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We investigate gauge anomalies in the context of orbifold conformal field theories. Such anomalies manifest as failures of modular invariance in the constituents of the orbifold partition function. We review how this irregularity is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-13 Daniel Robbins , Eric Sharpe , Thomas Vandermeulen

In this article we define the analytic torsion of finite volume orbifolds $\Gamma \backslash \mathbb{H}^{2n+1}$ and study its asymptotic behavior with respect to certain rays of representations.

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2016-01-29 Ksenia Fedosova

The concept of asymmetric copulas is revisited and is made more precise. We give a rigorous topological argument for opportunity to define asymmetry measures defined recently by K.F Siburg [6] through exhibiting at least three ordered…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Ahmed Sani , Loubna Karbil

This paper describes a generalization of decomposition in orbifolds. In general terms, decomposition states that two-dimensional orbifolds and gauge theories whose gauge groups have trivially-acting subgroups decompose into disjoint unions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-10-28 Daniel Robbins , Eric Sharpe , Thomas Vandermeulen

We define formal orbifolds over an algebraically closed field of arbitrary characteristic as curves together with some branch data. Their \'etale coverings and their fundamental groups are also defined. These fundamental group approximates…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-12-11 Manish Kumar , A. J. Parameswaran

We present a comparative study of certain invariants defined for group actions and their analogues defined for orbifolds. In particular, we prove that Fadell's equivariant category for $G$-spaces coincides with the Lusternik-Schnirelmann…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-30 Andres Angel , Hellen Colman

Lie groupoids generalize transformation groups, and so provide a natural language for studying orbifolds and other noncommutative geometries. In this paper, we investigate a connection between orbifolds and equivariant stable homotopy…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Johann K. Leida

We define orbifold elliptic genus for general orbifolds which generalizes the definition of Borisov and Libgober, and prove their rigidity property.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Chongying Dong , Kefeng Liu , Xiaonan Ma

The paper gives a categorical approach to generalized manifolds such as orbit spaces and leaf spaces of foliations. It is suggested to consider these spaces as sets equipped with some additional structure which generalizes the notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-02 Mark V. Losik

Suppose $G$ is a finite group acting on an Abelian variety $A$ such that the coarse moduli space $A/G$ is smooth. Using the recent classification result due to Auffarth, Lucchini Arteche, and Quezada, we construct an orbifold semiorthogonal…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Bronson Lim , Franco Rota

The aim of the paper is to establish a certain logic corresponding to lattice effect algebras. First, we answer a natural question whether a lattice effect algebra can be represented by means of a groupoid-like structure. We establish a…

Logic · Mathematics 2018-10-15 I. Chajda , H. Länger , J. Paseka

The orbifold braid groups of two dimensional orbifolds were defined in [1] (arXiv:math/9907194) to understand certain Artin groups as subgroups of some suitable orbifold braid groups. We studied orbifold braid groups in some more detail in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-09-08 S. K. Roushon

In this paper we define the analytic torsion for a complete oriented hyperbolic manifold of finite volume. It depends on a representation of the fundamental group. For manifolds of odd dimension, we study the asymptotic behavior of the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-10-19 Werner Mueller , Jonathan Pfaff

Let M be a manifold, and G a Lie group which satisfies the unique extension property. An (M,G) manifold N is a manifold endowed with an atlas (U_i,f_i) where f_i is a diffeomorphism between U_i and an open set of M such that the coordinates…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo

This expository paper recounts the development and application of the concept of the diffeological groupoid, from its introduction in 1985 to its use in current research. We demonstrate how this single concept has served as a powerful and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Patrick Iglesias-Zemmour

We introduce a variant of the birational symbols group of Kontsevich, Pestun, and the second author, and use this to define birational invariants of algebraic orbifolds.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-05 Andrew Kresch , Yuri Tschinkel

In this series we introduce and investigate the concept of connectoids, which captures the connectivity structure of various discrete objects like undirected graphs, directed graphs, bidirected graphs, hypergraphs or finitary matroids. In…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Nathan Bowler , Florian Reich

We review basic notions and methods of noncommutative geometry and their applications to analysis and geometry on foliated manifolds.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yuri A. Kordyukov

In this paper we define a notion of gerbed tower, and use this notion to give a geometric representation of cohomological classes.

Category Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aristide Tsemo

We construct algorithms and topological invariants that allow us to distinguish the topological type of a surface, as well as functions and vector fields for their topological equivalence. In the first part we discus the main structures…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-28 Alexandr Prishlyak