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Recent interest in novel phases in high density QCD motivates the study of high density supersymmetric QCD (SQCD), where powerful exact results for supersymmetric gauge theories can be brought to bear in the strongly coupled regime. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roni Harnik , Daniel T. Larson , Hitoshi Murayama

We analyze the effect of color superconductivity in the transition from hot hadron matter to quark matter in the presence of a gas of trapped electron neutrinos. To describe strongly interacting matter we adopt a two-phase picture in which…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2014-02-24 Taiza A. S. do Carmo , Germán Lugones

We study quark-hadron phase transition at finite temperature with zero net baryon density by the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model for interacting quarks in uniform background temporal color gauge fields. At low temperatures, unphysical thermal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-01 Kanako Yamazaki , T. Matsui

Phase structure and phase transitions in dense QCD are studied using the Schwinger-Dyson (SD) method in the improved ladder approximation. We construct the Cornwall-Jackiw-Tomboulis (CJT) effective potentials at finite temperature for two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Hiroaki Abuki

In this note, we discuss the basic elements that should appear in a gravitational system dual to a confining gauge theory displaying color superconductivity at large baryon density. We consider a simple system with these minimal elements,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Pallab Basu , Fernando Nogueira , Moshe Rozali , Jared B. Stang , Mark Van Raamsdonk

We calculate two transport coefficients -- the shear viscosity over entropy ratio $\eta/s$ and the ratio of the electric conductivity to the temperature $\sigma_0/T$ -- of strongly interacting quark matter within the extended $N_f=3$…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-12 Olga Soloveva , David Fuseau , Jörg Aichelin , Elena Bratkovskaya

We analyse the nucleation of quark matter droplets under protoneutron star conditions. We adopt a two-phase framework in which the hadronic phase is described through a non-linear Walecka model and the just deconfined matter by the MIT bag…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-21 T. A. S. do Carmo , G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld

The dual quark condensate $\Sigma^{(n)}$ proposed recently as a new order parameter of the spontaneous breaking of the ${\mathbb Z}_3$ symmetry are evaluated by the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model, where $n$ are winding…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-01-08 Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

We explore the role of color superconductivity in quarkyonic matter under the conditions of color and electric neutrality at $\beta$- and strong equilibrium, as relevant for neutron stars. By explicitly incorporating the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-01-13 Christoph Gärtlein , Oleksii Ivanytskyi , Violetta Sagun , Ilídio Lopes

Based on quantum statistical mechanics we show that the $SU(3)$ color singlet ensemble of a quark-gluon gas exhibits a $Z(3)$ symmetry through the normaized character in fundamental representation and also becomes equivalent, within a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-30 Chowdhury Aminul Islam , Raktim Abir , Munshi G. Mustafa , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Rajarshi Ray

We compare quark stars made of color-superconducting quark matter to normal-conducting quark stars. We focus on the most simple color-superconducting system, a two-flavor color superconductor, and employ the Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Stefan B. Ruester , Dirk H. Rischke

We consider the simplest versions of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model and the Linear Sigma Model (LSM), in the Mean Field Approximation (MFA), in order to analyze hot and dense two flavor quark matter subject to strong magnetic fields.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-05 Gabriel N. Ferrari , Andre F. Garcia , Marcus B. Pinto

Chiral and deconfinement phase transitions at finite temperature $T$ and quark number chemical potential $\mu$ are simultaneously studied in the quenched dynamical holographic QCD model within the Einstein-Dilaton-Maxwell framework. By…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-04-22 Xun Chen , Danning Li , Defu Hou , Mei Huang

In this paper the phase structure of dense baryon matter composed of $u$ and $d$ quarks with two colors has been investigated in the presence of baryon $\mu_B$, isospin $\mu_I$ and chiral isospin $\mu_{I5}$ chemical potentials in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-07-15 T. G. Khunjua , K. G. Klimenko , R. N. Zhokhov

We determine the strength $G_{\rm v}$ of the vector-type four-quark interaction in the entanglement Polyakov-extended Nambu-Jona-Lasinio (EPNJL) model from the results of recent lattice QCD simulations with two-flavor Wilson fermions. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 Junpei Sugano , Junichi Takahashi , Masahiro Ishii , Hiroaki Kouno , Masanobu Yahiro

In this work we introduce the concept of Cartan-Polyakov loops, a special subset of Polyakov loops in the fundamental representation of the $\mathrm{SU}(N_c)$ group, with charges $k=1,\ldots,(N_c-1)/2$. It constitutes a sufficient set of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-25 Renan Câmara Pereira , Pedro Costa

We study the deconfinement transition of hadronic matter into quark matter under neutron star conditions assuming color and flavor conservation during the transition. We use a two-phase description. For the hadronic phase we use different…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2009-09-02 G. Lugones , A. G. Grunfeld , N. N. Scoccola , C. Villavicencio

Thermodynamic properties of strongly interacting matter are investigated using the Polyakov loop enhanced Nambu$-$Jona-Lasinio model along with some modifications to include the hadrons. Various observables are shown to have a close…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-21 Abhijit Bhattacharyya , Paramita Deb , Sanjay K. Ghosh , Soumitra Maity , Sibaji Raha , Rajarshi Ray , Kinkar Saha , Sudipa Upadhaya

We construct the equation of state for high density neutron star matter at zero temperature using the two-flavor Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (NJL) model as an effective theory of QCD. We build nuclear matter, quark matter, and the mixed phases from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-05-27 Takehiro Tanimoto , Wolfgang Bentz , Ian C. Cloët

We investigate chemical-potential ($\mu$) and temperature ($T$) dependence of scalar and pseudo-scalar meson masses for both real and imaginary $\mu$, using the Polyakov-loop extended Nambu--Jona-Lasinio (PNJL) model with three-flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-18 Takeshi Matsumoto , Kouji Kashiwa , Hiroaki Kouno , Kagayaki Oda , Masanobu Yahiro
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