflows from coalescing binary systems. As binaries begin to coalesce, they shock-heat and expel material into their surroundings.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-19 Morgan MacLeod , Kishalay De , Abraham Loeb

The present study aims at characterizing the massive star forming region G35.20N, which is found associated with at least one massive outflow and contains multiple dense cores, one of them recently found associated with a Keplerian rotating…

Eta Carinae is considered to be a massive colliding wind binary system with a highly eccentric (e \sim 0.9), 5.54-yr orbit. However, the companion star continues to evade direct detection as the primary dwarfs its emission at most…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2011-11-10 Thomas I. Madura , Theodore R. Gull , Jose H. Groh , Stanley P. Owocki , Atsuo Okazaki , D. John Hillier , Christopher Russell

We present millimeter molecular-line complemented by optical observations, along with a reanalysis of archival centimeter HI and continuum data, to infer the global dynamics and determine where dense molecular gas and massive stars…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-15 Hsi-An Pan , Jeremy Lim , Satoki Matsushita , Tony Wong , Stuart Ryder

Using a combination of data from the Antarctic Submillimeter Telescope and Remote Observatory (AST/RO), the Arizona Radio Observatory Kitt Peak 12m telescope and the Arizona Radio Observatory 10m Heinrich Hertz Telescope, we have studied…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Christopher Groppi , Craig Kulesa , Christopher Walker , Christopher Martin

In order to study the distribution of gas and ionizing radiation around eta Car and their implications for its likely companion star, we have examined high-excitation emission lines of [Ne III], [Fe III], etc., in spectra obtained with the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Andrea Mehner , Kris Davidson , Gary J. Ferland , Roberta M. Humphreys

We present XMM-Newton observations of the luminous star Eta Carinae, including a high resolution soft X-ray spectrum of the surrounding nebula obtained with the Reflection Grating Spectrometer. The EPIC image of the field around Eta Car…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Maurice A. Leutenegger , Steven M. Kahn , Gavin Ramsay

The outer ejecta is part of the nebula around Eta Carinae. They are filamentary, shaped irregularly and larger than the Homunculus, the central bipolar nebula. While the Homuculus is mainly a reflection nebula, the outer ejecta is an…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kerstin Weis

We analyze the distribution of the molecular gas and the dust in the molecular clump linked to IRAS 10361-5830, located in the environs of the bubble-shaped HII region Gum 31 in the Carina region, with the aim of determining the main…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-22 M. M. Vazzano , C. E. Cappa , J. Vasquez , M. Rubio , G. A. Romero , .

We report the first detection of X-ray emission associated with the Homunculus Nebula which surrounds the supermassive star Eta Carinae. The emission is characterized by a temperature in excess of 100 MK, and is consistent with scattering…

Context. Colliding-wind binaries are massive stellar systems featuring strong, interacting winds. These binaries may be actual particle accelerators, making them variable gamma-ray sources due to changes in the wind collision region along…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 G. Martí-Devesa , O. Reimer

(Abridged) Exploiting the sensitivity and broad band width of NOEMA, we have studied the molecular gas and dust in the galaxy HerBS-89a, at z=2.95. High angular resolution images reveal a partial 1.0" diameter Einstein ring in the dust…

High-resolution spectra of molecular hydrogen in the Homunculus nebula allow for the first direct measurement of the systemic velocity of Eta Carinae. Near-infrared long-slit data for H2 1-0 S(1) lambda 21218 obtained with the Phoenix…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nathan Smith

We present X-ray spectral fits to a recently obtained Chandra grating spectrum of Eta Carinae, one of the most massive and powerful stars in the Galaxy and which is strongly suspected to be a colliding wind binary system. Hydrodynamic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Pittard , M. F. Corcoran