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Related papers: The Oslo model, hyperuniformity, and the quenched …

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The Oslo rice pile model is a sandpile-like paradigmatic model of ``Self-Organized Criticality'' (SOC). In this paper it is shown that the Oslo model is in fact exactly a discrete realization of the much studied quenched Edwards-Wilkinson…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Gunnar Pruessner

We study a restricted-height version of the one-dimensional Oslo sandpile with conserved density, using periodic boundary conditions. Each site has a limiting height which can be either two or three. When a site reaches its limiting height…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-11-09 Vanuildo Silva de Carvalho , Alvaro de Almeida Caparica , Ronald Dickman

We show that the one-dimensional Oslo rice-pile model is a special case of the abelian distributed processors model. The exact steady state of the model is determined. We show that the time evolution operator W for the system satisfies the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Deepak Dhar

Certain random processes display anticorrelations resulting in local Poisson-like disorder and global order, where correlations suppress fluctuations. Such processes are called hyperuniform. Using a map to an interface picture we show via…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-08-07 Rosalba Garcia-Millan , Gunnar Pruessner , Luke Pickering , Kim Christensen

We have studied large deviations of the height of the pile from its mean value in the Oslo ricepile model. We sampled these very rare events with probabilities of order $10^{-100}$ by Monte Carlo simulations using importance sampling. These…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Punyabrata Pradhan , Deepak Dhar

We examine probability distribution for avalanche sizes observed in self-organized critical systems. While a power-law distribution with a cutoff because of finite system size is typical behavior, a systematic investigation reveals that it…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-08-09 Avinash Chand Yadav , Abdul Quadir , Haider Hasan Jafri

We investigate sandpile models where the updating of unstable columns is done according to a stochastic rule. We examine the effect of introducing nonlocal relaxation mechanisms. We find that the models self-organize into critical states…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 L. A. N. Amaral , K. B. Lauritsen

We present a two-dimensional system which exhibits features of self-organized criticality. The avalanches which occur on the surface of a pile of rice are found to exhibit finite size scaling in their probability distribution. The critical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. M. Aegerter , R. Günther , R. J. Wijngaarden

We numerically investigate the Olami-Feder-Christensen model on a quenched random graph. Contrary to the case of annealed random neighbors, we find that the quenched model exhibits self-organized criticality deep within the nonconservative…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Stefano Lise , Maya Paczuski

We derive the steady state properties of a general directed ``sandpile'' model in one dimension. Using a central limit theorem for dependent random variables we find the precise conditions for the model to belong to the universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 M A Stapleton , K Christensen

We study a nonconservative sandpile model in one dimension, in which, if the height at any site exceeds a threshold value, the site topples by transferring one particle along each bond connecting it to its neighbours. Its height is then set…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 Agha Afsar Ali

We propose a one-dimensional rice-pile model which connects the 1D BTW sandpile model (Phys. Rev. A 38, 364 (1988)) and the Oslo rice-pile model (Phys. Rev. lett. 77, 107 (1997)) in a continuous manner. We found that for a sufficiently…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-08-31 M. Bengrine , A. Benyoussef , F. Mhirech , S. D. Zhang

Self-organized criticality can be translated into the language of absorbing state phase transitions. Most models for which this analogy is established have been investigated for their absorbing state characteristics. In this article, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Kim Christensen , Nicholas R. Moloney , Ole Peters , Gunnar Pruessner

There is a plethora of 1-dimensional advected systems with an absorbing boundary: the Toom model of anchored interfaces, the directed exclusion process where in addition to diffusion particles and holes can jump over their right neighbor,…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2025-06-27 Assaf Shapira , Kay Joerg Wiese

We study a directed stochastic sandpile model of Self-Organized Criticality, which exhibits recurrent, multiple topplings, putting it in a separate universality class from the exactly solved model of Dhar and Ramaswamy. We show that in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Maya Paczuski , Kevin E. Bassler

The avalanche properties of models that exhibit 'self-organized criticality' (SOC) are still mostly awaiting theoretical explanations. A recent mapping (Europhys. Lett.~53, 569) of many sandpile models to interface depinning is presented…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 Mikko Alava

We introduce a sandpile model where, at each unstable site, all grains are transferred randomly to downstream neighbors. The model is local and conservative, but not Abelian. This does not appear to change the universality class for the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 David Hughes , Maya Paczuski

The discrete height abelian sandpile model was introduced by Bak, Tang & Wiesenfeld and Dhar as an example for the concept of self-organized criticality. When the model is modified to allow grains to disappear on each toppling, it is called…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-06-01 Antal A. Járai , Frank Redig , Ellen Saada

We analyze the behavior of different elastoplastic models approaching the yielding transition. We propose two kind of rules for the local yielding events: yielding occurs above the local threshold either at a constant rate or with a rate…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-12-02 E. E. Ferrero , E. A. Jagla

We briefly review the Ising model with uncorrelated, quenched random-site or random-bond disorder, which has been controversial in both two and four dimensions. In these dimensions, the leading exponent alpha, which characterizes the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-02-28 A. Gordillo-Guerrero , R. Kenna , J. J. Ruiz-Lorenzo
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