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The XQ-100 survey has provided high signal-noise spectra of 100 redshift 3-4.5 quasars with the X-Shooter spectrograph. The metal abundances for 13 elements in the 41 damped Lyman alpha systems (DLAs) identified in the XQ-100 sample are…

We use Hubble space telescope data of 45 nearby star-forming galaxies to investigate properties of Lyman-alpha (Ly$\alpha$) halos, Ly$\alpha$ morphology, and the star-forming characteristics of galaxies. We study how the morphology of…

We present high resolution echelle spectra of 7 proximate damped Lyman alpha (PDLA) systems whose relative velocity separation from the background quasar is Delta V < 3000 km/s. Combining our sample with a further 9 PDLAs from the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Sara L. Ellison , J. Xavier Prochaska , Joseph Hennawi , Sebastian Lopez , Chris R. Benn , Chris G. Usher , Arthur M. Wolfe , David R. Russell

To search for low-redshift damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) and sub-DLA quasar absorbers, we have conducted a 21cm absorption survey of radio-loud quasars at small impact parameters to foreground galaxies selected from the Sloan Digital Sky Survey…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 Sanchayeeta Borthakur , Todd M. Tripp , Min S. Yun , Emmanuel Momjian , Joseph D. Meiring , David V. Bowen , Donald G. York

We study a sample of 14 spectroscopically confirmed Ly$\alpha$ Emitters (LAEs) in the late era of reionization (at redshift $z\approx6$) based on the JWST/NIRCam imaging dataset. These LAEs with high Ly$\alpha$ luminosity of $L$(Ly$\alpha$)…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2024-03-07 Yuanhang Ning , Zheng Cai , Xiaojing Lin , Zhen-Ya Zheng , Xiaotong Feng , Mingyu Li , Qiong Li , Daniele Spinoso , Yunjing Wu , Haibin Zhang

The early stage in the formation of a galaxy inevitably involves a spatially extended distribution of infalling, cold gas. If a central luminous quasar turned on during this phase, it would result in significant extended Lyman alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Zoltan Haiman , Martin J. Rees

We search for extended Ly-alpha emission around two z>6 quasars, SDSS J1030+0524 (z=6.309) and SDSS J1148+5251 (z=6.419) using WFC3 narrow-band filters on board the Hubble Space Telescope. For each quasar, we collected two deep, narrow-band…

Using VLT/X-shooter we searched for emission line galaxies associated to four damped Lyman-$\alpha$ systems (DLAs) and one sub-DLA at 2.73<=z<=3.25 towards QSO J2358+0149. We detect [O III] emission from a "low-cool" DLA at z_abs = 2.9791…

Using the Sloan Digital Sky Survey, Data Release 5, we survey proximate damped Lya systems (PDLAs): absorption line systems with HI column density N(HI)> 2x10^20 cm^{-2} at velocity separation dv < 3000 km/s from their background quasar.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Jason X. Prochaska , Joseph F. Hennawi , Stephane Herbert-Fort

We present spectroscopic observations obtained with the FORS1 instrument on the ESO VLT under good seeing conditions of the radio-quiet z_em = 3.04 quasar Q1205-30 and its associated extended Lyman-alpha emission. The extended Lyman-alpha…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 M. Weidinger , P. Moller , J. P. U. Fynbo , B. Thomsen

We present a catalogue of the 322 damped Lyman alpha absorbers taken from the literature. All damped Lyman alpha absorbers are included, with no selection on redshift or quasar magnitude. Of these, 123 are candidates and await confirmation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-08-18 S. J. Curran , J. K. Webb , M. T. Murphy , R. Bandiera , E. Corbelli , V. V. Flambaum

The detection of Ly$\alpha$ nebulae around $z\gtrsim 6$ quasars provides evidence for extended gas reservoirs around the first rapidly growing supermassive black holes. Observations of $z > 6$ quasars can be explained by cosmological models…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2022-10-26 Tiago Costa , Fabrizio Arrigoni Battaia , Emanuele P. Farina , Laura C. Keating , Joakim Rosdahl , Taysun Kimm

Eighteen candidates for emission line galaxies were discovered in a narrow-band infrared survey that targeted the redshifts of damped Lyman-alpha or metal lines in the spectra of quasars. The presence of emission lines is inferred from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Mannucci , D. Thompson , S. V. W. Beckwith , G. M. Williger

We report on further observations of the field of the quasar Q1218+0832. Geier et al. 2019 presented the discovery of the quasar resulting from a search for quasars reddened and dimmed by dust in foreground damped Lyman-alpha absorbers…

Quasar absorption systems not only affect the way quasars are selected, but also serve as key probes of galaxies, providing insight into their chemical evolution and interstellar medium (ISM). Recently, a method based on Gaia astrometric…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-01-14 S. Han , J. -K. Krogager , C. Ledoux , G. Ma , K. E. Heintz , S. J. Geier , L. Christensen , P. Møller , J. P. U. Fynbo

A deep narrow-band survey for Ly-alpha emission carried out on the VLT-FORS2 has revealed 98 Ly-alpha candidates down to a flux limit of 4.e-18 erg/s/cm^2 in a volume of 5500 comoving Mpc^3 at z=2.4 centered on the hyperluminous quasar…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Sebastiano Cantalupo , Simon J. Lilly , Martin G. Haehnelt

We present a low-redshift (z=0.029) Damped Lyman-alpha (DLA) system in the spectrum of a background Quasi-Stellar Object (QSO). The DLA is associated with an interacting galaxy pair within a galaxy group. We detected weak Lyman-alpha…

I review current results from searching for galaxies giving rise to damped Lya absorbers (DLAs) at z<1. Using 14 confirmed DLA galaxies, I further show that intermediate-redshift galaxies possess large HI envelope out to 24-30 h^{-1} kpc…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Hsiao-Wen Chen

We report the observation of a further asymmetric, extended Lyman alpha emitting halo at z=2.63, from our ultra-deep, long-slit spectroscopic survey of faint high redshift emitters, undertaken with Magellan LDSS3 in the GOODS-S field. The…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Michael Rauch , George D. Becker , Martin G. Haehnelt , Jean-Rene Gauthier , Wallace L. W. Sargent

We present the first results from the Complete Optical and Radio Absorption Line System (CORALS) survey for Damped Lyman Alpha (DLA) systems based on a radio-selected sample of quasars. We find that the number density and neutral gas…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sara L. Ellison , Lin Yan , Isobel M. Hook , Max Pettini , Jasper V. Wall , Peter Shaver
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