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When dealing with satellites orbiting a central body on a highly elliptical orbit, it is necessary to consider the effect of gravitational perturbations due to external bodies. Indeed, these perturbations can become very important as soon…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-05-26 Guillaume Lion , Gilles Métris , Florent Deleflie

This work presents an analytical perturbation method to study the dynamics of an orbiting object subject to the term $J_2$ from the gravitational potential of the main celestial body. This is done using a power series expansion in the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-12-20 David Arnas

The construction of an analytic orbit theory that takes into account the main effects of the Geopotential is notably simplified when splitting the removal of periodic effects in several stages. Conversely, this splitting of the analytical…

Classical Physics · Physics 2024-05-06 Martin Lara , Elena Fantino , Hadi Susanto , Roberto Flores

Hamiltonian normal forms allow for the analytical approximation of center manifold trajectories and their invariant manifolds through the separation of the saddle and center subspaces that make up the dynamics at the collinear libration…

Space Physics · Physics 2025-12-04 Carson Hunsberger , David Schwab , Roshan Eapen , Puneet Singla

A novel approach is developed for analytic orbit propagation based on asymptotic expansion with respect to a small perturbative acceleration. The method improves upon existing first order asymptotic expansions by leveraging on linear…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-03 Giacomo Curzi , Dario Modenini

Starting from the Hamiltonian representation of the dynamics in \cite{rosengren2015chaos,colombo2019long}, this work proposes an innovative procedure to design fully-analytical maneuvers for post-mission disposal of HEOs satellites,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-29 Francesca Scala , Ioannis Gkolias , Camilla Colombo

Extrasolar planetary systems commonly exhibit planets on eccentric orbits, with many systems located near or within mean-motion resonances, showcasing a wide diversity of orbital architectures. Such complex systems challenge traditional…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-25 Aya Alnajjarine , Federico Mogavero , Jacques Laskar

In the current study, a double-averaged analytical model including the action of the perturbing body's inclination is developed to study third-body perturbations. The disturbing function is expanded in the form of Legendre polynomials…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-09 Xiaodong Liu , Hexi Baoyin , Xingrui Ma

An analytical approximation to periodic orbits in the circular restricted three-body problem is provided. The formulation given in this work is based in calculations known from classical mechanics, but with the addition of the necessary…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Erick Nagel , Barbara Pichardo

In the context of general perturbation theories, the main problem of the artificial satellite analyses the motion of an orbiter around an Earth-like planet, only perturbed by its equatorial bulge or J2 effect. By means of a Lie transform…

Space Physics · Physics 2019-02-15 Rosario López , Denis Hautesserres , Juan Félix San-Juan

In this work we present a new methodology for orbit propagation, the hybrid perturbation theory, based on the combination of an integration method and a prediction technique. The former, which can be a numerical, analytical or…

Space Physics · Physics 2016-05-31 Juan Félix San-Juan , Montserrat San-Martín , Iván Pérez , Rosario López

In this paper, we present a new ansatz for solving equations of motion for the trapped orbits of the infinitesimal mass (satellite), which is locked in the space trap to be moving near the planet in case of the elliptic restricted problem…

General Physics · Physics 2021-04-19 Sergey Ershkov , Alla Rachinskaya

In this paper, two models of interest for Celestial Mechanics are presented and analysed, using both analytic and numerical techniques, from the point of view of the possible presence of regular and/or chaotic motion, as well as the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-02 Irene De Blasi

We consider the planar three-body problem perturbed by a celestial body modeled as a time-dependent perturbation that decays in time. We assume that the motion of the celestial body is given and is unbounded with a non-zero asymptotic…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2024-10-04 Donato Scarcella

We derive the approximate analytical solutions of the bound timelike geodesic orbits in the effective-one-body (EOB) frame with extreme-mass ratio limit. The analytical solutions are expressed in terms of the elliptic integrals using Mino…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-11 Chen Zhang , Wen-Biao Han

We present a semi-analytical correction to the seminal solution for the secular motion of a planet's orbit under gravitational influence of an external perturber derived by Heppenheimer (1978). A comparison between analytical predictions…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-15 Eduardo Andrade-Ines , Siegfried Eggl

An analytical method for solving the problem of the satellite around the oblated Earth is discussed. Such a method goes back to Dirk Brouwer (1959) and seems to be still widely used in real applications. We reformulate in a more concise way…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-01-02 Claudio Saccon , Niccolò Pilloni

In this paper we present a framework which provides an analytical (i.e., infinitely differentiable) transformation between spatial coordinates and orbital elements for the solution of the gravitational two-body problem. The formalism omits…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 András Pál

We present a diffusion mechanism for time-dependent perturbations of autonomous Hamiltonian systems introduced in [25]. This mechanism is based on shadowing of pseudo-orbits generated by two dynamics: an `outer dynamics', given by…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-12-20 Maciej J. Capinski , Marian Gidea , Rafael de la Llave

A popular intermediary in the theory of artificial satellites is obtained after the elimination of parallactic terms from the J2-problem Hamiltonian. The resulting quasi-Keplerian system is in turn converted into the Kepler problem by a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Martin Lara , Alessandro Masat , Camilla Colombo
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