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Critical edge states appear at the bulk gap closing points of topological transitions. Their emergence signify the existence of topologically nontrivial critical points, whose descriptions fall outside the scope of gapped topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-12-25 Longwen Zhou , Rujia Jing , Shenlin Wu

We investigate the emergence of topological superconductivity and Majorana zero modes in the two-dimensional electron gas formed at the LaAlO$_3$/SrTiO$_3$ (001) interface. Using a realistic multiband tight binding model that incorporates…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-03-20 Piotr Żeberek , Paweł Wójcik

We propose a geometric criterion of the topological phase transition for non-Hermitian systems. We define the length of the boundary of the bulk band in the complex energy plane for non-Hermitian systems. For one-dimensional systems, we…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-08-14 Annan Fan , Shi-Dong Liang

In this paper we present a theoretical background of a coupled analytical-numerical approach to model a crack propagation process in two-dimensional bounded domains. The goal of the coupled analytical-numerical approach is to obtain the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2021-08-11 Dmitrii Legatiuk , Daniel Weisz-Patrault

We study phase structures of Lorentzian Dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS spacetimes for different horizon geometries, which are spherical, flat, and hyperbolic. We check the consistency of our extended thermodynamics approach through satisfying the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-04-16 Mohamed Tharwat , Amr AlBarqawy , Adel Awad , Esraa Elkhateeb

Here we extend the approach developed in \cite{adel_2} to study the thermodynamics of Taub-NUT-AdS and dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS solutions. Furthermore, we investigate in details the possible phase structures of the dyonic Taub-NUT-AdS solution.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-09-22 Adel Awad , Esraa Elkhateeb

We present numerical solutions of the 2D relativistic hydrodynamics equations describing the deceleration and expansion of highly relativistic conical jets, of opening angles 0.05<theta<0.2, propagating into a medium of uniform density. Jet…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-27 N. Wygoda , E. Waxman , D. Frail

We report an observation of a dynamical super Efimovian expansion in a two-component strongly interacting Fermi gas by engineering time dependent external harmonic trap frequencies. When trap frequency is followed as…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-03-28 Shujin Deng , Pengpeng Diao , Fang Li , Qianli Yu , Shi Yu , Haibin Wu

We construct the one-dimensional topological sector of $\mathcal N = 6$ ABJ(M) theory and study its relation with the mass-deformed partition function on $S^3$. Supersymmetric localization provides an exact representation of this partition…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-17 Nicola Gorini , Luca Griguolo , Luigi Guerrini , Silvia Penati , Domenico Seminara , Paolo Soresina

We provide an explicit geometric classification of single-qubit projective measurements on one-dimensional linear cluster states within a topological framework. By establishing an explicit geometrical correspondence between local…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-17 Sougata Bhattacharyya , Sovik Roy

We investigate the thermodynamics of the one-dimensional t-J model using transfer matrix renormalization group (TMRG) algorithms and present results for quantities like particle number, specific heat, spin susceptibility and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. Sirker , A. Klümper

Topological phases of matter are usually realized in deconfined phases of gauge theories. In this context, confined phases with strongly fluctuating gauge fields seem to be irrelevant to the physics of topological phases. For example, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-06 Peng Ye , Taylor L. Hughes , Joseph Maciejko , Eduardo Fradkin

We conclude our work [arXiv:2403.07628, arXiv:2503.12644] on asymptotic expansions at the soft edge for the classical $n$-dimensional Gaussian and Laguerre ensembles, now studying the gap-probability generating functions. We show that the…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Folkmar Bornemann

Prior work [arXiv:2106.16248] shows that the Standard Model (SM) naturally arises near a gapless quantum critical region between Georgi-Glashow (GG) $su(5)$ and Pati-Salam (PS) $su(4) \times su(2) \times su(2)$ models of quantum vacua (in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-05-20 Juven Wang , Yi-Zhuang You

We consider the fragmentation of a parton into a jet with small radius $R$ in the large $z$ limit, where $z$ is the ratio of the jet energy to the mother parton energy. In this region of phase space, large logarithms of both $R$ and $1-z$…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-04-12 Lin Dai , Chul Kim , Adam K. Leibovich

The 1/N expansion in quantum field theory is formulated within an algebraic framework. For a scalar field taking values in the $N$ by $N$ hermitian matrices, we rigorously construct the gauge invariant interacting quantum field operators in…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Stefan Hollands

This paper develops a deeper understanding of the structure and combinatorial significance of the partition function for Hermitian random matrices. The coefficients of the large N expansion of the logarithm of this partition function,also…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-03-25 N. M. Ercolani

We prove a number of results concerning the large $N$ asymptotics of the free energy of a random matrix model with a polynomial potential $V(z)$. Our approach is based on a deformation $\tau_tV(z)$ of $V(z)$ to $z^2$, $0\le t<\infty$ and on…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pavel Bleher , Alexander Its

We discover novel topological effects in the one-dimensional Kitaev chain modified by long-range Hamiltonian deformations in the hopping and pairing terms. This class of models display symmetry-protected topological order measured by the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-09-20 O. Viyuela , D. Vodola , G. Pupillo , M. A. Martin-Delgado

Within the framework of extended black hole thermodynamics, where the cosmological constant acts as the thermodynamic pressure and its conjugate as the thermodynamic volume, we analyze the phase structure and thermodynamic geometry of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-22 Seyed Ali Hosseini Mansoori , Juan F. Pedraza , Morteza Rafiee
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