English
Related papers

Related papers: Localization for Dirac fermions

200 papers

Modular localization is the concise conceptual formulation of causal localization in the setting of local quantum physics. Unlike QM it does not refer to individual operators but rather to ensembles of observables which share the same…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-08-14 Bert Schroer

In this article we propose a `second quantization' scheme especially suitable to deal with non-trivial, highly symmetric phase spaces, implemented within a more general Group Approach to Quantization, which recovers the standard Quantum…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-28 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya , M. Navarro

We investigate the construction of spin-1/2 fermionic and spin-0 bosonic wave-packets having compact spatial support in the framework of a computational quantum field theory (QFT) scheme offering space-time solutions of the relativistic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2024-06-25 M. Alkhateeb , A. Matzkin

It is often overlooked that local quantum physics has a built in quantum localization structure which may under certain circumstances disagree with (differential, algebraic) geometric ideas. String theory originated from such a spectacular…

General Physics · Physics 2010-07-27 Bert Schroer

We construct the algebra of operators acting on the Hilbert spaces of Quantum Mechanics for systems of $N$ identical particles from the field operators acting in the Fock space of Quantum Field Theory by providing the explicit relation…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-11-10 Nuno Barros e Sá , Cláudio Gomes

This note is an addendum to quant-ph/0507115. In that paper, I present a formalism for relativistic quantum mechanics in which the spacetime paths of particles are considered fundamental, reproducing the standard results of the traditional…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-11-16 Ed Seidewitz

In the canonical approach to general relativity it is customary to parametrize the phase space by initial data on spacelike hypersurfaces. However, if one seeks a theory dealing with observations that can be made by a single localized…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Hossein Farajollahi , Hugh Luckock

Entanglement in random states has turned into a useful approach to quantum thermalization and black hole physics. In this article, we refine and extend the `random unitaries framework' to quantum field theories (QFT), and to include…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-02 Javier M. Magan , Stefan Vandoren

We show that the Bohmian approach in terms of persisting particles that move on continuous trajectories following a deterministic law can be literally applied to QFT. By means of the Dirac sea model -- exemplified in the electron sector of…

History and Philosophy of Physics · Physics 2016-08-23 Dirk-Andre Deckert , Michael Esfeld , Andrea Oldofredi

We present a new quantum algebraic description of an electron localized in space-time. Positions in space and time, mass and Clifford generators are defined as quantum operators. Commutation relations and relativistic shifts under frame…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Marc-Thierry Jaekel , Serge Reynaud

A causally well-behaved solution of the localization problem for the free electron is given, with natural space-time transformation properties, in terms of Dirac's position operator. It is shown that, although this operator does not…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. J. Bracken , G. F. Melloy

We define a new concept of local states in the framework of algebraic quantum field theory (AQFT). Local states are a natural generalization of states and give a clear vision of localization in the context of QFT. In terms of them, we can…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-04-01 Izumi Ojima , Kazuya Okamura , Hayato Saigo

Hilbert spaces of states can be constructed in standard quantum field theory only for infinitely extended spacelike hypersurfaces, precluding a more local notion of state. In fact, the Reeh-Schlieder Theorem prohibits the localization of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-03-27 Robert Oeckl

We provide a minimal, self-contained introduction to the covariant DFR flat quantum spacetime, and to some partial results for the corresponding quantum field theory. Explicit equations are given in the Dirac notation.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-18 Gherardo Piacitelli

The framework of the relativistic quantum mechanics on spatially flat FLRW space-times is considered for deriving the analytical solutions of the Dirac equation in different local charts of these manifolds. Systems of commuting conserved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-30 Ion I. Cotaescu

Within standard quantum field theory of one scalar field we define operators conjugate to the energy-momentum operators of the theory. They are singled out by calculational simplicity in Fock space. In terms of the underlying scalar field…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-23 Klaus Sibold , Gautier Solard

We present localized 'particle-like' states composed of a pair of neutral fermions interacting with a scalar Higgs field and the metric of spacetime, extending the Einstein-Dirac formalism introduced by Finster, Smoller, and Yau [Phys. Rev.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-27 Peter E. D. Leith , Alasdair Dorkenoo Leggat , Chris A. Hooley , Keith Horne , David G. Dritschel

Before we ask what the quantum gravity theory is, it is a legitimate quest to formulate a robust quantum field theory in curved spacetime (QFTCS). Several conceptual problems, especially unitarity loss (pure states evolving into mixed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-12-31 K. Sravan Kumar , João Marto

The simple quantum gravity model, based on a new conjecture within the canonically quantized 3+1 general relativity, is presented. The conjecture states that matter fields are functionals of an embedding volume form only, and reduces the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-05-27 L. A. Glinka

Regularization of quantum field theories (QFT's) can be achieved by quantizing the underlying manifold (spacetime or spatial slice) thereby replacing it by a non-commutative matrix model or a ``fuzzy manifold''. Such discretization by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 G. Alexanian , A. P. Balachandran , G. Immirzi , B. Ydri