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The extended L\"uroth's Theorem says that if the transcendence degree of $\KK(\mathsf{f}_1,\dots,\mathsf{f}_m)/\KK$ is 1 then there exists $f \in \KK(\underline{X})$ such that $\KK(\mathsf{f}_1,\dots,\mathsf{f}_m)$ is equal to $\KK(f)$. In…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2011-11-08 Guillaume Chèze

We consider classical and quantum mechanics for an extended Heisenberg algebra with additional canonical commutation relations for position and momentum coordinates. In our approach this additional noncommutativity is removed from the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-04 Branko Dragovich , Zoran Rakic

Let Gamma be a semidirect product of the form Z^n rtimes Z/p where p is prime and the Z/p-action on Z^n is free away from the origin. We will compute the topological K-theory of the real and complex group C*-algebra of Gamma and show that…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2015-11-30 James F. Davis , Wolfgang Lueck

We define the degenerate two boundary affine Hecke-Clifford algebra $\mathcal{H}_d$, and show it admits a well-defined $\mathfrak{q}(n)$-linear action on the tensor space $M\otimes N\otimes V^{\otimes d}$, where $V$ is the natural module…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-04-14 Jieru Zhu

In this Colloqium Lecture (by one of the authors (D.S)) a thorough presentation of the authors' research on the subjects, stated in the title, is given. By quite laborious mathematics it is explained how one can handle systems in which each…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Stjepan Meljanac , Dragutin Svrtan

We give sufficient conditions, in terms of the existence of unbounded derivations satisfying certain properties, which ensure that a II$_1$ factor $M$ is prime or has at most one Cartan subalgebra. For instance, we prove that if there…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2013-01-01 Yoann Dabrowski , Adrian Ioana

Let $K/\mathbb{Q}$ be a finitely generated field of characteristic zero and $X/K$ a smooth projective variety. Fix $q\in\mathbb{N}$. For every prime number $\ell$ let $\rho_\ell$ be the representation of $\mathrm{Gal}(K)$ on the \'etale…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Sebastian Petersen

Motivated by situations with temporal evolution and spatial symmetries both singled out, we develop a new 2+1+1 decomposition of spacetime, based on a nonorthogonal double foliation. Time evolution proceeds along the leaves of the spatial…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-06-05 Cecília Gergely , Zoltán Keresztes , László Á. Gergely

Gaussian graphical models have become a well-recognized tool for the analysis of conditional independencies within a set of continuous random variables. From an inferential point of view, it is important to realize that they are composite…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-30 Jan Draisma , Sonja Kuhnt , Piotr Zwiernik

It is argued that the so-called holographic principle will obstruct attempts to produce physically realistic models for the unification of general relativity with quantum mechanics, unless determinism in the latter is restored. The notion…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Gerard 't Hooft

In this article, we consider derivatives of local time for a $(2,d)$-Gaussian field \[ Z=\big\{ Z(t,s)= X^{H_1}_t -\widetilde{X}^{H_2}_s, s,t \ge 0\big\}, \] where $X^{H_1}$ and $\widetilde{X}^{H_2}$ are two independent processes from a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-24 Minhao Hong , Fangjun Xu

We consider nontrivial topological phases in Floquet systems using unitary loops and stroboscopic evolutions under a static Floquet Hamiltonian $H_F$ in the presence of dynamical space-time symmetries $G$. While the latter has been subject…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-11-27 Ilyoun Na , Jack Kemp , Robert-Jan Slager , Yang Peng

Research on topological phases of matter is a core field in modern condensed matter physics. Free fermion systems, such as topological insulators and superconductors, have been studied using the "Tenfold Way" and K-theory. Building on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-05-13 Tian Yuan , Yang Qi

Given an algebraic torus $T$ over a field $F$, its lattice of characters $\Lambda$ gives rise to a topological torus $\mathfrak{T}(T)=\Lambda_{\mathbb R}/\Lambda$ with a continuous action of the absolute Galois group $G$. We construct a…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2025-07-18 Qingyuan Bai , Shachar Carmeli , Branko Juran , Florian Riedel

We perform a Hamiltonian analysis of a large class of scalar-tensor Lagrangians which depend quadratically on the second derivatives of a scalar field. By resorting to a convenient choice of dynamical variables, we show that the Hamiltonian…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-07-20 David Langlois , Karim Noui

The aim of this contribution is twofold. First, we show that when two (or more) different quantum groups share the same noncommutative spacetime, such an 'ambiguity' can be resolved by considering together their corresponding noncommutative…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-12-21 Francisco J. Herranz , Angel Ballesteros , Giulia Gubitosi , Ivan Gutierrez-Sagredo

Let G be a finite group and let F be a field of characteristic zero. In this paper we construct a generic G-crossed product over F using generic graded matrices. The center of this generic G-crossed product, denoted by F(G), is then the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2017-07-04 Ofir David

Previously introduced the $GL_{\ell+1}(\mathbb{R})$ Hecke-Baxter operator is a one-parameter family of elements in the commutative spherical Hecke algebra $\mathcal{H}(GL_{\ell+1}(\mathbb{R}),O_{\ell+1})$. Its action on spherical vectors in…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Anton A. Gerasimov , Dmitry R. Lebedev , Sergey V. Oblezin

This paper studies the seminormal bases $\{f_{\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{t}}\}$ and the dual seminormal bases $\{g_{\mathfrak{s}\mathfrak{t}}\}$ of the non-degenerate and the degenerate cyclotomic Hecke algebras ${H}_{\ell,n}$ of type…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-26 Jun Hu , Shixuan Wang

We present a general formalism for higher dimensional versions of lattice gauge fields based on higher strict homotopy groupoids. First, using the language of nonabelian Algebraic Topology, we define local lattice higher gauge fields. Then,…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Juan Orendain , Jose Antonio Zapata