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Related papers: Yukawa Unification in Heterotic String Theory

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The systematic program of heterotic line bundle model building has resulted in a wealth of standard-like models (SLM) for particle physics. In this paper, we continue this work in the setting of generalised Complete Intersection Calabi Yau…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-06-02 Magdalena Larfors , Davide Passaro , Robin Schneider

In this talk we discuss SO(10) Yukawa unification and its ramifications for phenomenology. The initial constraints come from fitting the top, bottom and tau masses, requiring large $\tan\beta \sim 50$ and particular values for soft SUSY…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-17 Stuart Raby

Recently, an attractive model of GUT breaking has been proposed in which a 5 dimensional supersymmetric SU(5) gauge theory on an S^1/(Z_2\times Z_2') orbifold is broken down to the 4d MSSM by SU(5)-violating boundary conditions. Motivated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Arthur Hebecker , John March-Russell

We discuss gauge and Yukawa unification in the context of a supersymmetric model with bilinear R-parity violation. We show that this model allows $b-\tau$ Yukawa unification for any value of $\tan\beta$ while satisfying perturbativity of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 J. C. Romao

The gauge coupling unification is investigated at the classical level under the assumptions that the gauge symmetry breaking chain is $E_8\to E_7\times U_1 \to E_6\times U_1 \to SO_{10}\times U_1 \to SU_5 \times U_1 \to SU_3 \times SU_2…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-17 Konstantin Stepanyantz

We present a systematic construction of F-theory compactifications with Abelian gauge symmetries in addition to a non-Abelian gauge group G. The formalism is generally applicable to models in global Tate form but we focus on the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-02 Christoph Mayrhofer , Eran Palti , Timo Weigand

I discuss several issues concerning the use of string models as unified theories of all interactions. After a short review of gauge coupling unification in the string context, I discuss possible motivations for the construction of $SU(5)$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Luis E. Ibanez

Asymptotic Grand Unification theories (aGUTs) in five dimensions provide a valid alternative to standard quantitative unification. We define the pathway towards viable models starting from a general unified bulk gauge symmetry. Imposing the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-18 Giacomo Cacciapaglia

Calabi--Yau compactifications of the $E_8\times E_8$ heterotic string provide a promising route to recovering the four-dimensional particle physics described by the Standard Model. While the topology of the Calabi--Yau space determines the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-22 Per Berglund , Giorgi Butbaia , Tristan Hübsch , Vishnu Jejjala , Damián Mayorga Peña , Challenger Mishra , Justin Tan

We consider non-canonical embeddings of the MSSM in high-dimensional orbifold GUTs based on the gauge symmetry SU(N), N=5,6,7,8. The hypercharge normalization factor k_Y can either have unique non-canonical values, such as 23/21 in a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Ilia Gogoladze , Tianjun Li , V. N. Senoguz , Qaisar Shafi

We study Yukawa unification, including the effects of a physical neutrino mass consistent with the Superkamiokande observations, in a string/$D$-brane inspired Pati-Salam model which allows the most general non-universal scalar and gaugino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 S. F. King , M. Oliveira

We construct a 6D supergravity theory which emerges as intermediate step in the compactification of the heterotic string to the supersymmetric standard model in four dimensions. The theory has N=2 supersymmetry and a gravitational sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Buchmüller , C. Lüdeling , J. Schmidt

The requirement of Yukawa coupling unification highly constrains the SUSY parameter space. In several SUSY breaking scenarios it is hard to reconcile Yukawa coupling unification with experimental constraints from B(b->s gamma) and the muon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Csaba Balazs , Radovan Dermisek

We discuss the possibility of unifying in a simple and economical manner the Yukawa couplings of third generation fermions in a non-supersymmetric SO(10) model with an intermediate symmetry breaking, focusing on two possible patterns with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-12-23 Abdelhak Djouadi , Ruiwen Ouyang , Martti Raidal

We present a Z_6 orbifold compactification of the E_8xE_8 heterotic string which leads to the (supersymmetric) Standard Model gauge group and matter content. The quarks and leptons appear as three 16-plets of SO(10), whereas the Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Wilfried Buchmuller , Koichi Hamaguchi , Oleg Lebedev , Michael Ratz

Simple SUSY GUT models based on the gauge group SO(10) require t-b-\tau Yukawa coupling unification, in addition to gauge coupling and matter unification. The Yukawa coupling unification places strong constraints on the expected…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Howard Baer , Heaya Summy

We study a prediction on neutrino observables in a non-supersymmetric renormalizable $SO(10)$ GUT model that contains a ${\bf 10}$ complex scalar field and a ${\bf 126}$ scalar field whose Yukawa couplings with ${\bf 16}$ matter fields…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-04-19 Naoyuki Haba , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

In a class of F-theory SU(5) GUTs the low energy chiral mass spectrum is obtained from rank one fermion mass textures with a hierarchical structure organised by U(1) symmetries embedded in the exceptional E_8 group. In these theories chiral…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-27 G. K. Leontaris , N. D. Tracas , G. Tsamis

The consequences of assuming the third-generation Yukawa couplings are all large and comparable are studied in the context of the minimal supersymmetric extension of the standard model. General aspects of the RG evolution of the parameters,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-27 R. Rattazzi , U. Sarid

We discuss how to calculate Yukawa couplings in string-derived orbifold GUTs. As an application we investigate the quark mass hierarchies in these models. An interplay of different mechanisms derived from string theory leads to an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-20 Rolf Kappl