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We investigate the particle-antiparticle symmetry of the gravitationally coupled Dirac equation, both on the basis of the gravitational central-field problem and in general curved space-time backgrounds. First, we investigate the…

General Physics · Physics 2019-12-20 U. D. Jentschura

There are constructed exact solutions of the quantum-mechanical Dirac equation for a spin S=1/2 particle in the space of constant positive curvature, spherical Riemann space, in presence of an external magnetic field, analogue of the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2010-05-21 E. M. Ovsiyuk , V. V. Kisel , V. M. Red'kov

It is generically believed that higher-order curvature corrections to the Einstein-Hilbert action might cure the curvature singularities that plague general relativity. Here we consider Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet gravity, the only…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-12-27 Laura Sberna , Paolo Pani

We consider the coupled Einstein-Dirac-Maxwell equations for a static, spherically symmetric system of two fermions in a singlet spinor state. Soliton-like solutions are constructed numerically. The stability and the properties of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-11-19 Felix Finster , Joel Smoller , Shing-Tung Yau

Besides scalarized black holes and wormholes, Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theories allow also for particle-like solutions. The scalar field of these particle-like solutions diverges at the origin, akin to the divergence of the Coulomb…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-07-29 Burkhard Kleihaus , Jutta Kunz , Panagiota Kanti

We discuss generic properties of classical and quantum theories of gravity with a scalar field which are revealed at the vicinity of the cosmological singularity. When the potential of the scalar field is exponential and unbounded from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 D. Podolsky

We find new classes of exact solutions to the Einstein-Maxwell system of equations for a charged sphere with a particular choice of the electric field intensity and one of the gravitational potentials. The condition of pressure isotropy is…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-03-19 K. Komathiraj , S. D. Maharaj

We investigate a self-gravitating thick domain wall for a $\lambda \Phi^4$ potential. The system of scalar and Einstein equations admits two types of non-trivial solutions: domain wall solutions and false vacuum-de Sitter solutions. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Filipe Bonjour , Christos Charmousis , Ruth Gregory

In this work, we introduce a method for finding exact solutions to the vacuum Einstein field equations in higher dimensions from a given solution to the chiral equation. When considering a $n + 2$-dimensional spacetime with $n$ commutative…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-10 I. A. Sarmiento-Alvarado , P. Wiederhold , T. Matos

Under a weak assumption of the existence of a geodesic null congruence, we present the general solution of the Einstein field equations in three dimensions with any value of the cosmological constant, admitting an aligned null matter field,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-08-09 Jiri Podolsky , Robert Svarc , Hideki Maeda

Beginning with the self-dual two-forms approach to the Einstein equations, we show how, by choosing basis spinors which are proportional to solutions of the Dirac equation, we may rewrite the vacuum Einstein equations in terms of a set of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 James D. E. Grant

Self-consistent solutions to nonlinear spinor field equations in General Relativity have been studied for the case of Bianchi type-I space-time filled with perfect fluid. The initial and the asymptotic behavior of the field functions and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-28 B. Saha , G. N. Shikin

On a spacetime $(M,g)$ endowed with a density function $h$, we consider the vacuum weighted Einstein field equations: \[h\rho-\operatorname{Hes}_h+\Delta h g=0.\] First, it is shown that the equation characterizes critical metrics for an…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-07-29 M. Brozos-Vázquez , D. Mojón-Álvarez

We review the solution space for the field equations of Einstein's General Relativity for various static, spherically symmetric spacetimes. We consider the vacuum case, represented by the Schwarzschild black hole; the de…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-02 Andronikos Paliathanasis

In this paper we shall discuss the backreaction of a massive quantum scalar field on the curvature, the latter treated as a classical field. Furthermore, we shall deal with this problem in the realm of cosmological spacetimes by analyzing…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-19 Nicola Pinamonti

We consider the Einstein-scalar-Gauss-Bonnet theory and assume that, at regimes of large curvature, the Ricci scalar may be ignored compared to the quadratic Gauss-Bonnet term. We then look for static, spherically-symmetric, regular…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-19 Athanasios Bakopoulos , Panagiota Kanti , Nikolaos Pappas

We use the conformal method to obtain solutions of the Einstein-scalar field gravitational constraint equations. Handling scalar fields is a bit more challenging than handling matter fields such as fluids, Maxwell fields or Yang-Mills…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Yvonne Choquet-Bruhat , James Isenberg , Daniel Pollack

We consider a model involving a self-interacting complex scalar field minimally coupled to gravity and emphasize the cylindrically symmetric classical solutions. A general ansatz is performed which transforms the field equations into a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-07-11 Y. Brihaye , T. Delsate

The theory of scale relativity provides a new insight into the origin of fundamental laws in physics. Its application to microphysics allows to recover quantum mechanics as mechanics on a non-differentiable (fractal) space-time. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Marie-Noelle Celerier , Laurent Nottale

We study a theory of gravity of the form $f(\mathcal{G})$ where $\mathcal{G}$ is the Gauss-Bonnet topological invariant without considering the standard Einstein-Hilbert term as common in the literature, in arbitrary $(d+1)$ dimensions. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-30 Francesco Bajardi , Konstantinos F. Dialektopoulos , Salvatore Capozziello
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