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Many decision making systems deployed in the real world are not static - a phenomenon known as model adaptation takes place over time. The need for transparency and interpretability of AI-based decision models is widely accepted and thus…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-08 André Artelt , Fabian Hinder , Valerie Vaquet , Robert Feldhans , Barbara Hammer

It is standard to regard the intuitionistic restriction of a classical logic as increasing the expressivity of the logic because the classical logic can be adequately represented in the intuitionistic logic by double-negation, while the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2010-06-17 Kaustuv Chaudhuri

Graded modal types systems and coeffects are becoming a standard formalism to deal with context-dependent computations where code usage plays a central role. The theory of program equivalence for modal and coeffectful languages, however, is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-03-08 Ugo Dal Lago , Francesco Gavazzo

The goal of this paper is to extend classical logic with a generalized notion of inductive definition supporting positive and negative induction, to investigate the properties of this logic, its relationships to other logics in the area of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2009-09-25 Marc Denecker

We introduce a formalism for derived moduli functors on differential graded associative algebras, which leads to non-commutative enhancements of derived moduli stacks and naturally gives rise to structures such as Hall algebras. Descent…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-27 J. P. Pridham

Based on an analysis of the inference rules used, we provide a characterization of the situations in which classical provability entails intuitionistic provability. We then examine the relationship of these derivability notions to uniform…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-08-31 Gopalan Nadathur

Strong equivalence between knowledge bases ensures the possibility of replacing one with the other without affecting reasoning outcomes, in any given context. This makes it a crucial property in nonmonotonic formalisms. In particular, the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Giovanni Buraglio , Wolfgang Dvorak , Stefan Woltran

We generalize the theory of base norm spaces to the complex case, and further to the noncommutative setting relevant to `quantum convexity'. In particular, we establish the duality between complex Archimedean order unit spaces and complex…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-16 David P. Blecher , Damon M. Hay

In this paper we provide a unifying description of different types of semantics of modal logic found in the literature via the framework of topological categories. In the style of categorical logic, we establish an exact correspondence…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-01 Lingyuan Ye

Inspired by Hintikka's treatment of question embedding verbs in [8] and the variations of noncontingency operator, we propose a logic with strong noncontingency operator $\blacktriangle$ as the only primitive modality. A proposition is…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2019-09-18 Jie Fan

We define an equivalence relation on propositions and a proof system where equivalent propositions have the same proofs. The system obtained this way resembles several known non-deterministic and algebraic lambda-calculi.

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2013-04-01 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Gilles Dowek

We propose an integration of possibility theory into non-classical logics. We obtain many formal results that generalize the case where possibility and necessity functions are based on classical logic. We show how useful such an approach is…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2013-02-28 Philippe Besnard , Jerome Lang

The notion of a non-deterministic logical matrix (where connectives are interpreted as multi-functions) extends the traditional semantics for propositional logics based on logical matrices (where connectives are interpreted as functions).…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-19 Carlos Caleiro , Pedro Filipe , Sérgio Marcelino

This article initiates the semantic study of distribution-free normal modal logic systems, laying the semantic foundations and anticipating further research in the area. The article explores roughly the same area, though taking a different…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-11-25 Chrysafis Hartonas

We define a Kripke semantics for a conditional logic based on the propositional logic $\mathsf{N4}$, the paraconsistent variant of Nelson's logic of strong negation; we axiomatize the minimal system induced by this semantics. The resulting…

Logic · Mathematics 2023-11-07 Grigory K. Olkhovikov

We give a purely model-theoretic characterization of the semantics of logic programs with negation-as-failure allowed in clause bodies. In our semantics the meaning of a program is, as in the classical case, the unique minimum model in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-06-20 Panos Rondogiannis , William W. Wadge

The computational properties of modal and propositional dependence logics have been extensively studied over the past few years, starting from a result by Sevenster showing NEXPTIME-completeness of the satisfiability problem for modal…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Miika Hannula

Current vision-language detection and grounding models predominantly focus on prompts with positive semantics and often struggle to accurately interpret and ground complex expressions containing negative semantics. A key reason for this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-16 Zesheng Yang , Xi Jiang , Bingzhang Hu , Weili Guan , Runmin Cong , Guo-Jun Qi , Feng Zheng

We introduce a new logic that combines Adjoint Logic with Graded Necessity Modalities. This results in a very expressive system capable of controlling when and how structural rules are used. We give a sequent calculus, natural deduction,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2020-06-17 Harley Eades , Dominic Orchard

Gradual semantics within abstract argumentation associate a numeric score with every argument in a system, which represents the level of acceptability of this argument, and from which a preference ordering over arguments can be derived.…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2022-03-03 Nir Oren , Bruno Yun , Assaf Libman , Murilo S. Baptista
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