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We explore the relaxation dynamics of a tracer in a harmonic trap coupled to a non-equilibrium bath particle in stationary state, finding qualitative differences compared to the well known equilibrium case. These can be attributed to an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-16 Ion Santra , Matthias Krüger

Femtosecond laser excitation of solid-state systems creates non-equilibrium hot electrons that cool down by transferring their energy to other degrees of freedom and ultimately to lattice vibrations of the solid. By combining ab initio…

Electron-electron scattering is one of the most important hot carrier relaxation pathways in plasmonic nanoparticles. Understanding the dynamics of this scattering process and the effects of this on excited state dephasing and relaxation is…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2026-03-09 Yanze Wu , George C. Schatz

The nonequilibrium dynamics of an impurity immersed with a finite velocity into a one-dimensional system of weakly interacting bosons is studied within the framework of the time-dependent Gross-Pitaevskii equation. We uncover and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-11-27 Saptarshi Majumdar , Aleksandra Petković

An electron-phonon system at commensurate filling often displays charge order (CO) in the ground state. Such a system subject to a laser pulse shows a wide variety of behaviour. A weak pulse sets up low amplitude oscillations in the order…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2024-09-10 Sankha Subhra Bakshi , Debraj Bose , Arijit Dutta , Pinaki Majumdar

We have used the free expansion of ultracold neutral plasmas as a time-resolved probe of electron temperature. A combination of experimental measurements of the ion expansion velocity and numerical simulations characterize the crossover…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. Gupta , S. Laha , C. E. Simien , H. Gao , J. Castro , T. Pohl , T. C. Killian

We have proposed a qualitative model for the structure of binary systems similar to Pd-Er alloys, which explains their nonmonotonic relaxation after the hydrogen saturation. It is based on the assumption that such a solid solution involves…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Katsnelson , I. A. Lubashevskiy , A. Yu. Lavrenov

We study the ground-state properties and nonequilibrium dynamics of hard-core bosons confined in one-dimensional lattices in the presence of an additional periodic potential (superlattice) and a harmonic trap. The dynamics is analyzed after…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-09-11 Marcos Rigol , Alejandro Muramatsu , Maxim Olshanii

We study the unitary dynamics of the bosonic quantum East model, a kinetically constrained lattice model which generalises the quantum East model to arbitrary occupation per site. We consider the semiclassical limit of large (but finite)…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-16 Andreas Geißler , Juan P. Garrahan

We investigate the nonlinear dissipative coherence bifurcation and population dynamics of a two-component atomic Bose-Einstein condensate coupling with a continuum. The coupling between the two-component condensates and the continuum brings…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-01-23 Honghua Zhong , Qiongtao Xie , Jun Xu , Wenhua Hai , Chaohong Lee

When two solids at different temperatures are separated by a vacuum gap they relax toward their equilibrium state by exchanging heat either by radiation, phonon or electron tunneling, depending on their separation distance and on the nature…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-10-04 Marta Reina , Riccardo Messina , Philippe Ben-Abdallah

Nonlinear dynamics of a trapped Bose-Einstein condensate, subject to the action of a resonant external field, is studied. This field produces a spatio-temporal modulation of the trapping potential with the frequency close to the transition…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova , V. S. Bagnato

We present a theoretical investigation of the voltage-driven metal insulator transition based on solving coupled Boltzmann and Hartree-Fock equations to determine the insulating gap and the electron distribution in a model system -- a one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-12-03 Giuliano Chiriacò , Andrew J. Millis

Integrability of electron dynamics in one dimension is manifested by the non-equilibrium stationary states. They emerge near a point contact coupling two quantum Hall edges with different chemical potentials. I use the non-equilibrium…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 Ivan P. Levkivskyi

The dissociation of excited electron-hole pairs is a microscopic process that is fundamental to the performance of photovoltaic systems. For this process to be successful, the oppositely charged electron and hole must overcome an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-14 Liang Shi , Chee Kong Lee , Adam P. Willard

We apply the framework of non-equilibrium quantum thermodynamics to the physics of quenched small-sized bosonic quantum gases in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We show that dynamical orthogonality can occur in these few-body systems with…

We combine experiments, theory, and simulations to investigate the coexistence of nonequilibrium phases emerging from interacting colloidal particles that are electrokinetically propelled in a nematic liquid crystal solvent. We directly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-06-27 Josep M. Pagès , Arthur V. Straube , Pietro Tierno , Jordi Ignés-Mullol , Francesc Sagués

We investigate experimentally the dynamical relaxation of a non-integrable quantum many-body system to its equilibrium state. A Bose-Einstein condensate is loaded into the first excited band of an optical lattice and let to evolve up to a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2016-12-14 Linxiao Niu , Pengju Tang , Baoguo Yang , Xuzong Chen , Biao Wu , Xiaoji Zhou

We study the dynamics of dipolar bosons in an external harmonic trap. We monitor the time evolution of the occupation in the natural orbitals and normalized first- and second-order Glauber's correlation functions. We focus in particular on…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-05-20 S. Bera , S. K. Haldar , B. Chakrabarti , A. Trombettoni , V. K. B. Kota

Non-equilibrium thermodynamics provides a general framework for understanding non-equilibrium processes, particularly in small systems that are typically far from equilibrium and dominated by fluctuations. However, the experimental…

Optics · Physics 2023-09-08 Yu Zheng , Lyu-Hang Liu , Xiang-Dong Chen , Guang-Can Guo , Fang-Wen Sun