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Motivated by a Gan-Loh-Sudakov-type problem, we introduce the regular Tur\'an numbers, a natural variation on the classical Tur\'an numbers for which the host graph is required to be regular. Among other results, we prove a striking…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-14 Stijn Cambie , Rémi de Joannis de Verclos , Ross J. Kang

In this paper certain Tur\'an type inequalities for some Lommel functions of the first kind are deduced. The key tools in our proofs are the infinite product representation for these Lommel functions of the first kind, a classical result of…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-14 Árpád Baricz , Stamatis Koumandos

In this paper, we establish some inequalities for rational functions with prescribed poles having s-fold zeros at origin and also show that it implies some inequalities for polynomials and their polar derivatives.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-02-24 Preeti Gupta

In this short expository article, we describe a mathematical tool called the probabilistic method, and illustrate its elegance and beauty through proving a few well-known results. Particularly, we give an unconventional probabilistic proof…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2012-09-25 Alan J. Aw

We study the average value of the divisor function $\tau(n)$ for $n\le x$ with $n \equiv a \bmod q$. The divisor function is known to be evenly distributed over arithmetic progressions for all $q$ that are a little smaller than $x^{2/3}$.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-25 Rizwanur Khan

We prove simple theorems concerning the maximal order of a large class of multiplicative functions. As an application, we determine the maximal orders of certain functions of the type $\sigma_A(n)= \sum_{d\in A(n)} d$, where A(n) is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 László Tóth , Eduard Wirsing

N. Minculete has introduced a concept of divisors of order $r$: integer $d=p_1^{b_1}\cdots p_k^{b_k} $ is called a divisor of order $r$ of $n=p_1^{a_1}\cdots p_k^{a_k}$ if $d \mid n$ and $b_j\in\{r, a_j\}$ for $j=1,\ldots,k$. One can…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-21 Andrew V. Lelechenko

Tur\'an number is one of primary topics in the combinatorics of finite sets,in this paper, we will present a new upper bound for Tur\'an number.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-10-25 An-Ping Li

In this paper first we survey the Tur\'an type inequalities and related problems for the Bessel functions of the first kind. Then we extend the known higher order Tur\'an type inequalities for Bessel functions of the first kind to real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2014-01-22 Árpád Baricz , Tibor K. Pogány

Our work is motivated by the fact that the norms of the Eulerian integers are related to the sums of form $a^2-ab+b^2$, providing a natural generalization for problems concerning products over sums or differences of integers. Let $E$ be the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-02-10 Erik Füredi , Katalin Gyarmati

Let $\tau(n)$ stand for the number of divisors of the positive integer $n$. We obtain upper bounds for $\tau(n)$ in terms of $\log n$ and the number of distinct prime factors of $n$.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-27 Jean-Marie De Koninck , Patrick Letendre

This short note provides a sharper upper bound of a well known inequality for the sum of divisors function. This is a problem in pure mathematics related to the distribution of prime numbers. Furthermore, the technique is completely…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-18 N. A. Carella

The polynomials $p_n$ orthogonal on the interval $[-1,1],$ normalized by $p_n(1)=1,$ satisfy Tur\'an's inequality if $p_n^2(x)-p_{n-1}(x)p_{n+1}(x)\ge 0$ for $n\ge 1$ and for all $x$ in the interval of orthogonality. We give a general…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-06-29 Ryszard Szwarc

Combinatorial batch codes provide a tool for distributed data storage, with the feature of keeping privacy during information retrieval. Recently, Balachandran and Bhattacharya observed that the problem of constructing such uniform codes in…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-26 Csilla Bujtás , Zsolt Tuza

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

The theorem below gives another way of computing the distribution prime counting function without using recursion and the values of Prime numbers

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-10 Igor Turkanov

In this article we give an order-dividing bijective function between cyclic and non cyclic groups of finite order. In particular, we prove that there exists a bijective function from D_{2n} to Z_{2n} for any natural integer n; and from Z_p…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-19 Austin Allen , Ashley Chen , Jessica Ding , Piyush Shroff

The orthogonal polynomials $p_n$ satisfy Tur\'an's inequality if $p_n^2(x)-p_{n-1}(x)p_{n+1}(x)\ge 0$ for $n\ge 1$ and for all $x$ in the interval of orthogonality. We give general criteria for orthogonal polynomials to satisfy Tur\'an's…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-10-19 Ryszard Szwarc

Let $n=p_1^{\nu_1}... p_r^{\nu_r} >1$ be an integer. An integer $a$ is called regular (mod $n$) if there is an integer $x$ such that $a^2x\equiv a$ (mod $n$). Let $\varrho(n)$ denote the number of regular integers $a$ (mod $n$) such that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2008-09-01 László Tóth

Some 76 years ago P. Tur\'an was the first to establish lower estimations of the ratio of the maximum norm of the derivatives of polynomials and the maximum norm of the polynomials themselves on the interval I:=[-1,1] and on the unit disk…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-07-29 Polina Yu. Glazyrina , Szilárd Gy. Révész
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