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X-ray observations of active galactic nuclei (AGN) show variability on timescales ranging from a few hours up to a few days. Some of this variability may be associated with occultation events by clouds in the broad line region. In this…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-08 E. S. Kammoun , F. Marin , M. Dovciak , E. Nardini , G. Risaliti , M. Sanfrutos

This study theoretically investigates the angular distribution of core-level photoemission time delay within a molecular frame. This phenomenon can be measured with the advancement of attosecond pulsed lasers and metrology. Our focus is on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-02-19 Yoshiaki Tamura , Kaoru Yamazaki , Kiyoshi Ueda , Keisuke Hatada

We aim to determine the absolute parameters of the components of a poorly studied Algol-type eclipsing binary V2247 Cyg. The data analysis is based on our numerous precise UBVRcIc photometric observations and low resolution spectra. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-05 M. A. Burlak , I. M. Volkov , N. P. Ikonnikova

Recent measurements of the dipole anisotropy in the arrival directions of Galactic cosmic rays (CRs) indicate a strong energy dependence of the dipole amplitude and phase in the TeV-PeV range. We argue here that these observations can be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-13 Markus Ahlers

We perform calculations of s-d_5/2 nuclear-spin-dependent parity nonconservation amplitudes for Rb, Cs, Ba+, Yb+, Fr, Ra+ and Ac++. These systems prove to be good candidates for the use in atomic experiments to extract the so-called anapole…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2014-03-20 B. M. Roberts , V. A. Dzuba , V. V. Flambaum

We study the effect of pulsar rotation on timing of binary pulsars, with particular emphasis on the double pulsar system J0737-3039. Special relativistic aberration due to the orbital motion of pulsar changes both the longitude and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roman R. Rafikov , Dong Lai

We have studied the possibly half metallic Co2FeSi full Heusler alloy by means of spin- and time-resolved photoemission spectroscopy. For excitation, the second and fourth harmonic of femtosecond Ti:sapphire lasers were used, with photon…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-08-16 J. -P. Wüstenberg , M. Cinchetti , M. Sánchez Albaneda , M. Bauer , M. Aeschlimann

The probabilities to form an $\alpha$-particle on the surface of heavy nuclei (spectroscopic factors) in the states of different angular momenta are calculated within the dinuclear system (DNS) approach. It is shown that this dependence is…

We report measurements of the time-dependent phases of the leak and retrieved pulses obtained in EIT storage experiments with metastable helium vapor at room temperature. In particular, we investigate the influence of the optical detuning…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-04-27 M. -A. Maynard , R. Bouchez , J. Lugani , F. Bretenaker , F. Goldfarb , E. Brion

We consider a spin-1/2 anisotropic XY model with time-dependent spin-spin coupling as means of creating long-distance entanglement. We predict the emergence of significant entanglement between the first and the last spin whenever the ac…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-03-29 Fernando Galve , David Zueco , Sigmund Kohler , Eric Lutz , Peter Hänggi

A spiral spin structure with a nesting vector is expected to be the ground normal state of $Sr_2RuO_4$. It might be observable with use of the ARPES method with circularly polarised photons desighned by A.Kaminsky et al. (cond-mat/0203133).

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 A. A. Ovchinnikov , M. Ya. Ovchinnikova

We study the relative photoionization delay of Ne, Ar and Kr as a function of energy using He as a reference to characterize or XUV pulse.

A relativistic transient absorption theory is derived, implemented and validated within the dipole approximation based on the time-dependent Dirac equation. Time-dependent simulations have been performed using the Dirac equation and the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2020-10-14 Felipe Zapata , Jimmy Vinbladh , Eva Lindroth , Jan Marcus Dahlström

Linear response approach to the relativistic coupled-cluster (RCC) theory has been extended to estimate contributions from the parity and time-reversal violating pseudoscalar-scalar (Ps-S) and scalar-pseudoscalar (S-Ps) electron-nucleus…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-19 B. K. Sahoo , Nodoka Yamanaka , Kota Yanase

We present an efficient technique for calculating the angular two-point correlation functions (or ``overlap reduction functions'') induced by gravitational waves in both the pulse arrival times of pulsars and in the angular deflections of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-09-27 Keisuke Inomata , Marc Kamionkowski , Celia M. Toral , Stephen R. Taylor

The full time-dependent four-wave mixing polarization in quantum dots is microscopically calculated, taking into account acoustic phonon-assisted transitions between different exciton states of the dot. It is shown that quite different…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 E. A. Muljarov , R. Zimmermann

We explore consequences for the solar dynamo of a newly-developed physical hypothesis describing a weak coupling of the orbital and rotational motions of extended bodies. The coupling is given by - c ((dL/dt) x omega sub alpha) x r, where…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-07 James H. Shirley

Here we investigate light curves of the continuum and emission lines of five type 1 active galactic nuclei (AGN) from our monitoring campaign, to test time-evolution of their time delays.Using both modeled and observed AGN light curves we…

The photoelectric effect is not truly instantaneous, but exhibits attosecond delays that can reveal complex molecular dynamics. Sub-femtosecond duration light pulses provide the requisite tools to resolve the dynamics of photoionization.…

Photon entanglement is indispensable for optical quantum technologies. Measurement-based optical quantum computing and all-optical quantum networks rely on multiphoton cluster states consisting of indistinguishable entangled photons. A…